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==OS related==
 
==OS related==
 
===What Version of GhostBSD Am I Running?===
 
* Post by ericbsd » Mon Jun 01, 2020 7:44 pm on the GhostBSD Forum:<br/>
 
This would be the best way to determine the os version in the future.<br/>
 
I am looking to update the os version from:<br/>
 
 
 
 
<code>sudo pkg info os-generic-userland | grep Version</code><br/>
 
<code>Version        : 12.1.20200505062108,1</code><br/>
 
 
To:<br/>
 
 
<code>sudo pkg info os-generic-userland | grep Version</code><br/>
 
<code>Version        : 20.05.05</code>
 
 
 
 
 
===If you have a fresh GhostBSD 20.03 installation and cannot install packages===
 
 
Try to remove /usr/local/etc/pkg/repos/GhostBSD.conf
 
 
<code> sudo rm /usr/local/etc/pkg/repos/GhostBSD.conf </code>
 
Post on the forum by ericbsd » Fri Apr 24, 2020 8:53 am
 
  
 
===How to move from Trident to GhostBSD?===
 
===How to move from Trident to GhostBSD?===
 
Here you will find a [https://github.com/maxsteciuk/TridentToGhostBSD/blob/master/README.md Step by step tutorial on GitHub].
 
Here you will find a [https://github.com/maxsteciuk/TridentToGhostBSD/blob/master/README.md Step by step tutorial on GitHub].
 
===Migrating ZFS from Linux to FreeBSD===
 
 
https://www.unixsheikh.com/tutorials/migrating-zfs-from-linux-to-freebsd.html
 
  
 
===How to pack a FreeBSD installation image with custom content===
 
===How to pack a FreeBSD installation image with custom content===
Line 74: Line 45:
 
Eric Turgeon, [12.03.20 02:07] on Telegram
 
Eric Turgeon, [12.03.20 02:07] on Telegram
  
* <code>pkg upgrade -f</code>
+
* <code>os pkg upgrade</code>
 +
 
 +
 
 +
===For anyone wanting to play with a GhostBSD livecd without X===
 +
 
 +
I have one at ftp://219.121.16.20/pub/GhostBSD/experimental/GhostBSD-2020-03-19-nox-experimental.iso 
 +
 
 +
It is not very useful at the moment, but may be of interest to some. It does not come with an installer yet.
 +
 
 +
For network, run: dhcpcd
  
===Is there a way to burn an .iso on GhostBSD to usb?===
+
It is read-writable, and packages can be added.
Eric Turgeon [10.09.20 03:51] on Telegram:
+
Tip from Vic Thacker on Telegram on 19.3.2020 at 6:38
  
* <code>sudo dd if=/usr/local/ghostbsd-build/iso/GhostBSD-20.09.06.iso of=/dev/da0 bs=4m</code>
 
  
 
===Some tips if you try to set up dualboot===
 
===Some tips if you try to set up dualboot===
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* Grub on linux does not see FreeBSD same for Grub on FreeBSD it does not see Linux.
 
* Grub on linux does not see FreeBSD same for Grub on FreeBSD it does not see Linux.
* The best thing I have come up with is Refind, but it only work with efi.
+
* The best thing I have comeup with is Refind, but it only work with efi.
 
* You can set up Grub to config file to add GhostBSD, but it is diferent on MBR, GPT, UEFI, legacy boot
 
* You can set up Grub to config file to add GhostBSD, but it is diferent on MBR, GPT, UEFI, legacy boot
 
* If you google it for FreeBSD you will find the way you need to set it.
 
* If you google it for FreeBSD you will find the way you need to set it.
Line 108: Line 87:
 
https://nsrc.org/workshops/2007/linuxchix-ke/po/recovery/recovery-exercise.pdf
 
https://nsrc.org/workshops/2007/linuxchix-ke/po/recovery/recovery-exercise.pdf
  
 
=== If you have a login prompt loop===
 
If you type correct password the mate login screen loop
 
after updating mate with pkg update.
 
 
Vic Thacker, [30.06.20 11:50]
 
Click on the circle in the login menu box to select another desktop. Then open a terminal and launch 'update-station' to update.
 
 
=== If settings schema org.mate.interface is not installed===
 
 
Vic Thacker, [30.06.20 11:59]<br/>
 
<code>rc-service dhcpcd start</code>
 
 
Vic Thacker, [30.06.20 12:00]<br/>
 
<code>sudo pkg update -f</code><br/>
 
<code>sudo pkg upgrade -yf</code>
 
 
----
 
----
  
 
==Desktop related==
 
==Desktop related==
 
===How to change the localisation of the MATE desktop===
 
 
If you have the MATE desktop in English, but wish to change for example to German, go to the file .profile and fill in the following lines:
 
 
<code>CHARSET=UTF-8; export CHARSET<br/>
 
LANG=de_DE.UTF-8; export LANG<br/>
 
 
setxkbmap de</code>
 
  
 
===How to adjust lcd screen brightness? ===
 
===How to adjust lcd screen brightness? ===
Line 187: Line 141:
 
https://www.thomas-krenn.com/en/wiki/Update_Intel_Microcode_on_FreeBSD<br/>
 
https://www.thomas-krenn.com/en/wiki/Update_Intel_Microcode_on_FreeBSD<br/>
 
I would suggest updating the system's bios, as well.
 
I would suggest updating the system's bios, as well.
 
===How to set the correct Timezone===
 
 
Use on the CLI as root:<br/>
 
<code>[https://www.unix.com/man-page/freebsd/8/tzsetup/ tzsetup]</code>
 
 
----
 
----
  
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[https://forums.ghostbsd.org/viewtopic.php?f=66&t=1530 Look at this tutorial]
 
[https://forums.ghostbsd.org/viewtopic.php?f=66&t=1530 Look at this tutorial]
 +
 +
  
 
===Hints from the Community===
 
===Hints from the Community===
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[https://forums.ghostbsd.org/viewforum.php?f=66 GhostBSD Forum]
 
[https://forums.ghostbsd.org/viewforum.php?f=66 GhostBSD Forum]
  
===More information from FreeBSD===
 
 
[https://wiki.freebsd.org/Sound?highlight=%28%5CbCategoryProject%5Cb%29 FreeBSD Sound]
 
 
 
===What do I have to do to play mp3 files in Rhythmbox?===
 
 
look if you have something missing.
 
 
<code>pkg info | grep gstreamer</code>
 
 
* gstreamer1-1.16.2              Media applications framework
 
* gstreamer1-libav-1.16.2        GStreamer plug-in with many audio/video decoders/encoders
 
* gstreamer1-plugins-1.16.2_1    GStreamer written collection of plugins handling several media types
 
* gstreamer1-plugins-a52dec-1.16.2 GStreamer ATSC A/52 stream aka AC-3 (dvd audio) plugin
 
* gstreamer1-plugins-bad-1.16.2  GStreamer-plugins that need more quality, testing or documentation
 
* gstreamer1-plugins-cdparanoia-1.16.2 GStreamer CDDA extraction (aka audio ripping) plugin
 
* gstreamer1-plugins-core-1.16  Core set of typical audio and video GStreamer plugins
 
* gstreamer1-plugins-dts-1.16.2  GStreamer dts audio decode plugin
 
* gstreamer1-plugins-dvdread-1.16.2_1 GStreamer DVD access plugin with libdvdread
 
* gstreamer1-plugins-flac-1.16.2 GStreamer free lossless audio encoder/decoder plugin
 
* gstreamer1-plugins-gl-1.16.2_1 GStreamer GL graphics plugin
 
* gstreamer1-plugins-good-1.16.2 GStreamer-plugins good-quality plug-ins
 
* gstreamer1-plugins-jpeg-1.16.2 GStreamer jpeg encoder/decoder plugin
 
* gstreamer1-plugins-lame-1.16.2 GStreamer High-quality free mp3 encode plugin
 
* gstreamer1-plugins-mpg123-1.16.2 GStreamer MPEG Layer 1, 2, and 3 plugin
 
* gstreamer1-plugins-neon-1.16.2 GStreamer neon http source plugin
 
* gstreamer1-plugins-ogg-1.16.2  GStreamer Ogg bitstream plugin
 
* gstreamer1-plugins-pango-1.16.2 GStreamer pango textoverlay plugin
 
* gstreamer1-plugins-png-1.16.2  GStreamer png plugin
 
* gstreamer1-plugins-resindvd-1.16.2_1 GStreamer resindvd DVD playback plugin
 
* gstreamer1-plugins-soup-1.16.2 GStreamer soup based http input plugin
 
* gstreamer1-plugins-theora-1.16.2 GStreamer theora plugin
 
* gstreamer1-plugins-ugly-1.16.2 GStreamer-plugins set of good-quality plug-ins that might have distribution problems
 
* gstreamer1-plugins-vorbis-1.16.2 GStreamer vorbis encoder/decoder plugin
 
 
 
Also you can do <br/>
 
<code>sudo pkg upgrade -f rhythmbox </code><br/>
 
to see if it will fix it.
 
 
----
 
----
  
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[[Guide to install VirtualBox on GhostBSD]]
 
[[Guide to install VirtualBox on GhostBSD]]
  
===What’s the name for the VBox kmod?===
+
----
  
<code>pkg list virtualbox-ose-kmod | grep \\.ko</code>
 
 
/boot/modules/vboxdrv.ko
 
/boot/modules/vboxguest.ko
 
/boot/modules/vboxnetadp.ko
 
/boot/modules/vboxnetflt.ko
 
/boot/modules/vboxvfs.ko
 
 
vboxdrv.ko is the most important one
 
 
 
 
----
 
  
 
==Software==
 
==Software==
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* Go to [[GhostBSD Wiki]] or [[Applications]]
 
* Go to [[GhostBSD Wiki]] or [[Applications]]
 
* Than to [[Application Management]] and choose your preferred method for installation.
 
* Than to [[Application Management]] and choose your preferred method for installation.
 
===How to install software?===
 
* Go to [[Application Management]]
 
 
===You have installed an application but no starter is in your application list===
 
* To find the location of your application write the command <code>whereis foo</code>
 
* Right click on your desktop, take application launcher editing, choose a name and select a command
 
* Click on the icon symbol and choose that suits
 
  
 
===How to Run Orchestrator on Ghost/FreeBSD===
 
===How to Run Orchestrator on Ghost/FreeBSD===
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===Like to change the display manager===
 
===Like to change the display manager===
Edit /etc/rc.conf. Put a # before the lightdm_enable="YES" line to disable lightdm.
+
<code>sudo rc-update delete lightdm</code><br/>
Then put this new line in: gdm_enable="YES"
+
<code>sudo rc-update add gdm</code><br/>
 +
Tip from Eric on Telegram at 27.01.2020 17:09
  
 
===Migrate from Linux to GhostBSD and take your E-Mails and bookmarks with you===
 
===Migrate from Linux to GhostBSD and take your E-Mails and bookmarks with you===
Line 305: Line 196:
 
This worked from Debian to GhostBSD. Tested by [[User:Slughorn|Slughorn]]
 
This worked from Debian to GhostBSD. Tested by [[User:Slughorn|Slughorn]]
  
=== Is there a way to block a program for accessing network/internet?===
 
 
Vic Thacker, [24.05.20 15:14] on Telegram
 
* Review the files in <code>/usr/share/examples/pf</code>
 
* Copy <code>/usr/share/examples/pf/pf.conf</code> to <code>/etc/pf.conf</code>
 
* Edit <code>/etc/pf.conf</code> to your liking
 
* Add to <code>/etc/rc.conf</code>:  <code> pf_enable="YES"</code>
 
* Add to <code>/etc/rc.conf</code>:    <code>pf_rules="/etc/pf.conf"</code>
 
 
<code>sudo rc-service add pf</code> <br/>
 
<code>sudo rc-service pf start</code>
 
 
====If i want only a specific program to block access internet====
 
 
Vic Thacker on Telegram [24.05.20 16:02]
 
* use sudo with -g switch
 
 
===GhostBSD has any utility to mount iso image in mate or kde, kind of fusefsiso?===
 
 
Vic Thacker  on Telegram [25.05.20 02:08]<br/>
 
https://www.jan0sch.de/post/mounting-iso-images-under-freebsd/
 
 
====Is dsbmd a good tool to try?====
 
 
Vic Thacker on Telegram  [25.05.20 02:28]<br/>
 
Yes, and it is available. pkg search dsbmd
 
 
----
 
----
 
==[[Games]]==
 
 
 
=== Installing and Setting up Linux Steam on GhostBSD ===
 
Use Software Station or pkg command to install linux-steam-utils.
 
 
for package:
 
 
<code>sudo pkg install linux-steam-utils</code>
 
 
If you are using an Nvidia GPU, install the '''linux-nvidia-libs''' for the driver you use.
 
 
Create a new user account with adduser dedicated for gaming. Do not add it to the wheel group for security reasons.
 
 
<pre>
 
steam-install
 
 
Please, consider setting up a dedicated OS user account for Steam.
 
Otherwise, each and every Steam game will have unrestricted access to your files.
 
If you really couldn't care less, you can suppress this message with
 
--allow-stealing-my-passwords,-browser-history-and-ssh-keys flag.
 
</pre>
 
 
Make sure all those lines are in /etc/fstab and reboot:
 
<pre>procfs      /proc      procfs    rw    0  0
 
linprocfs    /compat/linux/proc  linprocfs  rw    0  0
 
tmpfs /compat/linux/dev/shm tmpfs rw,mode=1777 0 0
 
linsysfs    /compat/linux/sys  linsysfs rw  0 0
 
fdesc        /dev/fd            fdescfs  rw  0 0</pre>
 
 
After rebooting login to your new user open a terminal and run <code>steam-install</code> and <code>steam</code>. Steam will take some time to set up and update. After you are good to go to play some games like CS:GO and so on.
 
 
==[[Shell]]==
 
 
===Question regarding config file of "fish" (shell)===
 
In which config file would I define the path to a "bin" directory in my home (e.g. ~/bin/tldr)?<br/>
 
 
Eric Turgeon, [04.06.20 18:49] on telegram<br/>
 
actualy in <code> ~/.config/fish/cofing.fish</code>
 
 
Pino Cuccaro, [05.06.20 11:26] an telegram<br/>
 
I preferred not to change the system-wide config file /etc/login.conf
 
 
I  solved my issue by creating this file <br/>
 
<code>.config/fish/config.fish</code>
 
 
an putting in this line:
 
 
<code>set -g PATH /sbin /bin /usr/sbin /usr/bin /usr/games /usr/local/sbin /usr/local/bin /usr/home/<myuser>/bin</code><br/>
 
 
Then restarted the shell and it works.<br/>
 
  
 
==Hardware / Kernel / Driver related==
 
==Hardware / Kernel / Driver related==
Line 400: Line 213:
 
* [https://wiki.freebsd.org/Graphics/Intel-GPU-Matrix Intel GPU]
 
* [https://wiki.freebsd.org/Graphics/Intel-GPU-Matrix Intel GPU]
 
* [https://wiki.freebsd.org/Graphics Graphics]
 
* [https://wiki.freebsd.org/Graphics Graphics]
* [https://github.com/ghostbsd/ghostbsd/blob/stable/12/sys/amd64/conf/GENERIC on GitHub] Vic Thacker on Telegram at 6.4.2020
+
* [https://github.com/ghostbsd/ghostbsd/blob/stable/12/sys/amd64/conf/GENERIC on GitHub]
  
 
===Qualified Vendor List for RAM support===
 
===Qualified Vendor List for RAM support===
Line 514: Line 327:
  
 
On the [https://forums.ghostbsd.org/viewforum.php?f=65 GhostBSD Forum]
 
On the [https://forums.ghostbsd.org/viewforum.php?f=65 GhostBSD Forum]
 
===I'm running Mate and I do not see a Bluetooth config widget===
 
 
Neville Goddard, [25.05.20 03:59]<br/>
 
(16) Bluetooth on GhostBSD - GhostBSD Forums<br/>
 
http://forums.ghostbsd.org/viewtopic.php?t=970
 
 
Neville Goddard, [25.05.20 04:00]<br/>
 
It needs updating for openrc<br/>
 
 
Neville Goddard, [25.05.20 04:01]<br/>
 
<code>rc-update add sdpd</code><br/>
 
<code>rc-update add hcsecd</code><br/>
 
 
Etc
 
 
===Test Results Webcam Useability on GhostBSD===
 
 
Thank to our community member Fred Finster: [https://webcamtests.com/reviews/14769 Webcam Test with GhostBSD]
 
 
 
 
===How to Disable Your Lenovo Trackpad===
 
 
[https://ben-rowan.github.io/post/disable_lenovo_trackpad/ FreeBSD: Disable Your Lenovo Trackpad]
 
 
===And for my webcam to work in the internet browser, how do I do it?===
 
 
Firstly, weI would suggest installing webcamoid to confirm your camera works as expected.
 
 
<code>sudo pkg install webcamoid</code>
 
 
Then select,  "Applications" -> "Sound & Video" -> "Webcamoid"
 
 
If webcamoid crashes, it is likely your webcam is not recognized.
 
 
You'll likely need to make the ''/boot/devices.hints'' writable, and then add additional entries to get your webcam recognized. It is similar to adding audio entries for apple laptops. Which entries you require depends on model.
 
 
----
 
----
===Get tearfree video on Intel cards===
 
Create the file '''20-intel.conf''' in directory:
 
'''/usr/local/etc/X11/xorg.config.d/'''
 
  
paste this in the file:
 
 
    Section "Device"
 
        Identifier    "Card0"
 
        Driver    "intel"
 
        Option    "DRI" "3"
 
        Option    "AccelMethod" "SNA"
 
        Option    "TearFree" "true"
 
    EndSection
 
 
 
In your '''/boot/loader.conf''' put the following:
 
 
    drm.i915.enable_rc6=7
 
    drm.i915.semaphores="1"
 
    drm.i915.enable_fbc="1"
 
 
 
And make sure you load <code>kld_list="i915kms"</code>
 
in your '''/etc/rc.conf'''
 
 
For more information check out this link:
 
https://forums.freebsd.org/threads/intel-video-and-screentearing.72085/
 
----
 
  
 
==Network related==
 
==Network related==
  
===Wifi/WLAN===
+
===HowTo setup Wifi Edimax EW-7811utn USB Dongle for GhostBSD===
 
+
====HowTo setup Wifi Edimax EW-7811utn USB Dongle for GhostBSD====
+
  
 
[https://forums.ghostbsd.org/viewtopic.php?f=64&t=526 HowTo setup Wifi Edimax EW-7811utn USB Dongle for GhostBSD]
 
[https://forums.ghostbsd.org/viewtopic.php?f=64&t=526 HowTo setup Wifi Edimax EW-7811utn USB Dongle for GhostBSD]
  
====How to setup RealTek RTL8188CE Wii-Fi PCI network hardware====
+
===How to setup RealTek RTL8188CE Wii-Fi PCI network hardware===
 
[https://forums.ghostbsd.org/viewtopic.php?t=570 RealTek RTL8188CE Wii-Fi PCI network hardware setup]
 
[https://forums.ghostbsd.org/viewtopic.php?t=570 RealTek RTL8188CE Wii-Fi PCI network hardware setup]
  
  
====Some issues with WLAN/WiFi====
+
===Some issues with WLAN/WiFi===
  
 
Proposals from the community see on special page [[WLAN]]
 
Proposals from the community see on special page [[WLAN]]
 
====Wireless Support====
 
 
[https://www.freebsd.org/doc/handbook/network-wireless.html Handbook Chapter: 31.3. Wireless Networking]
 
 
 
==== Ralink Technology USB IEEE 802.11a/g/n wireless network device, Bellkin FSD 8053 drivers====
 
 
The [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?run(4) run] driver supports USB 2.0 wireless adapters based on the Ralink    RT2700U, RT2800U, RT3000U and RT3900E chipsets.
 
 
The RT2700U chipset consists of two integrated chips, an RT2770 MAC/BBP    and an RT2720 (1T2R) or RT2750 (dual-band 1T2R) radio transceiver.
 
 
The RT2800U chipset consists of two integrated chips, an RT2870 MAC/BBP    and an RT2820 (2T3R) or RT2850 (dual-band 2T3R) radio transceiver.
 
 
The RT3000U is a single-chip solution based on an RT3070 MAC/BBP and an    RT3020 (1T1R), RT3021 (1T2R) or RT3022 (2T2R) single-band radio transceiver.
 
The RT3900E is a single-chip USB 2.0 802.11n solution.  The MAC/Baseband    Processor can be an RT3593, RT5390, RT5392 or an RT5592.  The radio can    be an RT3053, RT5370, RT5372 or an RT5572. The RT3053 chip operates in    the 2GHz and 5GHz spectra and supports up to 3 transmit paths and 3 receiver paths (3T3R).  The RT5370 chip operates in the 2GHz spectrum and    supports 1 transmit path and 1 receiver path (1T1R).  The RT5372 chip operates in the 2GHz spectrum and supports up to 2 transmit paths and 2 receiver paths (2T2R).  The RT5572 chip operates in the 2GHz and 5GHz spectra and supports up to 2 transmit paths and 2 receiver paths (2T2R).
 
 
Tip from Neville Goddard, [15.07.20 01:31] on Telegram
 
 
====Additional sources for information====
 
 
[https://wiki.freebsd.org/WiFi?highlight=%28%5CbCategoryProject%5Cb%29 FreeBSD Wireless]
 
  
 
===Using USB Tethering on GhostBSD with Android===
 
===Using USB Tethering on GhostBSD with Android===
Line 626: Line 351:
 
* Thanks for the hints from [[User:Wb7odyfred|Wb7odyfred]]
 
* Thanks for the hints from [[User:Wb7odyfred|Wb7odyfred]]
  
 +
===Wireless Support===
 +
 +
[https://www.freebsd.org/doc/handbook/network-wireless.html Handbook Chapter: 31.3. Wireless Networking]
  
 
===Looking for Bluetooth support?===
 
===Looking for Bluetooth support?===
  
====[https://www.freebsd.org/doc/handbook/network-bluetooth.html FreeBSD Handbook Chapter 31.5. Bluetooth]====
+
[https://www.freebsd.org/doc/handbook/network-bluetooth.html Handbook Chapter 31.5. Bluetooth]
 
+
====Bluetooth on GhostBSD====
+
 
+
Explanations by NevilleGoddard on the GhostBSD Forum:
+
* [https://forums.ghostbsd.org/viewtopic.php?t=970 Bluetooth on GhostBSD]
+
* [https://forums.ghostbsd.org/viewtopic.php?f=63&t=1676 Bluetooth Quick Start Guide on GhostBSD]
+
----
+
 
+
==Security==
+
 
+
===is anyone know why pf firewall not started after restart? i already put "pf_enable="YES" to `/etc/rc.conf"===
+
 
+
 
+
Vic Thacker, on Telegram [26.05.20 03:55]
+
<code>sudo rc-update add pf default</code>
+
<code>sudo rc-service pf start</code>
+
 
----
 
----
  
Line 652: Line 364:
 
===Search for Files on GhostBSD===
 
===Search for Files on GhostBSD===
 
There is a very useful application called catfish that can be used to search your computer for files.
 
There is a very useful application called catfish that can be used to search your computer for files.
Read more on the  
+
Read more on the [https://forums.ghostbsd.org/viewtopic.php?f=76&t=741 GhostBSD Forum].
* [https://forums.ghostbsd.org/viewtopic.php?f=76&t=741 GhostBSD Forum]
+
 
Author:  Neville Goddard
 
Author:  Neville Goddard
  
===How to transfer files from Android to GhostBSD===
+
----
  
Install <br/>
 
<code>android-file-transfer </code>
 
 
and you may have to install <br/>
 
<code>mtp-libs</code>
 
 
also. Connect your phone with USB and start android-file-transfer.
 
 
 
===MTP===
 
 
See [https://forums.ghostbsd.org/viewtopic.php?f=63&t=498&p=2229&hilit=android#p2229 our forum]
 
See android-file-transfer-qt5 forum post  [https://forums.ghostbsd.org/viewtopic.php?p=8951#p8951 android-file-transfer-qt5 GUI app]
 
----
 
  
 
==Mount / unmount==
 
==Mount / unmount==
Line 682: Line 379:
 
* Open a terminal
 
* Open a terminal
 
* Change to root
 
* Change to root
* usbconfig list    or  usbconfig -d ugenX.Y dump_device_desc
 
 
* Write: [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=gpart&sektion=8&apropos=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports <nowiki># gpart show</nowiki>]
 
* Write: [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=gpart&sektion=8&apropos=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports <nowiki># gpart show</nowiki>]
* gpart will show you the device da'''x''' and the partition s'''x'''  
+
* gpart will show you the device da'''x''' and the partition s'''x'''
* gpart show  or  gpart show -lp  or  gpart status  or  geom disk list or camcontrol devlist
+
* gpart show /dev/da0  or  gpart show da0 or gpart show ada0
+
 
+
 
+
===mount exFat===
+
* sudo pkg search exfat
+
* sudo pkg install fusefs-exfat
+
* pkg info  fuesfs-exfat
+
* sudo mount.exfat-fuse /dev/da0p1 /media/da0p1
+
* FUSE exfat 1.3.0
+
* mount
+
* /dev/da0p2 on /media/da0p2 (msdosfs, local, noatime)
+
* /dev/da0p1 on /media/da0p1 (fusefs)
+
* ls -l /media/da0p1
+
* umount /dev/da0p1  or umount /media/da0p1
+
* ls -l /media
+
  
 
===mount NTFS===
 
===mount NTFS===
Line 706: Line 386:
 
* Do first <code>gpart show</code>  
 
* Do first <code>gpart show</code>  
 
* Install: '''ntfs-3g'''
 
* Install: '''ntfs-3g'''
* pkg search ntfs
 
* pkg info fusefs-ntfs
 
* pkg list fusefs-ntfs
 
* pkg install fusefs-ntfs
 
 
* Write: <code># ntfs-3g /dev/da5s1 /mnt</code>
 
* Write: <code># ntfs-3g /dev/da5s1 /mnt</code>
 
* da5s1 is an example
 
* da5s1 is an example
* /mnt is the mountpoint directory you wish to use
+
* /mnt is the mountpoint you wish
* open Thunar and go to /mnt directory to view files mounted there from /dev/da5s1
+
* open Thunar and go to /mnt
 
* Thunar shows you the content of your device and you can work with it
 
* Thunar shows you the content of your device and you can work with it
* Caja does not always show you contents
+
* Caja does not allways
* ls -lh /mnt
+
* mount
+
* ls -lh /media
+
* umount /mnt or unmount /dev/da5s1
+
 
+
 
Source: Tested by [[User:Slughorn|Slughorn]]<br/>
 
Source: Tested by [[User:Slughorn|Slughorn]]<br/>
 
Thanks to:[https://forums.ghostbsd.org/viewtopic.php?f=91&t=1532 user hunghung]
 
Thanks to:[https://forums.ghostbsd.org/viewtopic.php?f=91&t=1532 user hunghung]
* Addition from Alessandro “Sasha” Dimichino, [26.04.20 15:10] on Telegram: "I would specify if possible that the package to be installed to have the '''ntfs-3g''' command is '''fusefs-ntfs'''".
 
  
 
===mount FAT32===
 
===mount FAT32===
Line 738: Line 408:
  
 
----
 
----
 +
  
 
==[[System]] management==
 
==[[System]] management==
Line 795: Line 466:
  
  
{{How to Report Issues}}
+
 
  
  

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