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! scope="col" style="width: 350px;"|'''Description'''
 
! scope="col" style="width: 350px;"|'''Description'''
 
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|ac||[https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=ac&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html ac] -- connect time accounting; If the file /var/log/utx.log exists, a record of individual login and logout times are written to it by [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=login&sektion=1&apropos=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports login(1)] and [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=init&sektion=8&apropos=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports init(8)], respectively.  The    ac utility examines these records and writes the accumulated connect time    (in hours) for all logins to the standard output.
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|/usr/sbin/ac||[https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=ac&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html ac] -- connect time accounting; If the file /var/log/utx.log exists, a record of individual login and logout times are written to it by [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=login&sektion=1&apropos=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports login(1)] and [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=init&sektion=8&apropos=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports init(8)], respectively.  The    ac utility examines these records and writes the accumulated connect time    (in hours) for all logins to the standard output.
  
 
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|accton||The [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=accton&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html accton] utility is used for switching system accounting on or off.
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|/usr/sbin/accton||The [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=accton&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html accton] utility is used for switching system accounting on or off.
 
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|acpiconf||The [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=acpiconf&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html acpiconf] utility allows the user control of the ACPI power management functions.
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|/usr/sbin/acpiconf||The [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=acpiconf&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html acpiconf] utility allows the user control of the ACPI power management functions.
 
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|acpidb||The [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=acpidb&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html acpidb] utility is a debugger for the ACPI DSDT.  It can parse and execute various AML methods and display the result.
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|/usr/sbin/acpidb||The [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=acpidb&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html acpidb] utility is a debugger for the ACPI DSDT.  It can parse and execute various AML methods and display the result.
 
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|acpidump||The [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=acpidump&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html acpidump] utility analyzes ACPI tables in physical memory and can dump    them to a file.
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|/usr/sbin/acpidump||The [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=acpidump&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html acpidump] utility analyzes ACPI tables in physical memory and can dump    them to a file.
 
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|adduser||The [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=adduser&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html adduser] utility is a shell script, implemented around the [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=pw&sektion=8&apropos=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports pw(8)] command, for adding new users.  It creates passwd/group entries, a home directory, copies dotfiles and sends the new user a welcome message. It    supports two modes of operation.  It may be used interactively at the
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|/usr/sbin/adduser||The [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=adduser&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html adduser] utility is a shell script, implemented around the [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=pw&sektion=8&apropos=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports pw(8)] command, for adding new users.  It creates passwd/group entries, a home directory, copies dotfiles and sends the new user a welcome message. It    supports two modes of operation.  It may be used interactively at the
 
command line to add one user at a time, or it may be directed to get the list of new users from a file and operate in batch mode without requiring  any user interaction.
 
command line to add one user at a time, or it may be directed to get the list of new users from a file and operate in batch mode without requiring  any user interaction.
 
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|amd||[https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=amd&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html amd] -- automatically mount file systems; ''This daemon is obsolete.  Users are advised to use [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=autofs&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html autofs(5)] instead.''
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|/usr/sbin/amd||[https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=amd&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html amd] -- automatically mount file systems; ''This daemon is obsolete.  Users are advised to use [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=autofs&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html autofs(5)] instead.''
 
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|amq||[https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=amq&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html amq] -- automounter query tool; The amq utility provides a simple way of determining the current state of  the [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=amd&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html amd(8)] program.  Communication is by RPC.  Three modes of operation  are supported by the current protocol.  By default a list of mount points  and automounted file systems is output.  An alternative host can be    specified using the -h option.
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|/usr/sbin/amq||[https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=amq&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html amq] -- automounter query tool; The amq utility provides a simple way of determining the current state of  the [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=amd&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html amd(8)] program.  Communication is by RPC.  Three modes of operation  are supported by the current protocol.  By default a list of mount points  and automounted file systems is output.  An alternative host can be    specified using the -h option.
 
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|ancontrol||[https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=ancontrol&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html ancontrol] -- configure Aironet 4500/4800 devices; The ancontrol utility controls the operation of Aironet wireless networking devices via the an(4) driver. Most of the parameters that can be    changed relate to the IEEE 802.11 protocol which the Aironet cards imple ment.  This includes such things as the station name, whether the station  is operating in ad-hoc (point to point) or infrastructure mode, and the    network name of a service set to join.  The ancontrol utility can also be    used to view the current NIC status, configuration and to dump out the    values of the card's statistics counters.
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|/usr/sbin/ancontrol||[https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=ancontrol&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html ancontrol] -- configure Aironet 4500/4800 devices; The ancontrol utility controls the operation of Aironet wireless networking devices via the an(4) driver. Most of the parameters that can be    changed relate to the IEEE 802.11 protocol which the Aironet cards imple ment.  This includes such things as the station name, whether the station  is operating in ad-hoc (point to point) or infrastructure mode, and the    network name of a service set to join.  The ancontrol utility can also be    used to view the current NIC status, configuration and to dump out the    values of the card's statistics counters.
 
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|apm||[https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=apm&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html apm] -- control the APM BIOS and display its information; The apm utility controls the Intel / Microsoft APM (Advanced Power Man    agement) BIOS and displays the current status of APM on laptop PCs.
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|/usr/sbin/apm||[https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=apm&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html apm] -- control the APM BIOS and display its information; The apm utility controls the Intel / Microsoft APM (Advanced Power Man    agement) BIOS and displays the current status of APM on laptop PCs.
 
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|arp||The [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=arp&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html arp] utility displays and modifies the Internet-to-Ethernet address      translation tables used by the address resolution protocol ([https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=arp&sektion=4&apropos=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports arp(4)]).    With no flags, the program displays the current ARP entry for hostname.    The host may be specified by name or by number, using Internet dot notation.
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|/usr/sbin/arp||The [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=arp&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html arp] utility displays and modifies the Internet-to-Ethernet address      translation tables used by the address resolution protocol ([https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=arp&sektion=4&apropos=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports arp(4)]).    With no flags, the program displays the current ARP entry for hostname.    The host may be specified by name or by number, using Internet dot notation.
 
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|ath3kfw||[https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=ath3kfw&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html ath3kfw] -- firmware download utility for Atheros AR3011/AR3012 chip based    Bluetooth USB devices; This utility will only work with Atheros AR3011 and AR3012 chip based Bluetooth USB devices.  The identification is currently based on USB vendor ID/product ID pair.
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|/usr/sbin/ath3kfw||[https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=ath3kfw&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html ath3kfw] -- firmware download utility for Atheros AR3011/AR3012 chip based    Bluetooth USB devices; This utility will only work with Atheros AR3011 and AR3012 chip based Bluetooth USB devices.  The identification is currently based on USB vendor ID/product ID pair.
  
 
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|audit||The [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=audit&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html audit] utility controls the state of the audit system.
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|/usr/sbin/audit||The [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=audit&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html audit] utility controls the state of the audit system.
 
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|auditd||The auditd [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=auditd&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html daemon] responds to requests from the [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=audit&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html audit(8)] utility and notifications from the kernel.  It manages the resulting audit log files    and specified log file locations.
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|/usr/sbin/auditd||The auditd [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=auditd&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html daemon] responds to requests from the [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=audit&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html audit(8)] utility and notifications from the kernel.  It manages the resulting audit log files    and specified log file locations.
 
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|auditdistd||The [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=auditdistd&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html auditdistd] daemon is responsible for distributing audit trail files  over a TCP/IP network in a secure and reliable way.
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|/usr/sbin/auditdistd||The [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=auditdistd&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html auditdistd] daemon is responsible for distributing audit trail files  over a TCP/IP network in a secure and reliable way.
  
 
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|auditreduce||The [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=auditreduce&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html auditreduce] utility selects records from the audit trail files based    on the specified criteria. Matching audit records are printed to the    standard output in their raw binary form.
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|/usr/sbin/auditreduce||The [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=auditreduce&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html auditreduce] utility selects records from the audit trail files based    on the specified criteria. Matching audit records are printed to the    standard output in their raw binary form.
 
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|authpf||[https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=authpf&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html authpf] is a user shell for authenticating gateways.  It is used to change [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=pf&sektion=4&apropos=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports  pf(4)] rules when a user authenticates and starts a session with [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=sshd&sektion=8&apropos=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports sshd(8)]    and to undo these changes when the user's session exits.  
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|/usr/sbin/authpf||[https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=authpf&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html authpf] is a user shell for authenticating gateways.  It is used to change [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=pf&sektion=4&apropos=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports  pf(4)] rules when a user authenticates and starts a session with [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=sshd&sektion=8&apropos=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports sshd(8)]    and to undo these changes when the user's session exits.  
 
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|authpf-noip||[https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=authpf&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html authpf-noip] is a user shell which allows multiple connections to take    place from the same IP address.
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|/usr/sbin/authpf-noip||[https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=authpf&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html authpf-noip] is a user shell which allows multiple connections to take    place from the same IP address.
 
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|automount||When called without options, the [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=automount&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html automount] command parses the      [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=auto_master&sektion=5&apropos=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports auto_master(5)] configuration file and any direct maps that it references,    and mounts or unmounts [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=autofs&sektion=5&apropos=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports autofs(5)] filesystems to match.  
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|/usr/sbin/automount||When called without options, the [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=automount&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html automount] command parses the      [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=auto_master&sektion=5&apropos=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports auto_master(5)] configuration file and any direct maps that it references,    and mounts or unmounts [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=autofs&sektion=5&apropos=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports autofs(5)] filesystems to match.  
 
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|automountd||The [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=automountd&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html automountd] daemon is responsible for handling autofs(5) mount requests, parsing maps, and mounting filesystems they specify.  
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|/usr/sbin/automountd||The [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=automountd&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html automountd] daemon is responsible for handling autofs(5) mount requests, parsing maps, and mounting filesystems they specify.  
 
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|autounmountd||[https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=autounmountd&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html autounmountd] -- daemon unmounting automounted filesystems
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|/usr/sbin/autounmountd||[https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=autounmountd&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html autounmountd] -- daemon unmounting automounted filesystems
 
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|base-update||
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|/usr/sbin/base-update||
 
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|bcmfw||[https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=bcmfw&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html bcmfw] -- firmware download utility for Broadcom BCM2033 chip based Bluetooth USB devices
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|/usr/sbin/bcmfw||[https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=bcmfw&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html bcmfw] -- firmware download utility for Broadcom BCM2033 chip based Bluetooth USB devices
 
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|bhyve||[https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=bhyve&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html bhyve] is a hypervisor that runs guest operating systems inside a virtual      machine.
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|/usr/sbin/bhyve||[https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=bhyve&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html bhyve] is a hypervisor that runs guest operating systems inside a virtual      machine.
  
 
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|bhyvectl||[https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=bhyvectl&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html bhyvectl] -- control utility for bhyve instances
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|/usr/sbin/bhyvectl||[https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=bhyvectl&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html bhyvectl] -- control utility for bhyve instances
 
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|bhyveload||[https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=bhyveload&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html bhyveload] -- load a FreeBSD guest inside a bhyve virtual machine
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|/usr/sbin/bhyveload||[https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=bhyveload&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html bhyveload] -- load a FreeBSD guest inside a bhyve virtual machine
 
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|binmiscctl||The [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=binmiscctl&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html binmiscctl] utility is the management utility for configuring miscellaneous binaries image activators in the kernel.  It allows adding,
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|/usr/sbin/binmiscctl||The [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=binmiscctl&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html binmiscctl] utility is the management utility for configuring miscellaneous binaries image activators in the kernel.  It allows adding,
 
deleting, disabling, enabling, and looking up interpreters.
 
deleting, disabling, enabling, and looking up interpreters.
 
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|blacklistctl||[https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=blacklistctl&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html blacklistctl] -- display and change the state of [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=blacklistd&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html blacklistd]
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|/usr/sbin/blacklistctl||[https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=blacklistctl&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html blacklistctl] -- display and change the state of [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=blacklistd&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html blacklistd]
 
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|blacklistd||[https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=blacklistd&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html blacklistd] is a daemon similar to [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=syslogd&sektion=8&apropos=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports syslogd(8)] that listens to sockets at      paths specified in the sockpathsfile for notifications from other daemons    about successful or failed connection attempts.
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|/usr/sbin/blacklistd||[https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=blacklistd&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html blacklistd] is a daemon similar to [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=syslogd&sektion=8&apropos=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports syslogd(8)] that listens to sockets at      paths specified in the sockpathsfile for notifications from other daemons    about successful or failed connection attempts.
 
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|bluetooth-config||The [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=bluetooth-config&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html bluetooth-config] utility is an interactive script to provide a frontend to the complex bluetooth sub system daemons.
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|/usr/sbin/bluetooth-config||The [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=bluetooth-config&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html bluetooth-config] utility is an interactive script to provide a frontend to the complex bluetooth sub system daemons.
 
|-
 
|-
|boot0cfg||The FreeBSD [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=boot0cfg&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html `boot0'] boot manager permits the operator to select from    which disk and slice an i386 machine (PC) is booted.
+
|/usr/sbin/boot0cfg||The FreeBSD [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=boot0cfg&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html `boot0'] boot manager permits the operator to select from    which disk and slice an i386 machine (PC) is booted.
 
|-
 
|-
|bootparamd|| The [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=bootparamd&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html bootparamd] utility is a server process that provides information to    [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=diskless&sektion=8&apropos=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports diskless(8)] clients necessary for booting. It consults the    '' /etc/bootparams'' file.
+
|/usr/sbin/bootparamd|| The [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=bootparamd&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html bootparamd] utility is a server process that provides information to    [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=diskless&sektion=8&apropos=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports diskless(8)] clients necessary for booting. It consults the    '' /etc/bootparams'' file.
 
|-
 
|-
|bootpef||The [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=bootpef&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html bootpef] utility builds the Extension Path files described by RFC 1497    (tag 18). If any client-name arguments are specified, then bootpef compiles the extension files for only those clients.
+
|/usr/sbin/bootpef||The [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=bootpef&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html bootpef] utility builds the Extension Path files described by RFC 1497    (tag 18). If any client-name arguments are specified, then bootpef compiles the extension files for only those clients.
  
 
|-
 
|-
|bootptest||The [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=bootptest&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html bootptest] utility sends BOOTP requests to the host specified as    server-name at one-second intervals until either a response is received,    or until ten requests have gone unanswered.  After a response is received, bootptest will wait one more second listening for additional responses.
+
|/usr/sbin/bootptest||The [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=bootptest&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html bootptest] utility sends BOOTP requests to the host specified as    server-name at one-second intervals until either a response is received,    or until ten requests have gone unanswered.  After a response is received, bootptest will wait one more second listening for additional responses.
 
|-
 
|-
|bsdconfig||[https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=bsdconfig&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html bsdconfig] is used to set up many system configuration settings, both for new systems, as well as changing configuration settings of existing systems.
+
|/usr/sbin/bsdconfig||[https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=bsdconfig&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html bsdconfig] is used to set up many system configuration settings, both for new systems, as well as changing configuration settings of existing systems.
 
|-
 
|-
|bsdinstall||[https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=bsdinstall&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html bsdinstall] is used for installation of new systems, both for system setup  from installation media, e.g., CD-ROMs, and for use on live systems to  prepare VM images and jails.
+
|/usr/sbin/bsdinstall||[https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=bsdinstall&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html bsdinstall] is used for installation of new systems, both for system setup  from installation media, e.g., CD-ROMs, and for use on live systems to  prepare VM images and jails.
  
 
|-
 
|-
|bsnmpd||The [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=bsnmpd&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html bsnmpd] daemon serves the internet SNMP (Simple Network Management  Protocol). It is intended to serve only the absolute basic MIBs and implement all other MIBs through loadable modules.  In this way the bsnmpd can be used in unexpected ways.
+
|/usr/sbin/bsnmpd||The [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=bsnmpd&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html bsnmpd] daemon serves the internet SNMP (Simple Network Management  Protocol). It is intended to serve only the absolute basic MIBs and implement all other MIBs through loadable modules.  In this way the bsnmpd can be used in unexpected ways.
  
 
|-
 
|-
|bt3cfw||The [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=bt3cfw&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html bt3cfw] utility connects to the specified Netgraph driver node of type      BTCCC and downloads the specified firmware file.
+
|/usr/sbin/bt3cfw||The [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=bt3cfw&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html bt3cfw] utility connects to the specified Netgraph driver node of type      BTCCC and downloads the specified firmware file.
  
 
|-
 
|-
|bthidcontrol||The [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=bthidcontrol&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html bthidcontrol] utility can be used to query remote Bluetooth HID devices, dump HID descriptors in human readable form and perform simple manipulations on the Bluetooth HID daemon configuration files.
+
|/usr/sbin/bthidcontrol||The [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=bthidcontrol&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html bthidcontrol] utility can be used to query remote Bluetooth HID devices, dump HID descriptors in human readable form and perform simple manipulations on the Bluetooth HID daemon configuration files.
 
|-
 
|-
|bthidd||The [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=bthidd&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html bthidd] daemon handles remote Bluetooth HID devices.
+
|/usr/sbin/bthidd||The [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=bthidd&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html bthidd] daemon handles remote Bluetooth HID devices.
 
|-
 
|-
|btpand||The [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=btpand&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html btpand] daemon handles Bluetooth Personal Area Networking services in the system.  It can operate in client mode as a Personal Area Networking  User (PANU) or in server mode as Network Access Point (NAP), Group ad-hoc    Network (GN) or PANU host. btpand connects to the system via a [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=tap&sektion=4&apropos=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports tap(4)]    virtual Ethernet device and forwards Ethernet packets to remote Bluetooth    devices using the Bluetooth Network Encapsulation Protocol (BNEP).
+
|/usr/sbin/btpand||The [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=btpand&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html btpand] daemon handles Bluetooth Personal Area Networking services in the system.  It can operate in client mode as a Personal Area Networking  User (PANU) or in server mode as Network Access Point (NAP), Group ad-hoc    Network (GN) or PANU host. btpand connects to the system via a [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=tap&sektion=4&apropos=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports tap(4)]    virtual Ethernet device and forwards Ethernet packets to remote Bluetooth    devices using the Bluetooth Network Encapsulation Protocol (BNEP).
 
|-
 
|-
|btxld||The [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=btxld&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html btxld] utility binds the specified client executable together with a    BTX loader program and the BTX kernel, and creates a composite object    file suitable for loading during the boot process.
+
|/usr/sbin/btxld||The [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=btxld&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html btxld] utility binds the specified client executable together with a    BTX loader program and the BTX kernel, and creates a composite object    file suitable for loading during the boot process.
 
|-
 
|-
|callbootd||
+
|/usr/sbin/callbootd||
 
|-
 
|-
|camdd||The [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=camdd&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html camdd] utility is a sequential data transfer utility that offers standard [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=read&sektion=2&apropos=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports read(2)] and [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=write&sektion=2&apropos=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports write(2)] operation in addition to a mode that uses the    asynchronous [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=write&sektion=2&apropos=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports pass(4)] API. The asynchronous [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=write&sektion=2&apropos=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports pass(4)] API allows multiple    requests to be queued to a device simultaneously.
+
|/usr/sbin/camdd||The [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=camdd&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html camdd] utility is a sequential data transfer utility that offers standard [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=read&sektion=2&apropos=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports read(2)] and [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=write&sektion=2&apropos=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports write(2)] operation in addition to a mode that uses the    asynchronous [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=write&sektion=2&apropos=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports pass(4)] API. The asynchronous [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=write&sektion=2&apropos=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports pass(4)] API allows multiple    requests to be queued to a device simultaneously.
 
|-
 
|-
|cdcontrol||The [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=cdcontrol&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html cdcontrol] utility is a program to control audio features of a CD      drive.  The device is a name such as cd0.
+
|/usr/sbin/cdcontrol||The [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=cdcontrol&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html cdcontrol] utility is a program to control audio features of a CD      drive.  The device is a name such as cd0.
 
|-
 
|-
|certctl||
+
|/usr/sbin/certctl||
 +
|-[https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=chkgrp&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html chkgrp] utility scans the given file or, failing that, the system-wide    group file for errors.  Specifically, it checks that every non-blank,    non-comment entry is composed of four colon-separated fields, that none    of them contains whitespace, and that the third field (the group ID) is    numeric.
 
|-
 
|-
|chkgrp||[https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=chkgrp&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html chkgrp] utility scans the given file or, failing that, the system-wide    group file for errors.  Specifically, it checks that every non-blank,    non-comment entry is composed of four colon-separated fields, that none    of them contains whitespace, and that the third field (the group ID) is    numeric.
+
|/usr/sbin/chkprintcap||The [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=chkprintcap&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html chkprintcap] utility scans a printcap(5) database (named by the     printcap argument, or by default /etc/printcap), looking for entries    which are invalid in one way or another.
 
|-
 
|-
|chkprintcap||The [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=chkprintcap&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html chkprintcap] utility scans a printcap(5) database (named by the     printcap argument, or by default /etc/printcap), looking for entries    which are invalid in one way or another.
+
|/usr/sbin/chown||The [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=chown&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html chown] utility changes the user ID and/or the group ID of the speci  fied files.  Symbolic links named by arguments are silently left unchanged unless -h is used.
 
|-
 
|-
|chown||The [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=chown&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html chown] utility changes the user ID and/or the group ID of the speci  fied files.  Symbolic links named by arguments are silently left unchanged unless -h is used.
+
|/usr/sbin/chroot||The [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=chroot&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html chroot] utility changes its current and root directories to the supplied directory newroot and then exec's command, if supplied, or an interactive copy of the user's login shell.
|-
+
|chroot||The [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=chroot&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html chroot] utility changes its current and root directories to the supplied directory newroot and then exec's command, if supplied, or an interactive copy of the user's login shell.
+
  
 
|-
 
|-
|ckdist||The [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=ckdist&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html ckdist] utility reads "checksum" files (which are assumed to specify    components of a software distribution) and verifies the integrity of the    distribution by validating the checksum of each component file.  Both MD5    (128-bit "message digest") and .inf (32-bit CRC) checksum formats are    supported.
+
|/usr/sbin/ckdist||The [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=ckdist&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html ckdist] utility reads "checksum" files (which are assumed to specify    components of a software distribution) and verifies the integrity of the    distribution by validating the checksum of each component file.  Both MD5    (128-bit "message digest") and .inf (32-bit CRC) checksum formats are    supported.
 
|-
 
|-
|clear_locks||The [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=clear_locks&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html clear_locks] command can be used to clear file locks held by an NFS      client.  This should only be used to handle problems caused by an NFS  client crashing while holding locks and failing to clear them itself when    it reboots.
+
|/usr/sbin/clear_locks||The [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=clear_locks&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html clear_locks] command can be used to clear file locks held by an NFS      client.  This should only be used to handle problems caused by an NFS  client crashing while holding locks and failing to clear them itself when    it reboots.
 
|-
 
|-
|config||The [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=config&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html config] utility builds a set of system configuration files from the      file SYSTEM_NAME which describes the system to configure.
+
|/usr/sbin/config||The [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=config&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html config] utility builds a set of system configuration files from the      file SYSTEM_NAME which describes the system to configure.
 
|-
 
|-
|cpucontrol||The [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=cpucontrol&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html cpucontrol] utility can be used to read and write arbitrary machine-specific CPU registers via the [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=cpuctl&sektion=4&apropos=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports cpuctl(4)] special device.  It can also be    used to apply CPU firmware updates.
+
|/usr/sbin/cpucontrol||The [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=cpucontrol&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html cpucontrol] utility can be used to read and write arbitrary machine-specific CPU registers via the [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=cpuctl&sektion=4&apropos=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports cpuctl(4)] special device.  It can also be    used to apply CPU firmware updates.
  
 
|-
 
|-
|crashinfo||The [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=crashinfo&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html crashinfo] utility analyzes a core dump saved by [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=savecore&sektion=8&apropos=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports savecore(8)].  It generates a text file containing the analysis in the same directory as the  core dump. For a given core dump file named vmcore.XX the generated text    file will be named core.txt.XX.
+
|/usr/sbin/crashinfo||The [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=crashinfo&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html crashinfo] utility analyzes a core dump saved by [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=savecore&sektion=8&apropos=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports savecore(8)].  It generates a text file containing the analysis in the same directory as the  core dump. For a given core dump file named vmcore.XX the generated text    file will be named core.txt.XX.
 
|-
 
|-
|cron||The [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=cron&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html cron] utility should be started from ''/etc/rc'' or ''/etc/rc.local''. It      will return immediately, so you do not need to start it with '&'.
+
|/usr/sbin/cron||The [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=cron&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html cron] utility should be started from ''/etc/rc'' or ''/etc/rc.local''. It      will return immediately, so you do not need to start it with '&'.
 
|-
 
|-
|ctladm||The [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=ctladm&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html ctladm ]utility is designed to provide a way to access and control the  CAM Target Layer (CTL).  It provides a way to send SCSI commands to the    CTL layer, and also provides some meta-commands that utilize SCSI commands.  
+
|/usr/sbin/ctladm||The [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=ctladm&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html ctladm ]utility is designed to provide a way to access and control the  CAM Target Layer (CTL).  It provides a way to send SCSI commands to the    CTL layer, and also provides some meta-commands that utilize SCSI commands.  
 
|-
 
|-
|ctld||The [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=ctld&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html ctld] daemon is responsible for managing the CAM Target Layer configuration, accepting incoming iSCSI connections, performing authentication    and passing connections to the kernel part of the native iSCSI target.
+
|/usr/sbin/ctld||The [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=ctld&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html ctld] daemon is responsible for managing the CAM Target Layer configuration, accepting incoming iSCSI connections, performing authentication    and passing connections to the kernel part of the native iSCSI target.
 
|-
 
|-
|ctm||The [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=ctm&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html ctm] utility was originally "Cvs Through eMail", but now instead it seems more fitting to call it "Current Through eMail".
+
|/usr/sbin/ctm||The [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=ctm&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html ctm] utility was originally "Cvs Through eMail", but now instead it seems more fitting to call it "Current Through eMail".
  
 
The ctm utility is now meant to be the definitive way to make and apply a    delta between two versions of a directory tree.
 
The ctm utility is now meant to be the definitive way to make and apply a    delta between two versions of a directory tree.
  
 
|-
 
|-
|ctm_dequeue||In conjunction with the ctm(1) command, ctm_smail, [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=ctm_dequeue&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html ctm_dequeue] and [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=ctm_dequeue&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html ctm_rmail] are used to distribute changes to a source tree via email.  The [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=ctm_dequeue&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html  ctm_smail] utility is given a compressed ctm delta, and a mailing list to    send it to.  It splits the delta into manageable pieces, encodes them as    mail messages and sends them to the mailing list (optionally queued to    spread the mail load).
+
|/usr/sbin/ctm_dequeue||In conjunction with the ctm(1) command, ctm_smail, [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=ctm_dequeue&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html ctm_dequeue] and [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=ctm_dequeue&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html ctm_rmail] are used to distribute changes to a source tree via email.  The [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=ctm_dequeue&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html  ctm_smail] utility is given a compressed ctm delta, and a mailing list to    send it to.  It splits the delta into manageable pieces, encodes them as    mail messages and sends them to the mailing list (optionally queued to    spread the mail load).
 
|-
 
|-
|ctm_rmail||In conjunction with the ctm(1) command, ctm_smail, [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=ctm_dequeue&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html ctm_dequeue] and [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=ctm_dequeue&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html  ctm_rmail] are used to distribute changes to a source tree via email.  The [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=ctm_dequeue&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html  ctm_smail] utility is given a compressed ctm delta, and a mailing list to    send it to.  It splits the delta into manageable pieces, encodes them as    mail messages and sends them to the mailing list (optionally queued to    spread the mail load).
+
|/usr/sbin/ctm_rmail||In conjunction with the ctm(1) command, ctm_smail, [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=ctm_dequeue&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html ctm_dequeue] and [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=ctm_dequeue&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html  ctm_rmail] are used to distribute changes to a source tree via email.  The [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=ctm_dequeue&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html  ctm_smail] utility is given a compressed ctm delta, and a mailing list to    send it to.  It splits the delta into manageable pieces, encodes them as    mail messages and sends them to the mailing list (optionally queued to    spread the mail load).
 
|-
 
|-
|ctm_smail||In conjunction with the ctm(1) command, ctm_smail, [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=ctm_dequeue&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html ctm_dequeue] and [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=ctm_dequeue&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html  ctm_rmail] are used to distribute changes to a source tree via email.  The [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=ctm_dequeue&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html  ctm_smail] utility is given a compressed ctm delta, and a mailing list to    send it to.  It splits the delta into manageable pieces, encodes them as    mail messages and sends them to the mailing list (optionally queued to    spread the mail load).
+
|/usr/sbin/ctm_smail||In conjunction with the ctm(1) command, ctm_smail, [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=ctm_dequeue&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html ctm_dequeue] and [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=ctm_dequeue&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html  ctm_rmail] are used to distribute changes to a source tree via email.  The [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=ctm_dequeue&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html  ctm_smail] utility is given a compressed ctm delta, and a mailing list to    send it to.  It splits the delta into manageable pieces, encodes them as    mail messages and sends them to the mailing list (optionally queued to    spread the mail load).
 
|-
 
|-
|cxgbetool||[https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=cxgbetool&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html cxgbetool] provides command-line access to features and debug facilities      exported by [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=cxgbe&sektion=4&apropos=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports cxgbe(4)] via private ioctls.  The target nexus device,    t4nex%d , is always the first argument.
+
|/usr/sbin/cxgbetool||[https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=cxgbetool&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html cxgbetool] provides command-line access to features and debug facilities      exported by [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=cxgbe&sektion=4&apropos=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports cxgbe(4)] via private ioctls.  The target nexus device,    t4nex%d , is always the first argument.
 
|-
 
|-
|daemon||The [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=daemon&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html daemon] utility detaches itself from the controlling terminal and executes the program specified by its arguments.  Privileges may be lowered    to the specified user.  The output of the daemonized process may be redirected to syslog and to a log file.
+
|/usr/sbin/daemon||The [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=daemon&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html daemon] utility detaches itself from the controlling terminal and executes the program specified by its arguments.  Privileges may be lowered    to the specified user.  The output of the daemonized process may be redirected to syslog and to a log file.
 
|-
 
|-
|dconschat||The [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=dconschat&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html dconschat] utility is designed to provide a way for users to access [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=dcons&sektion=4&apropos=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports  dcons(4)] (dumb console device) on a local or remote system.
+
|/usr/sbin/dconschat||The [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=dconschat&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html dconschat] utility is designed to provide a way for users to access [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=dcons&sektion=4&apropos=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports  dcons(4)] (dumb console device) on a local or remote system.
 
|-
 
|-
|devctl||The [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=devctl&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html devctl] utility adjusts the state of individual devices in the kernel's internal device hierarchy.  Each invocation of devctl consists of a    single command followed by command-specific arguments.  Each command operates on a single device specified via the device argument.
+
|/usr/sbin/devctl||The [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=devctl&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html devctl] utility adjusts the state of individual devices in the kernel's internal device hierarchy.  Each invocation of devctl consists of a    single command followed by command-specific arguments.  Each command operates on a single device specified via the device argument.
 
|-
 
|-
|devinfo||The [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=devinfo&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html devinfo] utility, without any arguments, shows the hierarchy of devices available in the system, starting from the "nexus" device.
+
|/usr/sbin/devinfo||The [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=devinfo&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html devinfo] utility, without any arguments, shows the hierarchy of devices available in the system, starting from the "nexus" device.
  
 
|-
 
|-
|diskinfo||The [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=diskinfo&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html diskinfo] utility prints out information about a disk device, and optionally runs a naive performance test on the device.
+
|/usr/sbin/diskinfo||The [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=diskinfo&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html diskinfo] utility prints out information about a disk device, and optionally runs a naive performance test on the device.
  
 
|-
 
|-
|dtrace||[https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=dtrace&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html DTrace] is a comprehensive dynamic tracing framework ported from Solaris.  DTrace provides a powerful infrastructure that permits administrators, developers, and service personnel to concisely answer arbitrary questions    about the behavior of the operating system and user programs.
+
|/usr/sbin/dtrace||[https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=dtrace&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html DTrace] is a comprehensive dynamic tracing framework ported from Solaris.  DTrace provides a powerful infrastructure that permits administrators, developers, and service personnel to concisely answer arbitrary questions    about the behavior of the operating system and user programs.
 
|-
 
|-
|dumpcis||The [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=dumpcis&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html dumpcis] utility translates a raw CIS stream into human readable form.
+
|/usr/sbin/dumpcis||The [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=dumpcis&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html dumpcis] utility translates a raw CIS stream into human readable form.
 
|-
 
|-
|dwatch||The [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=dwatch&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html dwatch] utility uses [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=dtrace&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html dtrace(1)] to display process info when a given  DTrace probe point is triggered.  Only the root user or users with    [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=sudo&sektion=8&apropos=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports sudo(8)] access can run this command.
+
|/usr/sbin/dwatch||The [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=dwatch&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html dwatch] utility uses [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=dtrace&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html dtrace(1)] to display process info when a given  DTrace probe point is triggered.  Only the root user or users with    [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=sudo&sektion=8&apropos=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports sudo(8)] access can run this command.
  
 
|-
 
|-
|editmap||[https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=editmap&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html Editmap] queries or edits one record in database maps used by the keyed      map  lookups  in sendmail(8).  Arguments are passed on the command line      and output (for queries) is directed to standard output.
+
|/usr/sbin/editmap||[https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=editmap&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html Editmap] queries or edits one record in database maps used by the keyed      map  lookups  in sendmail(8).  Arguments are passed on the command line      and output (for queries) is directed to standard output.
 
|-
 
|-
|edquota||The [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=edquota&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html edquota] utility is a quota editor.  By default, or if the -u flag is  specified, one or more users may be specified on the command line.
+
|/usr/sbin/edquota||The [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=edquota&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html edquota] utility is a quota editor.  By default, or if the -u flag is  specified, one or more users may be specified on the command line.
 
|-
 
|-
|efibootmgr||[https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=efibootmgr&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html efibootmgr] manipulates how UEFI Boot Managers boot the system.  Methods    of booting can be created and destroyed.  Boot methods can be activated    or deactivated.  The order of boot methods tried can be changed.  
+
|/usr/sbin/efibootmgr||[https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=efibootmgr&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html efibootmgr] manipulates how UEFI Boot Managers boot the system.  Methods    of booting can be created and destroyed.  Boot methods can be activated    or deactivated.  The order of boot methods tried can be changed.  
 
|-
 
|-
|efidp||[https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=efidp&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html efidp] -- UEFI Device Path manipulation; This program converts "Unified Extensible Firmware Interface" (UEFI) Device Paths, as defined in the UEFI standard, to and from binary form.    Binary and textual forms are defined in Chapter 9 of the UEFI Specification.
+
|/usr/sbin/efidp||[https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=efidp&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html efidp] -- UEFI Device Path manipulation; This program converts "Unified Extensible Firmware Interface" (UEFI) Device Paths, as defined in the UEFI standard, to and from binary form.    Binary and textual forms are defined in Chapter 9 of the UEFI Specification.
 
|-
 
|-
|efivar||[https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=efivar&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html efivar]- Tool to manipulate UEFI variables
+
|/usr/sbin/efivar||[https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=efivar&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html efivar]- Tool to manipulate UEFI variables
 
|-
 
|-
|etcupdate||[https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=etcupdate&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html etcupdate] -- manage updates to system files not updated by installworld; The etcupdate utility is a tool for managing updates to files that are  not updated as part of `make installworld' such as files in /etc. It    manages updates by doing a three-way merge of changes made to these files    against the local versions.  It is also designed to minimize the amount    of user intervention with the goal of simplifying upgrades for clusters    of machines.
+
|/usr/sbin/etcupdate||[https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=etcupdate&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html etcupdate] -- manage updates to system files not updated by installworld; The etcupdate utility is a tool for managing updates to files that are  not updated as part of `make installworld' such as files in /etc. It    manages updates by doing a three-way merge of changes made to these files    against the local versions.  It is also designed to minimize the amount    of user intervention with the goal of simplifying upgrades for clusters    of machines.
 
|-
 
|-
|extattrctl||The [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=extattrctl&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html extattrctl] utility is the management utility for extended attributes    over the UFS1 file system. It allows the starting and stopping of extended attributes on a file system, as well as initialization of attri bute backing files, and enabling and disabling of specific extended attributes on a file system.
+
|/usr/sbin/extattrctl||The [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=extattrctl&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html extattrctl] utility is the management utility for extended attributes    over the UFS1 file system. It allows the starting and stopping of extended attributes on a file system, as well as initialization of attri bute backing files, and enabling and disabling of specific extended attributes on a file system.
 
|-
 
|-
|fdcontrol||[https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=fdcontrol&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html fdcontrol] -- display and modify floppy disk parameters
+
|/usr/sbin/fdcontrol||[https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=fdcontrol&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html fdcontrol] -- display and modify floppy disk parameters
 
|-
 
|-
|fdformat||[https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=fdformat&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html fdformat] -- format floppy disks
+
|/usr/sbin/fdformat||[https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=fdformat&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html fdformat] -- format floppy disks
 
|-
 
|-
|fdread||[https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=fdread&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html fdread] -- read floppy disks
+
|/usr/sbin/fdread||[https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=fdread&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html fdread] -- read floppy disks
 
|-
 
|-
|fdwrite||[https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=fdwrite&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html fdwrite] -- format and write floppy disks
+
|/usr/sbin/fdwrite||[https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=fdwrite&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html fdwrite] -- format and write floppy disks
 
|-
 
|-
|fifolog_create||[https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=fifolog_create&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html Fifologs] provide a compact round-robin circular storage for recording    text and binary information to permanent storage in a bounded and predictable fashion, time and space wise.
+
|/usr/sbin/fifolog_create||[https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=fifolog_create&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html Fifologs] provide a compact round-robin circular storage for recording    text and binary information to permanent storage in a bounded and predictable fashion, time and space wise.
 
|-
 
|-
|fifolog_reader||[https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=fifolog_create&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html Fifologs] provide a compact round-robin circular storage for recording    text and binary information to permanent storage in a bounded and predictable fashion, time and space wise.
+
|/usr/sbin/fifolog_reader||[https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=fifolog_create&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html Fifologs] provide a compact round-robin circular storage for recording    text and binary information to permanent storage in a bounded and predictable fashion, time and space wise.
 
|-
 
|-
|fifolog_writer||[https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=fifolog_create&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html Fifologs] provide a compact round-robin circular storage for recording    text and binary information to permanent storage in a bounded and predictable fashion, time and space wise.
+
|/usr/sbin/fifolog_writer||[https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=fifolog_create&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html Fifologs] provide a compact round-robin circular storage for recording    text and binary information to permanent storage in a bounded and predictable fashion, time and space wise.
 
|-
 
|-
|fixmount||The [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=fixmount&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html fixmount] utility is a variant of [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=showmount&sektion=8&apropos=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports showmount(8)] that can delete bogus    mount entries in remote [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=mountd&sektion=8&apropos=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports mountd(8)] daemons. The actions specified by the    options are performed for each host in turn.
+
|/usr/sbin/fixmount||The [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=fixmount&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html fixmount] utility is a variant of [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=showmount&sektion=8&apropos=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports showmount(8)] that can delete bogus    mount entries in remote [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=mountd&sektion=8&apropos=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports mountd(8)] daemons. The actions specified by the    options are performed for each host in turn.
  
 
|-
 
|-
|flowctl||The [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=flowctl&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html flowctl] utility is intended to control the [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=ng_netflow&sektion=4&apropos=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports ng_netflow(4)] nodes.
+
|/usr/sbin/flowctl||The [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=flowctl&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html flowctl] utility is intended to control the [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=ng_netflow&sektion=4&apropos=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports ng_netflow(4)] nodes.
 
|-
 
|-
|fmtree||The [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=fmtree&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html mtree] utility compares the file hierarchy rooted in the current directory against a specification read from the standard input.  Messages    are written to the standard output for any files whose characteristics do    not match the specifications, or which are missing from either the file    hierarchy or the specification.
+
|/usr/sbin/fmtree||The [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=fmtree&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html mtree] utility compares the file hierarchy rooted in the current directory against a specification read from the standard input.  Messages    are written to the standard output for any files whose characteristics do    not match the specifications, or which are missing from either the file    hierarchy or the specification.
 
|-
 
|-
|freebsd-update||The [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=freebsd-update&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html freebsd-update] tool is used to fetch, install, and rollback binary      updates to the FreeBSD base system.
+
|/usr/sbin/freebsd-update||The [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=freebsd-update&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html freebsd-update] tool is used to fetch, install, and rollback binary      updates to the FreeBSD base system.
 
|-
 
|-
|fsinfo||The [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=fsinfo&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html fsinfo] utility takes a set of system configuration information, and    generates a coordinated set of [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=amd&sektion=8&apropos=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports amd(8)], [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=mount&sektion=8&apropos=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports mount(8)] and [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=mountd&sektion=8&apropos=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports mountd(8)] configuration files.
+
|/usr/sbin/fsinfo||The [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=fsinfo&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html fsinfo] utility takes a set of system configuration information, and    generates a coordinated set of [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=amd&sektion=8&apropos=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports amd(8)], [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=mount&sektion=8&apropos=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports mount(8)] and [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=mountd&sektion=8&apropos=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports mountd(8)] configuration files.
 
|-
 
|-
|fstyp||The [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=fstyp&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html fstyp] utility is used to determine the filesystem type on a given device.  It can recognize ISO-9660, exFAT, Ext2, FAT, NTFS, and UFS filesystems.  
+
|/usr/sbin/fstyp||The [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=fstyp&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html fstyp] utility is used to determine the filesystem type on a given device.  It can recognize ISO-9660, exFAT, Ext2, FAT, NTFS, and UFS filesystems.  
 
|-
 
|-
|ftp-proxy||[https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=ftp-proxy&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html ftp-proxy] is a proxy for the Internet File Transfer Protocol.  FTP control connections should be redirected into the proxy using the [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=pf&sektion=4&apropos=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports pf(4)] rdr command, after which the proxy connects to the server on behalf of the
+
|/usr/sbin/ftp-proxy||[https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=ftp-proxy&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html ftp-proxy] is a proxy for the Internet File Transfer Protocol.  FTP control connections should be redirected into the proxy using the [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=pf&sektion=4&apropos=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports pf(4)] rdr command, after which the proxy connects to the server on behalf of the
 
client.
 
client.
 
|-
 
|-
|fwcontrol||The [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=fwcontrol&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html fwcontrol] utility is designed to provide a way for users to access    and control the FreeBSD FireWire subsystem.  Without options, fwcontrol    will output a list of devices that are/were connected to the bus.
+
|/usr/sbin/fwcontrol||The [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=fwcontrol&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html fwcontrol] utility is designed to provide a way for users to access    and control the FreeBSD FireWire subsystem.  Without options, fwcontrol    will output a list of devices that are/were connected to the bus.
 
|-
 
|-
|gensnmptree||The [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=gensnmptree&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html gensnmptree] utility is used to either generate C language tables and      header files from a MIB description or to numeric OIDs from MIB descriptions.  
+
|/usr/sbin/gensnmptree||The [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=gensnmptree&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html gensnmptree] utility is used to either generate C language tables and      header files from a MIB description or to numeric OIDs from MIB descriptions.  
 
|-
 
|-
|/getextattr||[https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=getextattr&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html getextattr, lsextattr, rmextattr, setextattr] -- manipulate extended attributes; These utilities are user tools to manipulate the named extended attributes on files and directories.
+
|/usr/sbin/getextattr||[https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=getextattr&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html getextattr, lsextattr, rmextattr, setextattr] -- manipulate extended attributes; These utilities are user tools to manipulate the named extended attributes on files and directories.
 
|-
 
|-
|getfmac||[https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=getfmac&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html getfmac] -- print MAC label for a file system object
+
|/usr/sbin/getfmac||[https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=getfmac&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html getfmac] -- print MAC label for a file system object
 
|-
 
|-
|getpmac||[https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=getpmac&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html getpmac] -- print process-related MAC labels
+
|/usr/sbin/getpmac||[https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=getpmac&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html getpmac] -- print process-related MAC labels
 
|-
 
|-
|gpioctl||The [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=gpioctl&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html gpioctl] utility could be used to manage GPIO pins from userland and  list available pins.
+
|/usr/sbin/gpioctl||The [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=gpioctl&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html gpioctl] utility could be used to manage GPIO pins from userland and  list available pins.
 
|-
 
|-
|gssd||[https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=gssd&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html gssd] -- Generic Security Services Daemon
+
|/usr/sbin/gssd||[https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=gssd&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html gssd] -- Generic Security Services Daemon
 
|-
 
|-
|gstat||The  [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=gstat&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html Ganglia  Status  Client (gstat)] connects with a Ganglia Monitoring Daemon (gmond) and outputs a load-balanced list of hosts
+
|/usr/sbin/gstat||The  [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=gstat&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html Ganglia  Status  Client (gstat)] connects with a Ganglia Monitoring Daemon (gmond) and outputs a load-balanced list of hosts
 
|-
 
|-
|hccontrol||[https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=hccontrol&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html hccontrol] -- Bluetooth HCI configuration utility
+
|/usr/sbin/hccontrol||[https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=hccontrol&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html hccontrol] -- Bluetooth HCI configuration utility
 
|-
 
|-
|hcsecd||[https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=hcsecd&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html hcsecd] -- control link keys and PIN codes for Bluetooth devices
+
|/usr/sbin/hcsecd||[https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=hcsecd&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html hcsecd] -- control link keys and PIN codes for Bluetooth devices
 
|-
 
|-
|hcseriald||[https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=hcseriald&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html hcseriald] -- supervise serial Bluetooth devices
+
|/usr/sbin/hcseriald||[https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=hcseriald&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html hcseriald] -- supervise serial Bluetooth devices
  
 
|-
 
|-
|hlfsd||[https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=hlfsd&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html hlfsd] -- home-link file system daemon. '''This daemon is obsolete.  Users are advised to use [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=autofs&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html autofs(5)] instead.'''
+
|/usr/sbin/hlfsd||[https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=hlfsd&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html hlfsd] -- home-link file system daemon. '''This daemon is obsolete.  Users are advised to use [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=autofs&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html autofs(5)] instead.'''
 
|-
 
|-
|hostapd||[https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=hostapd&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html hostapd] -- authenticator for IEEE 802.11 networks
+
|/usr/sbin/hostapd||[https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=hostapd&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html hostapd] -- authenticator for IEEE 802.11 networks
  
 
|-
 
|-
|hostapd_cli||The [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=hostapd_cli&sektion=8&apropos=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports hostapd_cli] utility is a text-based frontend program for interacting      with [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=hostapd&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html hostapd(8)].  It is used to query the current status.
+
|/usr/sbin/hostapd_cli||The [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=hostapd_cli&sektion=8&apropos=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports hostapd_cli] utility is a text-based frontend program for interacting      with [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=hostapd&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html hostapd(8)].  It is used to query the current status.
 
|-
 
|-
|hoststat||[https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=hoststat&apropos=0&sektion=8&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html hoststat] sendmail, newaliases,  mailq,  purgestat,  smtpd - an electronic mail transport agent
+
|/usr/sbin/hoststat||[https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=hoststat&apropos=0&sektion=8&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html hoststat] sendmail, newaliases,  mailq,  purgestat,  smtpd - an electronic mail transport agent
 
|-
 
|-
|hv_kvp_daemon||The [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=hv_kvp_daemon&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html hv_kvp_daemon] daemon provides the ability to store, retrieve, modify and delete Key Value pairs for FreeBSD guest partitions running on Hyper-V.
+
|/usr/sbin/hv_kvp_daemon||The [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=hv_kvp_daemon&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html hv_kvp_daemon] daemon provides the ability to store, retrieve, modify and delete Key Value pairs for FreeBSD guest partitions running on Hyper-V.
 
|-
 
|-
|hv_vss_daemon||The [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=hv_vss_daemon&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html hv_vss_daemon] daemon provides the ability to freeze and thaw the file  system for FreeBSD guest partitions running on Hyper-V.
+
|/usr/sbin/hv_vss_daemon||The [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=hv_vss_daemon&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html hv_vss_daemon] daemon provides the ability to freeze and thaw the file  system for FreeBSD guest partitions running on Hyper-V.
 
|-
 
|-
|i2c||The [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=i2c&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html i2c] utility can be used to perform raw data transfers (read or write) with devices on the I2C bus. It can also scan the bus for available devices and reset the I2C controller.
+
|/usr/sbin/i2c||The [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=i2c&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html i2c] utility can be used to perform raw data transfers (read or write) with devices on the I2C bus. It can also scan the bus for available devices and reset the I2C controller.
  
 
|-
 
|-
|iasl||[https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=iasl&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html iasl] -- Intel ACPI compiler/decompiler
+
|/usr/sbin/iasl||[https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=iasl&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html iasl] -- Intel ACPI compiler/decompiler
  
 
|-
 
|-
|idprio||The [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=idprio&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html rtprio] utility is used for controlling realtime process scheduling.
+
|/usr/sbin/idprio||The [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=idprio&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html rtprio] utility is used for controlling realtime process scheduling.
 
|-
 
|-
|ifmcstat||The [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=ifmcstat&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html ifmcstat] command dumps multicast group information from the kernel.
+
|/usr/sbin/ifmcstat||The [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=ifmcstat&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html ifmcstat] command dumps multicast group information from the kernel.
  
 
|-
 
|-
|inetd||The inetd utility should be run at boot time by /etc/rc (see [[Rc|rc(8)]]). It then listens for connections on certain internet sockets.
+
|/usr/sbin/inetd||The inetd utility should be run at boot time by /etc/rc (see [[Rc|rc(8)]]). It then listens for connections on certain internet sockets.
 
|-
 
|-
|iostat||The [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=iostat&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html iostat] utility displays kernel I/O statistics on terminal, device and cpu operations.  
+
|/usr/sbin/iostat||The [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=iostat&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html iostat] utility displays kernel I/O statistics on terminal, device and cpu operations.  
 
|-
 
|-
|iovctl||The [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=iovctl&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html iovctl] utility creates or destroys PCI Single-Root I/O Virtualization      (SR-IOV) Virtual Functions (VFs). When invoked with the -C flag, iovctl creates VFs as children of the Physical Function (PF) configured in the specified configuration file.
+
|/usr/sbin/iovctl||The [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=iovctl&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html iovctl] utility creates or destroys PCI Single-Root I/O Virtualization      (SR-IOV) Virtual Functions (VFs). When invoked with the -C flag, iovctl creates VFs as children of the Physical Function (PF) configured in the specified configuration file.
 
|-
 
|-
|ip6addrctl||[https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=ip6addrctl&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html ip6addrctl] -- configure address selection policy for IPv6 and IPv4
+
|/usr/sbin/ip6addrctl||[https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=ip6addrctl&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html ip6addrctl] -- configure address selection policy for IPv6 and IPv4
  
 
|-
 
|-
|ipfwpcap||The [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=ipfwpcap&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html ipfwpcap] utility is used to copy diverted packets to a file in [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=tcpdump&sektion=1&apropos=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports tcpdump(1)] format. The interesting packets are diverted by [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=ipfw&sektion=8&apropos=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports ipfw(8)] to a  port on which ipfwpcap listens.  The packets are then dropped unless -r  is used.
+
|/usr/sbin/ipfwpcap||The [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=ipfwpcap&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html ipfwpcap] utility is used to copy diverted packets to a file in [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=tcpdump&sektion=1&apropos=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports tcpdump(1)] format. The interesting packets are diverted by [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=ipfw&sektion=8&apropos=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports ipfw(8)] to a  port on which ipfwpcap listens.  The packets are then dropped unless -r  is used.
 
|-
 
|-
|iprop-log||[https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=iprop-log&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html iprop-log] -- maintain the iprop log file
+
|/usr/sbin/iprop-log||[https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=iprop-log&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html iprop-log] -- maintain the iprop log file
  
 
|-
 
|-
|iscsid||The [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=iscsid&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html iscsid] daemon is the userspace component of the iSCSI initiator, responsible for performing the Login Phase of iSCSI connections and the  SendTargets discovery.
+
|/usr/sbin/iscsid||The [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=iscsid&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html iscsid] daemon is the userspace component of the iSCSI initiator, responsible for performing the Login Phase of iSCSI connections and the  SendTargets discovery.
 
|-
 
|-
|iwmbtfw||[https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=iwmbtfw&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html iwmbtfw] -- firmware download utility for Intel Wireless 8260/8265 chip based Bluetooth USB devices
+
|/usr/sbin/iwmbtfw||[https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=iwmbtfw&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html iwmbtfw] -- firmware download utility for Intel Wireless 8260/8265 chip based Bluetooth USB devices
 
|-
 
|-
|jail||The [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=jail&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html jail] utility creates new jails, or modifies or removes existing    jails.  It can also print a list of configured jails and their parameters.  A jail (or "prison") is specified via parameters on the command    line,
+
|/usr/sbin/jail||The [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=jail&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html jail] utility creates new jails, or modifies or removes existing    jails.  It can also print a list of configured jails and their parameters.  A jail (or "prison") is specified via parameters on the command    line,
 
|-
 
|-
|jexec||[https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=jexec&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html jexec] -- execute a command inside an existing jail
+
|/usr/sbin/jexec||[https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=jexec&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html jexec] -- execute a command inside an existing jail
 
|-
 
|-
|jls||[https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=jls&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html jls] lists the records and entries in a file system journal.  If inode        is  given,  then it will look there for a journal.  Otherwise, it will      use the default location.  The output lists the journal block number      and a description.
+
|/usr/sbin/jls||[https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=jls&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html jls] lists the records and entries in a file system journal.  If inode        is  given,  then it will look there for a journal.  Otherwise, it will      use the default location.  The output lists the journal block number      and a description.
  
 
|-
 
|-
|kbdcontrol||[https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=kbdcontrol&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html kbdcontrol] -- keyboard control and configuration utility
+
|/usr/sbin/kbdcontrol||[https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=kbdcontrol&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html kbdcontrol] -- keyboard control and configuration utility
 
|-
 
|-
|kbdmap||The [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=kbdmap&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html kbdmap] utility allows easy setting of available keymaps.  The [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=kbdmap&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html vidfont]  command allows the setting of fonts.  Both examine a database for the    keymaps and fonts. Descriptions are in English by default, but may also    be in other languages.  These programs are interactive and expect to run    in a terminal to get required input (e.g., a keymap selection) from the
+
|/usr/sbin/kbdmap||The [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=kbdmap&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html kbdmap] utility allows easy setting of available keymaps.  The [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=kbdmap&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html vidfont]  command allows the setting of fonts.  Both examine a database for the    keymaps and fonts. Descriptions are in English by default, but may also    be in other languages.  These programs are interactive and expect to run    in a terminal to get required input (e.g., a keymap selection) from the
 
user.
 
user.
 
|-
 
|-
|keyserv||[https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=keyserv&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html keyserv] -- server for storing private encryption keys
+
|/usr/sbin/keyserv||[https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=keyserv&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html keyserv] -- server for storing private encryption keys
  
 
|-
 
|-
|kgmon||The [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=kgmon&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html kgmon] utility is used when profiling the operating system.  When no on indicates the state of operating system    profiling as running, off, or not configured.
+
|/usr/sbin/kgmon||The [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=kgmon&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html kgmon] utility is used when profiling the operating system.  When no on indicates the state of operating system    profiling as running, off, or not configured.
 
|-
 
|-
|kldxref||The [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=kldxref&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html kldxref] utility is used to generate hint files which list modules, their version numbers, and the files that contain them.  These hints are    used by the kernel loader to determine where to find a particular KLD    module.
+
|/usr/sbin/kldxref||The [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=kldxref&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html kldxref] utility is used to generate hint files which list modules, their version numbers, and the files that contain them.  These hints are    used by the kernel loader to determine where to find a particular KLD    module.
 
|-
 
|-
|kstash||[https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=kstash&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html kstash] reads the Kerberos master key and stores it in a file that will be  used by the KDC.
+
|/usr/sbin/kstash||[https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=kstash&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html kstash] reads the Kerberos master key and stores it in a file that will be  used by the KDC.
 
|-
 
|-
|ktutil||[https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=ktutil&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html ktutil] - Kerberos keytab file maintenance utility
+
|/usr/sbin/ktutil||[https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=ktutil&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html ktutil] - Kerberos keytab file maintenance utility
 
|-
 
|-
|l2control||The [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=l2control&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html l2control] utility connects to the local device with the specified    BD_ADDR or name and attempts to send the specified command.  The    l2control utility will print results to the standard output and error    messages to the standard error output.
+
|/usr/sbin/[l2control||The [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=l2control&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html l2control] utility connects to the local device with the specified    BD_ADDR or name and attempts to send the specified command.  The    l2control utility will print results to the standard output and error    messages to the standard error output.
  
 
|-
 
|-
|l2ping||[https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=l2ping&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html l2ping] -- send L2CAP ECHO_REQUEST to remote devices
+
|/usr/sbin/l2ping||[https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=l2ping&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html l2ping] -- send L2CAP ECHO_REQUEST to remote devices
 
|-
 
|-
|lastlogin||[https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=lastlogin&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html lastlogin] -- indicate last login time of users
+
|/usr/sbin/lastlogin||[https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=lastlogin&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html lastlogin] -- indicate last login time of users
  
 
|-
 
|-
|local-unbound||[https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=local-unbound&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html unbound] - Local-unbound DNS validating resolver 1.8.1.
+
|/usr/sbin/local-unbound||[https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=local-unbound&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html unbound] - Local-unbound DNS validating resolver 1.8.1.
  
 
|-
 
|-
|local-unbound-anchor||[https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=local-unbound-anchor&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html Local-unbound-anchor]  performs setup or update of the root trust anchor        for DNSSEC validation.
+
|/usr/sbin/local-unbound-anchor||[https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=local-unbound-anchor&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html Local-unbound-anchor]  performs setup or update of the root trust anchor        for DNSSEC validation.
 
|-
 
|-
|local-unbound-checkconf||[https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=local-unbound-checkconf&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html local-unbound-checkconf] -  Check  local-unbound configuration file for  errors.
+
|/usr/sbin/local-unbound-checkconf||[https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=local-unbound-checkconf&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html local-unbound-checkconf] -  Check  local-unbound configuration file for  errors.
 
|-
 
|-
|local-unbound-control||[https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=local-unbound-control&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html local-unbound-control,  local-unbound-control-setup] - Local-unbound remote server control utility.
+
|/usr/sbin/local-unbound-control||[https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=local-unbound-control&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html local-unbound-control,  local-unbound-control-setup] - Local-unbound remote server control utility.
 
|-
 
|-
|local-unbound-setup||[https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=local-unbound-control&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html local-unbound-control,  local-unbound-control-setup] - Local-unbound remote server control utility.
+
|/usr/sbin/local-unbound-setup||[https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=local-unbound-control&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html local-unbound-control,  local-unbound-control-setup] - Local-unbound remote server control utility.
 
|-
 
|-
|lockstat||[https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=lockstat&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html lockstat] -- report kernel lock and profiling statistics
+
|/usr/sbin/lockstat||[https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=lockstat&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html lockstat] -- report kernel lock and profiling statistics
  
 
|-
 
|-
|lpc||[https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=lpc&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html lpc] -- line printer control program
+
|/usr/sbin/lpc||[https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=lpc&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html lpc] -- line printer control program
  
 
|-
 
|-
|lpd||[https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=lpd&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html lpd] -- line printer spooler daemon
+
|/usr/sbin/lpd||[https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=lpd&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html lpd] -- line printer spooler daemon
 
|-
 
|-
|lptcontrol||[https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=lptcontrol&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html lptcontrol] -- a utility for manipulating the lpt printer driver
+
|/usr/sbin/lptcontrol||[https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=lptcontrol&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html lptcontrol] -- a utility for manipulating the lpt printer driver
  
 
|-
 
|-
|lptest||The [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=lptest&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html lptest] utility writes the traditional "ripple test" pattern on standard output.
+
|/usr/sbin/lptest||The [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=lptest&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html lptest] utility writes the traditional "ripple test" pattern on standard output.
 
|-
 
|-
|lsextattr||[https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=getextattr&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html getextattr, lsextattr, rmextattr, setextattr] -- manipulate extended attributes; These utilities are user tools to manipulate the named extended attributes on files and directories.
+
|/usr/sbin/lsextattr||[https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=getextattr&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html getextattr, lsextattr, rmextattr, setextattr] -- manipulate extended attributes; These utilities are user tools to manipulate the named extended attributes on files and directories.
 
|-
 
|-
|mailstats||[https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=mailstats&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html mailstats] - display mail statistics
+
|/usr/sbin/mailstats||[https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=mailstats&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html mailstats] - display mail statistics
 
|-
 
|-
|mailwrapper||[https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=mailwrapper&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html mailwrapper] -- invoke appropriate MTA software based on configuration  file
+
|/usr/sbin/mailwrapper||[https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=mailwrapper&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html mailwrapper] -- invoke appropriate MTA software based on configuration  file
 
|-
 
|-
|makefs||[https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=makefs&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html makefs] -- create a file system image from a directory tree or a mtree    manifest
+
|/usr/sbin/makefs||[https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=makefs&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html makefs] -- create a file system image from a directory tree or a mtree    manifest
 
|-
 
|-
|makemap||[https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=makemap&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html makemap] - create database maps for sendmail
+
|/usr/sbin/makemap||[https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=makemap&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html makemap] - create database maps for sendmail
  
 
|-
 
|-
|manctl||The [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=manctl&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html manctl] utility compress or uncompress manual pages in directory path.
+
|/usr/sbin/manctl||The [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=manctl&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html manctl] utility compress or uncompress manual pages in directory path.
 
|-
 
|-
|memcontrol||A number of supported system architectures allow the behaviour of the CPU    cache to be programmed to behave differently depending on the region being written.
+
|/usr/sbin/memcontrol||A number of supported system architectures allow the behaviour of the CPU    cache to be programmed to behave differently depending on the region being written.
  
 
The [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=memcontrol&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html memcontrol] utility provides an interface to this facility, allowing    CPU cache behavior to be altered for ranges of system physical memory.
 
The [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=memcontrol&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html memcontrol] utility provides an interface to this facility, allowing    CPU cache behavior to be altered for ranges of system physical memory.
 
|-
 
|-
|mergemaster||The [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=mergemaster&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html mergemaster] utility is a Bourne shell script which is designed to aid      you in updating the various configuration and other files associated with    FreeBSD.  It is HIGHLY recommended that you back up your ''/etc directory ''    before beginning this process.
+
|/usr/sbin/mergemaster||The [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=mergemaster&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html mergemaster] utility is a Bourne shell script which is designed to aid      you in updating the various configuration and other files associated with    FreeBSD.  It is HIGHLY recommended that you back up your ''/etc directory ''    before beginning this process.
 
|-
 
|-
|mfiutil||[https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=mfiutil&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html mfiutil] -- Utility for managing LSI MegaRAID SAS controllers
+
|/usr/sbin/mfiutil||[https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=mfiutil&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html mfiutil] -- Utility for managing LSI MegaRAID SAS controllers
  
 
|-
 
|-
|mixer||[https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=mixer&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html mixer] - Volume mixer
+
|/usr/sbin/mixer||[https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=mixer&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html mixer] - Volume mixer
 
|-
 
|-
|mk-amd-map||The [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=mk-amd-map&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html mk-amd-map] utility creates the database maps used by the keyed map    lookups in [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=amd&sektion=8&apropos=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports amd(8)]. It reads input from the named file and outputs them    to a correspondingly named hashed database.
+
|/usr/sbin/mk-amd-map||The [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=mk-amd-map&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html mk-amd-map] utility creates the database maps used by the keyed map    lookups in [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=amd&sektion=8&apropos=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports amd(8)]. It reads input from the named file and outputs them    to a correspondingly named hashed database.
 
|-
 
|-
|mld6query||The [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=mld6query&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html mld6query] utility sends an IPv6 multicast listener discovery (MLD)      query packet toward the specified multicast address, maddr, toward interface intface.
+
|/usr/sbin/mld6query||The [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=mld6query&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html mld6query] utility sends an IPv6 multicast listener discovery (MLD)      query packet toward the specified multicast address, maddr, toward interface intface.
 
|-
 
|-
|mlx5tool|| The [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=mlx5tool&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html mlx5tool] utility is provided for management of the Connect-X4, 5 and    6 network adapters in the aspects not covered by the generic [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=ifconfig&sektion=8&apropos=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports ifconfig(8)]    command, mostly related to the PCIe attachment and internal card working.    The utility executes commands on specific adapter, which is addressed using device:bus:slot:function conventions of the PCIe buses.  
+
|/usr/sbin/mlx5tool|| The [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=mlx5tool&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html mlx5tool] utility is provided for management of the Connect-X4, 5 and    6 network adapters in the aspects not covered by the generic [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=ifconfig&sektion=8&apropos=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports ifconfig(8)]    command, mostly related to the PCIe attachment and internal card working.    The utility executes commands on specific adapter, which is addressed using device:bus:slot:function conventions of the PCIe buses.  
 
|-
 
|-
|mlxcontrol||[https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=mlxcontrol&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html mlxcontrol] -- Mylex DAC-family RAID management utility
+
|/usr/sbin/mlxcontrol||[https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=mlxcontrol&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html mlxcontrol] -- Mylex DAC-family RAID management utility
 
|-
 
|-
|mount_smbfs||[https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=mount_smbfs&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html mount_smbfs] -- mount a shared resource from an SMB file server
+
|/usr/sbin/mount_smbfs||[https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=mount_smbfs&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html mount_smbfs] -- mount a shared resource from an SMB file server
 
|-
 
|-
|mountd||[https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=mountd&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html mountd] -- service remote NFS mount requests
+
|/usr/sbin/mountd||[https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=mountd&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html mountd] -- service remote NFS mount requests
 
|-
 
|-
|moused||The [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=moused&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html moused] utility and the console driver work together to support mouse  operation in the text console and user programs.  They virtualize the  mouse and provide user programs with mouse data in the standard format    (see [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=sysmouse&sektion=4&apropos=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports sysmouse(4)]).
+
|/usr/sbin/moused||The [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=moused&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html moused] utility and the console driver work together to support mouse  operation in the text console and user programs.  They virtualize the  mouse and provide user programs with mouse data in the standard format    (see [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=sysmouse&sektion=4&apropos=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports sysmouse(4)]).
 
|-
 
|-
|mprutil||The [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=mprutil&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html mpsutil] utility can be used to display or modify various parameters    on LSI Fusion-MPS 2 controllers. The mprutil utility can be used to display or modify various parameters      on LSI Fusion-MPS 3 controllers.
+
|/usr/sbin/mprutil||The [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=mprutil&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html mpsutil] utility can be used to display or modify various parameters    on LSI Fusion-MPS 2 controllers. The mprutil utility can be used to display or modify various parameters      on LSI Fusion-MPS 3 controllers.
  
 
|-
 
|-
|mpsutil||The [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=mprutil&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html mpsutil] utility can be used to display or modify various parameters    on LSI Fusion-MPS 2 controllers. The mprutil utility can be used to display or modify various parameters      on LSI Fusion-MPS 3 controllers.
+
|/usr/sbin/mpsutil||The [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=mprutil&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html mpsutil] utility can be used to display or modify various parameters    on LSI Fusion-MPS 2 controllers. The mprutil utility can be used to display or modify various parameters      on LSI Fusion-MPS 3 controllers.
 
|-
 
|-
|mptable||The [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=mptable&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html mptable] command finds and analyzes the MP configuration table on an      Intel(tm) MP spec capable motherboard.  It is useful for debugging an SMP    kernel that will not boot, as well as examining the configuration of a
+
|/usr/sbin/mptable||The [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=mptable&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html mptable] command finds and analyzes the MP configuration table on an      Intel(tm) MP spec capable motherboard.  It is useful for debugging an SMP    kernel that will not boot, as well as examining the configuration of a
 
system.  It can be run with a UniProcessor kernel.
 
system.  It can be run with a UniProcessor kernel.
 
|-
 
|-
|mptutil||[https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=mptutil&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html mptutil] -- Utility for managing LSI Fusion-MPT controllers
+
|/usr/sbin/mptutil||[https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=mptutil&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html mptutil] -- Utility for managing LSI Fusion-MPT controllers
 
|-
 
|-
|mtest||[https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=mtest&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html mtest] -- test multicast socket operations
+
|/usr/sbin/mtest||[https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=mtest&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html mtest] -- test multicast socket operations
  
 
|-
 
|-
|mtree||[https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=mtree&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html mtree] -- map a directory hierarchy
+
|/usr/sbin/mtree||[https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=mtree&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html mtree] -- map a directory hierarchy
 
|-
 
|-
|ndis_events||The [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=ndis_events&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html ndis_events]  utility listens for events generated by an [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=ndis&sektion=4&apropos=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports ndis(4)] wireless network driver and relays them to [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=wpa_supplicant&sektion=8&apropos=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports wpa_supplicant(8)] for possible processing.  
+
|/usr/sbin/ndis_events||The [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=ndis_events&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html ndis_events]  utility listens for events generated by an [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=ndis&sektion=4&apropos=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports ndis(4)] wireless network driver and relays them to [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=wpa_supplicant&sektion=8&apropos=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports wpa_supplicant(8)] for possible processing.  
 
|-
 
|-
|ndiscvt||The [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=ndiscvt&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html ndiscvt] utility transforms a Windows(R) NDIS driver into a data file  which is used to build an [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=ndis&sektion=4&apropos=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports ndis(4)] compatibility driver module.
+
|/usr/sbin/ndiscvt||The [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=ndiscvt&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html ndiscvt] utility transforms a Windows(R) NDIS driver into a data file  which is used to build an [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=ndis&sektion=4&apropos=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports ndis(4)] compatibility driver module.
 
|-
 
|-
|ndisgen||[https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=ndisgen&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html ndisgen] -- generate a FreeBSD driver module from a Windows(R) NDIS driver  distribution
+
|/usr/sbin/ndisgen||[https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=ndisgen&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html ndisgen] -- generate a FreeBSD driver module from a Windows(R) NDIS driver  distribution
 
|-
 
|-
|ndp||[https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=ndp&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html ndp] -- control/diagnose IPv6 neighbor discovery protocol
+
|/usr/sbin/ndp||[https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=ndp&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html ndp] -- control/diagnose IPv6 neighbor discovery protocol
 
|-
 
|-
|newsyslog||[https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=newsyslog&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html newsyslog] -- maintain system log files to manageable sizes
+
|/usr/sbin/newsyslog||[https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=newsyslog&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html newsyslog] -- maintain system log files to manageable sizes
 
|-
 
|-
|nfscbd||[https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=nfscbd&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html nfscbd] runs on a client using NFSv4 to handle callback requests from the NFSv4 server.  
+
|/usr/sbin/nfscbd||[https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=nfscbd&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html nfscbd] runs on a client using NFSv4 to handle callback requests from the NFSv4 server.  
 
|-
 
|-
|nfsd||[https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=nfsd&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html nfsd] -- remote NFS server
+
|/usr/sbin/nfsd||[https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=nfsd&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html nfsd] -- remote NFS server
 
|-
 
|-
|nfsdumpstate||[https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=nfsdumpstate&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html nfsdumpstate] displays open/lock state for the NFSv4 client and server in  the experimental nfs subsystem.
+
|/usr/sbin/nfsdumpstate||[https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=nfsdumpstate&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html nfsdumpstate] displays open/lock state for the NFSv4 client and server in  the experimental nfs subsystem.
 
|-
 
|-
|nfsrevoke||[https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=nfsrevoke&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html nfsrevoke] -- revoke NFS V4 client
+
|/usr/sbin/nfsrevoke||[https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=nfsrevoke&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html nfsrevoke] -- revoke NFS V4 client
 
|-
 
|-
|nfsuserd||[https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=nfsuserd&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html nfsuserd] -- load user and group information into the kernel for NFSv4      services plus support manage-gids for all NFS versions
+
|/usr/sbin/nfsuserd||[https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=nfsuserd&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html nfsuserd] -- load user and group information into the kernel for NFSv4      services plus support manage-gids for all NFS versions
  
 
|-
 
|-
|ngctl||The [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=ngctl&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html ngctl] utility creates a new netgraph node of type socket which can be  used to issue netgraph commands.  If no -f flag is given, no command is    supplied on the command line, and standard input is a tty, ngctl will enter interactive mode.  Otherwise ngctl will execute the supplied command(s) and exit immediately.
+
|/usr/sbin/ngctl||The [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=ngctl&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html ngctl] utility creates a new netgraph node of type socket which can be  used to issue netgraph commands.  If no -f flag is given, no command is    supplied on the command line, and standard input is a tty, ngctl will enter interactive mode.  Otherwise ngctl will execute the supplied command(s) and exit immediately.
 
|-
 
|-
|nghook||The [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=nghook&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html nghook] utility creates a ng_socket(4) socket type node and connects      it to hook hookname of the node found at path.  If hookname is omitted,    "debug" is assumed.
+
|/usr/sbin/nghook||The [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=nghook&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html nghook] utility creates a ng_socket(4) socket type node and connects      it to hook hookname of the node found at path.  If hookname is omitted,    "debug" is assumed.
 
|-
 
|-
|nmtree||[https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=nmtree&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html mtree] -- map a directory hierarchy
+
|/usr/sbin/nmtree||[https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=nmtree&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html mtree] -- map a directory hierarchy
 
|-
 
|-
|nologin||The [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=nologin&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html nologin] utility displays a message that an account is not available    and exits non-zero.  It is intended as a replacement shell field for accounts that have been disabled.
+
|/usr/sbin/nologin||The [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=nologin&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html nologin] utility displays a message that an account is not available    and exits non-zero.  It is intended as a replacement shell field for accounts that have been disabled.
 
|-
 
|-
|nscd||The [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=nscd&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html nscd] utility is the system caching daemon.  It can cache almost all    types of data and is basically intended to be used with the nsswitch subsystem.
+
|/usr/sbin/nscd||The [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=nscd&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html nscd] utility is the system caching daemon.  It can cache almost all    types of data and is basically intended to be used with the nsswitch subsystem.
 
|-
 
|-
|ntp-keygen||[https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=ntp-keygen&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html ntp-keygen] -- Create a NTP host key
+
|/usr/sbin/ntp-keygen||[https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=ntp-keygen&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html ntp-keygen] -- Create a NTP host key
 
|-
 
|-
|ntpd||The [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=ntpd&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html ntpd] utility is an operating system daemon which sets and maintains    the system time of day in synchronism with Internet standard time    servers.
+
|/usr/sbin/ntpd||The [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=ntpd&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html ntpd] utility is an operating system daemon which sets and maintains    the system time of day in synchronism with Internet standard time    servers.
 
|-
 
|-
|ntpdate||[https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=ntpdate&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html ntpdate] -- set the date and time via NTP
+
|/usr/sbin/ntpdate||[https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=ntpdate&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html ntpdate] -- set the date and time via NTP
 
|-
 
|-
|ntpdc||[https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=ntpdc&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html ntpdc] -- vendor-specific NTPD control program
+
|/usr/sbin/ntpdc||[https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=ntpdc&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html ntpdc] -- vendor-specific NTPD control program
 
|-
 
|-
|ntptime||The [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=ntptime&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html ntptime] utility is useful only with special kernels described in the      "A Kernel Model for Precision Timekeeping" page (available as part of the    HTML documentation provided in ''/usr/share/doc/ntp'').  
+
|/usr/sbin/ntptime||The [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=ntptime&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html ntptime] utility is useful only with special kernels described in the      "A Kernel Model for Precision Timekeeping" page (available as part of the    HTML documentation provided in ''/usr/share/doc/ntp'').  
 
|-
 
|-
|pac||[https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=pac&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html pac] -- printer/plotter accounting information
+
|/usr/sbin/pac||[https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=pac&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html pac] -- printer/plotter accounting information
 
|-
 
|-
|'''[[Pc-sysinstall|pc-sysinstall]]'''||The [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=pc-sysinstall&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html pc-sysinstall] utility is a hybrid backend for installing FreeBSD.      When run in install mode it takes a configuration file and performs an    installation according to the parameters specified in the configuration file.  When called with one of the system query commands it provides information about the system to aid a front end in building an appropriate    configuration file.
+
|/usr/sbin/'''[[Pc-sysinstall|pc-sysinstall]]'''||The [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=pc-sysinstall&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html pc-sysinstall] utility is a hybrid backend for installing FreeBSD.      When run in install mode it takes a configuration file and performs an    installation according to the parameters specified in the configuration file.  When called with one of the system query commands it provides information about the system to aid a front end in building an appropriate    configuration file.
 
|-
 
|-
|pciconf||[https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=pciconf&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html pciconf] -- diagnostic utility for the PCI bus
+
|/usr/sbin/pciconf||[https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=pciconf&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html pciconf] -- diagnostic utility for the PCI bus
 
|-
 
|-
|periodic||[https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=periodic&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html periodic] -- run periodic system functions
+
|/usr/sbin/periodic||[https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=periodic&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html periodic] -- run periodic system functions
 
|-
 
|-
|'''[[Pkg|pkg]]'''||pkg provides an interface for manipulating packages: registering, adding,  removing and upgrading packages.  pkg-static is a statically linked variant of pkg typically only used for the initial installation of pkg.  There are some differences in functionality.  
+
|/usr/sbin/'''[[Pkg|pkg]]'''||pkg provides an interface for manipulating packages: registering, adding,  removing and upgrading packages.  pkg-static is a statically linked variant of pkg typically only used for the initial installation of pkg.  There are some differences in functionality.  
 
|-
 
|-
|plockstat||The [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=plockstat&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html plockstat] utility traces pthread locks (mutexes and rwlocks) and    prints statistics about them.  You can use plockstat to investigate bottlenecks in your software.
+
|/usr/sbin/plockstat||The [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=plockstat&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html plockstat] utility traces pthread locks (mutexes and rwlocks) and    prints statistics about them.  You can use plockstat to investigate bottlenecks in your software.
 
|-
 
|-
|pmc||[https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=pmc&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html The Performance Counters Library] (libpmc, -lpmc) provides a programming    interface that allows applications to use hardware performance counters  to gather performance data about specific processes or for the system as
+
|/usr/sbin/pmc||[https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=pmc&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html The Performance Counters Library] (libpmc, -lpmc) provides a programming    interface that allows applications to use hardware performance counters  to gather performance data about specific processes or for the system as
 
a whole.
 
a whole.
 
|-
 
|-
|pmcannotate||The [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=pmcannotate&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html pmcannotate] utility can produce both C sources or assembly sources of a program with a line-by-line based profiling.
+
|/usr/sbin/pmcannotate||The [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=pmcannotate&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html pmcannotate] utility can produce both C sources or assembly sources of a program with a line-by-line based profiling.
 
|-
 
|-
|pmccontrol||The [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=pmccontrol&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html pmccontrol] utility controls the operation of the system's hardware performance monitoring counters.
+
|/usr/sbin/pmccontrol||The [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=pmccontrol&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html pmccontrol] utility controls the operation of the system's hardware performance monitoring counters.
  
 
|-
 
|-
|pmcstat||[https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=pmcstat&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html pmcstat] -- performance measurement with performance monitoring hardware
+
|/usr/sbin/pmcstat||[https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=pmcstat&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html pmcstat] -- performance measurement with performance monitoring hardware
  
 
|-
 
|-
|pnfsdscopymr||[https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=pnfsdscopymr&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html pnfsdscopymr] -- copy or move a data storage file for a MDS file to a different DS
+
|/usr/sbin/pnfsdscopymr||[https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=pnfsdscopymr&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html pnfsdscopymr] -- copy or move a data storage file for a MDS file to a different DS
 
|-
 
|-
|pnfsdsfile||[https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=pnfsdsfile&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html pnfsdsfile] -- display a pNFS data storage file's location(s) and/or modify the "pnfsd.dsfile" extended attribute for them
+
|/usr/sbin/pnfsdsfile||[https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=pnfsdsfile&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html pnfsdsfile] -- display a pNFS data storage file's location(s) and/or modify the "pnfsd.dsfile" extended attribute for them
  
 
|-
 
|-
|pnfsdskill||The [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=pnfsdskill&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html pnfsdskill] command disables one DS when mirroring is enabled. If one    mirrored DS is malfunctioning, a system administrator may use this command on the metadata server (MDS) to disable use of this mirror.
+
|/usr/sbin/pnfsdskill||The [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=pnfsdskill&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html pnfsdskill] command disables one DS when mirroring is enabled. If one    mirrored DS is malfunctioning, a system administrator may use this command on the metadata server (MDS) to disable use of this mirror.
 
|-
 
|-
|portsnap||[https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=portsnap&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html portsnap] -- fetch and extract compressed snapshots of the ports tree Attantion: Do not use it with GhostBSD, see [[Ports]]
+
|/usr/sbin/portsnap||[https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=portsnap&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html portsnap] -- fetch and extract compressed snapshots of the ports tree Attantion: Do not use it with GhostBSD, see [[Ports]]
 
|-
 
|-
|powerd||The [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=powerd&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html powerd] utility monitors the system state and sets various power control options accordingly. It offers power-saving modes that can be individually selected for operation on AC power or batteries.
+
|/usr/sbin/powerd||The [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=powerd&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html powerd] utility monitors the system state and sets various power control options accordingly. It offers power-saving modes that can be individually selected for operation on AC power or batteries.
 
|-
 
|-
|ppp||[https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=ppp&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html ppp] -- Point to Point Protocol (a.k.a. user-ppp)
+
|/usr/sbin/ppp||[https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=ppp&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html ppp] -- Point to Point Protocol (a.k.a. user-ppp)
 
|-
 
|-
|pppctl||[https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=pppctl&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html pppctl] -- PPP control program
+
|/usr/sbin/pppctl||[https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=pppctl&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html pppctl] -- PPP control program
 
|-
 
|-
|praliases||The  [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=praliases&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html praliases]  utility displays  the  current system aliases, one per    line, in no particular order.  The special internal @:@ alias  will  be      displayed if present.
+
|/usr/sbin/praliases||The  [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=praliases&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html praliases]  utility displays  the  current system aliases, one per    line, in no particular order.  The special internal @:@ alias  will  be      displayed if present.
 
|-
 
|-
|praudit||[https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=praudit&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html praudit] -- print the contents of audit trail files
+
|/usr/sbin/praudit||[https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=praudit&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html praudit] -- print the contents of audit trail files
  
 
|-
 
|-
|prometheus_sysctl_exporter||[https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=prometheus_sysctl_exporter&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html prometheus_sysctl_exporter] -- print kernel state as Prometheus metrics
+
|/usr/sbin/prometheus_sysctl_exporter||[https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=prometheus_sysctl_exporter&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html prometheus_sysctl_exporter] -- print kernel state as Prometheus metrics
 
|-
 
|-
|pstat||[https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=pstat&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html pstat, swapinfo] -- display system data structures; The pstat utility displays open file entry, swap space utilization, terminal state, and vnode data structures.  If invoked as swapinfo the -s option is implied, and only the -k, -m, -g,    and -h options are legal.
+
|/usr/sbin/pstat||[https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=pstat&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html pstat, swapinfo] -- display system data structures; The pstat utility displays open file entry, swap space utilization, terminal state, and vnode data structures.  If invoked as swapinfo the -s option is implied, and only the -k, -m, -g,    and -h options are legal.
  
 
|-
 
|-
|purgestat||[https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=hoststat&apropos=0&sektion=8&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html purgestat] sendmail, newaliases,  mailq,  hoststat,  smtpd - an electronic mail transport agent
+
|/usr/sbin/purgestat||[https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=hoststat&apropos=0&sektion=8&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html purgestat] sendmail, newaliases,  mailq,  hoststat,  smtpd - an electronic mail transport agent
 
|-
 
|-
|pw||[https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=pw&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html pw] -- create, remove, modify & display system users and groups
+
|/usr/sbin/pw||[https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=pw&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html pw] -- create, remove, modify & display system users and groups
 
|-
 
|-
|pwd_mkdb||[https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=pwd_mkdb&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html pwd_mkdb] -- generate the password databases
+
|/usr/sbin/pwd_mkdb||[https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=pwd_mkdb&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html pwd_mkdb] -- generate the password databases
  
 
|-
 
|-
|pwm||[https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=pwm&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html PWM]  is a  rather  lightweight window manager that can have multiple      client windows attached to a single frame. This feature helps  keeping      windows, especially the numerous xterms, organized.
+
|/usr/sbin/pwm||[https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=pwm&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html PWM]  is a  rather  lightweight window manager that can have multiple      client windows attached to a single frame. This feature helps  keeping      windows, especially the numerous xterms, organized.
 
|-
 
|-
|quot||[https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=quot&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html quot] -- display disk space occupied by each user
+
|/usr/sbin/quot||[https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=quot&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html quot] -- display disk space occupied by each user
 
|-
 
|-
|quotaoff||[https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=quotaoff&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html quotaon, quotaoff] -- turn file system quotas on and off
+
|/usr/sbin/quotaoff||[https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=quotaoff&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html quotaon, quotaoff] -- turn file system quotas on and off
 
|-
 
|-
|quotaon||[https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=quotaoff&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html quotaon, quotaoff] -- turn file system quotas on and off
+
|/usr/sbin/quotaon||[https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=quotaoff&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html quotaon, quotaoff] -- turn file system quotas on and off
 
|-
 
|-
|rarpd||The [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=rarpd&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html rarpd] utility services Reverse ARP requests on the Ethernet connected  to interface.
+
|/usr/sbin/rarpd||The [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=rarpd&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html rarpd] utility services Reverse ARP requests on the Ethernet connected  to interface.
 
|-
 
|-
|repquota||The [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=repquota&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html repquota] utility prints a summary of the disk usage and quotas for      the specified file systems.
+
|/usr/sbin/repquota||The [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=repquota&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html repquota] utility prints a summary of the disk usage and quotas for      the specified file systems.
 
|-
 
|-
|rfcomm_pppd||The [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=rfcomm_pppd&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html rfcomm_pppd] daemon is a simple wrapper daemon that allows the use of  [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=ppp&sektion=8&apropos=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports ppp(8)] via an RFCOMM connection.  It can operate in two modes: client and      server.
+
|/usr/sbin/rfcomm_pppd||The [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=rfcomm_pppd&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html rfcomm_pppd] daemon is a simple wrapper daemon that allows the use of  [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=ppp&sektion=8&apropos=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports ppp(8)] via an RFCOMM connection.  It can operate in two modes: client and      server.
 
|-
 
|-
|rip6query||The [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=rip6query&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html rip6query] utility requests remote RIPng daemon on destination to dump      RIPng routing information. -I lets you specify outgoing interface for    the query packet, and is useful when link-local address is specified for
+
|/usr/sbin/rip6query||The [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=rip6query&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html rip6query] utility requests remote RIPng daemon on destination to dump      RIPng routing information. -I lets you specify outgoing interface for    the query packet, and is useful when link-local address is specified for
 
destination.
 
destination.
 
|-
 
|-
|rmextattr||[https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=getextattr&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html getextattr, lsextattr, rmextattr, setextattr] -- manipulate extended attributes; These utilities are user tools to manipulate the named extended attributes on files and directories.
+
|/usr/sbin/rmextattr||[https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=getextattr&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html getextattr, lsextattr, rmextattr, setextattr] -- manipulate extended attributes; These utilities are user tools to manipulate the named extended attributes on files and directories.
 
|-
 
|-
|rmt||[https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=rmt&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html rmt] -- remote magtape protocol module
+
|/usr/sbin/rmt||[https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=rmt&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html rmt] -- remote magtape protocol module
 
|-
 
|-
|rmuser||The [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=rmuser&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html rmuser] utility removes one or more users submitted on the command line or from a file.
+
|/usr/sbin/rmuser||The [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=rmuser&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html rmuser] utility removes one or more users submitted on the command line or from a file.
 
|-
 
|-
|route6d||The [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=route6d&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html route6d] utility is a routing daemon which supports RIP over IPv6.
+
|/usr/sbin/route6d||The [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=route6d&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html route6d] utility is a routing daemon which supports RIP over IPv6.
  
 
|-
 
|-
|rpc.lockd||[https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=rpc.lockd&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html rpc.lockd] -- NFS file locking daemon
+
|/usr/sbin/rpc.lockd||[https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=rpc.lockd&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html rpc.lockd] -- NFS file locking daemon
 
|-
 
|-
|rpc.statd||[https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=rpc.statd&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html rpc.statd] -- host status monitoring daemon
+
|/usr/sbin/rpc.statd||[https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=rpc.statd&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html rpc.statd] -- host status monitoring daemon
 
|-
 
|-
|rpc.umntall||[https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=rpc.umntall&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html rpc.umntall] -- notify NFS servers about unmounted NFS file systems
+
|/usr/sbin/rpc.umntall||[https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=rpc.umntall&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html rpc.umntall] -- notify NFS servers about unmounted NFS file systems
 
|-
 
|-
|rpc.yppasswdd||[https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=rpc.yppasswdd&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html rpc.yppasswdd] -- server for updating NIS passwords
+
|/usr/sbin/rpc.yppasswdd||[https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=rpc.yppasswdd&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html rpc.yppasswdd] -- server for updating NIS passwords
 
|-
 
|-
|rpc.ypupdated||
+
|/usr/sbin/rpc.ypupdated||
 
|-
 
|-
|rpc.ypxfrd||[https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=rpc.ypxfrd&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html rpc.ypxfrd] -- NIS map transfer server
+
|/usr/sbin/rpc.ypxfrd||[https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=rpc.ypxfrd&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html rpc.ypxfrd] -- NIS map transfer server
 
|-
 
|-
|rpcbind||[https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=rpcbind&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html rpcbind] -- universal addresses to RPC program number mapper
+
|/usr/sbin/rpcbind||[https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=rpcbind&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html rpcbind] -- universal addresses to RPC program number mapper
 
|-
 
|-
|rrenumd||[https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=rrenumd&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html rrenumd] -- router renumbering daemon
+
|/usr/sbin/rrenumd||[https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=rrenumd&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html rrenumd] -- router renumbering daemon
  
 
|-
 
|-
|rtadvctl||
+
|/usr/sbin/rtadvctl||
 
|-
 
|-
|rtadvd||[https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=rtadvd&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html rtadvd] -- router advertisement daemon
+
|/usr/sbin/rtadvd||[https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=rtadvd&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html rtadvd] -- router advertisement daemon
 
|-
 
|-
|rtprio||[https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=rtprio&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html  rtprio, idprio] -- execute, examine or modify a utility's or process's realtime or idletime scheduling priority
+
|/usr/sbin/rtprio||[https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=rtprio&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html  rtprio, idprio] -- execute, examine or modify a utility's or process's realtime or idletime scheduling priority
 
|-
 
|-
|rtsold||[https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=rtsold&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html rtsold, rtsol] -- router solicitation daemon
+
|/usr/sbin/rtsold||[https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=rtsold&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html rtsold, rtsol] -- router solicitation daemon
 
|-
 
|-
|rwhod||[https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=rwhod&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html rwhod] -- system status server
+
|/usr/sbin/rwhod||[https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=rwhod&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html rwhod] -- system status server
  
 
|-
 
|-
|sa||The [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=sa&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html sa] utility reports on, cleans up, and generally maintains system accounting files.
+
|/usr/sbin/sa||The [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=sa&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html sa] utility reports on, cleans up, and generally maintains system accounting files.
 
|-
 
|-
|sade||The [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=sade&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html sade] utility is used for various disk administration tasks on FreeBSD systems.
+
|/usr/sbin/sade||The [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=sade&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html sade] utility is used for various disk administration tasks on FreeBSD systems.
 
|-
 
|-
|sdpcontrol||The [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=sdpcontrol&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html sdpcontrol] utility attempts to query the specified Service Discovery  Protocol (SDP) server.  Remote SDP servers are identified by their address.
+
|/usr/sbin/sdpcontrol||The [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=sdpcontrol&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html sdpcontrol] utility attempts to query the specified Service Discovery  Protocol (SDP) server.  Remote SDP servers are identified by their address.
 
|-
 
|-
|sdpd||[https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=sdpd&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html sdpd]-- Bluetooth Service Discovery Protocol daemon
+
|/usr/sbin/sdpd||[https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=sdpd&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html sdpd]-- Bluetooth Service Discovery Protocol daemon
 
|-
 
|-
|sendmail||[https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=hoststat&apropos=0&sektion=8&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html sendmail], newaliases,  mailq,  hoststat,  purgestat,  smtpd - an electronic mail transport agent
+
|/usr/sbin/sendmail||[https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=hoststat&apropos=0&sektion=8&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html sendmail], newaliases,  mailq,  hoststat,  purgestat,  smtpd - an electronic mail transport agent
 
|-
 
|-
|service||The [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=service&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html service] command is an easy interface to the '''[[Rc.d|rc.d]]''' system.  Its primary    purpose is to start and stop services provided by the '''[[Rc.d|rc.d]]''' scripts.  When      used for this purpose it will set the same restricted environment that is    in use at boot time (see ENVIRONMENT).  It can also be used to list the    scripts using various criteria.
+
|/usr/sbin/service||The [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=service&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html service] command is an easy interface to the '''[[Rc.d|rc.d]]''' system.  Its primary    purpose is to start and stop services provided by the '''[[Rc.d|rc.d]]''' scripts.  When      used for this purpose it will set the same restricted environment that is    in use at boot time (see ENVIRONMENT).  It can also be used to list the    scripts using various criteria.
 
|-
 
|-
|services_mkdb||The [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=services_mkdb&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html services_mkdb] utility creates a [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=db&sektion=3&apropos=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports db(3)] database for the specified      file.  If no file is specified, then /etc/services is used.  The database    is installed into /var/db/services.db.  The file must be in the correct    format (see [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=service&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html services(5)])
+
|/usr/sbin/services_mkdb||The [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=services_mkdb&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html services_mkdb] utility creates a [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=db&sektion=3&apropos=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports db(3)] database for the specified      file.  If no file is specified, then /etc/services is used.  The database    is installed into /var/db/services.db.  The file must be in the correct    format (see [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=service&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html services(5)])
 
|-
 
|-
|sesutil||The [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=sesutil&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html sesutil] utility can be used to query and modify various parameter of SCSI Enclosure Services (SES) devices.
+
|/usr/sbin/sesutil||The [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=sesutil&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html sesutil] utility can be used to query and modify various parameter of SCSI Enclosure Services (SES) devices.
 
|-
 
|-
|setextattr||[https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=getextattr&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html getextattr, lsextattr, rmextattr, setextattr] -- manipulate extended attributes; These utilities are user tools to manipulate the named extended attributes on files and directories.
+
|/usr/sbin/setextattr||[https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=getextattr&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html getextattr, lsextattr, rmextattr, setextattr] -- manipulate extended attributes; These utilities are user tools to manipulate the named extended attributes on files and directories.
 
|-
 
|-
|setfib||The [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=setfib&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html setfib] utility runs another utility with a different routing table.  The table number fib will be used by default for all sockets started by  this process or descendants.
+
|/usr/sbin/setfib||The [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=setfib&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html setfib] utility runs another utility with a different routing table.  The table number fib will be used by default for all sockets started by  this process or descendants.
  
 
|-
 
|-
|setfmac||The [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=setfmac&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html setfmac] utility assigns the specified MAC label to the specified  files.
+
|/usr/sbin/setfmac||The [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=setfmac&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html setfmac] utility assigns the specified MAC label to the specified  files.
 
|-
 
|-
|setfsmac||The [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=setfsmac&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html setfsmac] utility accepts a list of specification files as input and  sets the MAC labels on the specified file system hierarchies.  Path names  specified will be visited in order as given on the command line, and each    tree will be traversed in pre-order.  (Generally, it will not be very    useful to use relative paths instead of absolute paths.)  Multiple entries matching a single file will be combined and applied in a single  transaction.
+
|/usr/sbin/setfsmac||The [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=setfsmac&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html setfsmac] utility accepts a list of specification files as input and  sets the MAC labels on the specified file system hierarchies.  Path names  specified will be visited in order as given on the command line, and each    tree will be traversed in pre-order.  (Generally, it will not be very    useful to use relative paths instead of absolute paths.)  Multiple entries matching a single file will be combined and applied in a single  transaction.
 
|-
 
|-
|setpmac||The [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=setpmac&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html setpmac] utility forks a new process, attempts to set the label to  label and if successful, runs command.
+
|/usr/sbin/setpmac||The [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=setpmac&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html setpmac] utility forks a new process, attempts to set the label to  label and if successful, runs command.
 
|-
 
|-
|smbmsg||[https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=smbmsg&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html smbmsg] -- send or receive messages over an SMBus
+
|/usr/sbin/smbmsg||[https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=smbmsg&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html smbmsg] -- send or receive messages over an SMBus
 
|-
 
|-
|snapinfo||The [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=snapinfo&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html snapinfo] utility searches and displays the location of snapshots on  UFS file systems.
+
|/usr/sbin/snapinfo||The [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=snapinfo&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html snapinfo] utility searches and displays the location of snapshots on  UFS file systems.
 
|-
 
|-
|sntp||[https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=sntp&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html sntp] -- standard Simple Network Time Protocol client program
+
|/usr/sbin/sntp||[https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=sntp&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html sntp] -- standard Simple Network Time Protocol client program
 
|-
 
|-
|spi||[https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=spi&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html spi] -- communicate on SPI bus with slave devices
+
|/usr/sbin/spi||[https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=spi&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html spi] -- communicate on SPI bus with slave devices
  
 
|-
 
|-
|spkrtest||The [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=spkrtest&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html spkrtest] utility is an easy to use test script for the speaker    driver.
+
|/usr/sbin/spkrtest||The [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=spkrtest&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html spkrtest] utility is an easy to use test script for the speaker    driver.
 
|-
 
|-
|spray||The [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=spray&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html spray] utility sends multiple RPC packets to host and records how many  of them were correctly received and how long it took.
+
|/usr/sbin/spray||The [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=spray&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html spray] utility sends multiple RPC packets to host and records how many  of them were correctly received and how long it took.
 
|-
 
|-
|sshd||[https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=sshd&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html sshd] (OpenSSH Daemon) is the daemon program for [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=ssh&sektion=1&apropos=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports ssh(1)].  Together these    programs replace rlogin and rsh, and provide secure encrypted communications between two untrusted hosts over an insecure network.
+
|/usr/sbin/sshd||[https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=sshd&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html sshd] (OpenSSH Daemon) is the daemon program for [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=ssh&sektion=1&apropos=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports ssh(1)].  Together these    programs replace rlogin and rsh, and provide secure encrypted communications between two untrusted hosts over an insecure network.
 
|-
 
|-
|swapinfo||[https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=pstat&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html pstat, swapinfo] -- display system data structures; The pstat utility displays open file entry, swap space utilization, terminal state, and vnode data structures.  If invoked as swapinfo the -s option is implied, and only the -k, -m, -g,    and -h options are legal.
+
|/usr/sbin/swapinfo||[https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=pstat&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html pstat, swapinfo] -- display system data structures; The pstat utility displays open file entry, swap space utilization, terminal state, and vnode data structures.  If invoked as swapinfo the -s option is implied, and only the -k, -m, -g,    and -h options are legal.
  
 
|-
 
|-
|syslogd||The [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=syslogd&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html syslogd] utility reads and logs messages to the system console, log      files, other machines and/or users as specified by its configuration    file.
+
|/usr/sbin/syslogd||The [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=syslogd&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html syslogd] utility reads and logs messages to the system console, log      files, other machines and/or users as specified by its configuration    file.
 
|-
 
|-
|sysrc||The [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=sysrc&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html sysrc] utility retrieves [[Rc.conf|rc.conf(5)]] variables from the collection of    system rc files and allows processes with appropriate privilege to change    values in a safe and effective manner.
+
|/usr/sbin/sysrc||The [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=sysrc&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html sysrc] utility retrieves [[Rc.conf|rc.conf(5)]] variables from the collection of    system rc files and allows processes with appropriate privilege to change    values in a safe and effective manner.
  
 
|-
 
|-
|tcpdchk||[https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=tcpdchk&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html tcpdchk] examines your tcp wrapper configuration and reports all potential and real problems it can find. The program examines the  tcpd  access  control  files  (by  default,  these  are /etc/hosts.allow  and /etc/hosts.deny), and compares the entries in these files  against  entries in the inetd or tlid network configuration files.
+
|/usr/sbin/tcpdchk||[https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=tcpdchk&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html tcpdchk] examines your tcp wrapper configuration and reports all potential and real problems it can find. The program examines the  tcpd  access  control  files  (by  default,  these  are /etc/hosts.allow  and /etc/hosts.deny), and compares the entries in these files  against  entries in the inetd or tlid network configuration files.
 
|-
 
|-
|tcpdmatch||[https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=tcpdmatch&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html tcpdmatch]  predicts how the tcp wrapper would handle a specific request    for service.
+
|/usr/sbin/tcpdmatch||[https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=tcpdmatch&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html tcpdmatch]  predicts how the tcp wrapper would handle a specific request    for service.
 
|-
 
|-
|tcpdrop||The [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=tcpdrop&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html tcpdrop] command may be used to drop TCP connections from the command line.
+
|/usr/sbin/tcpdrop||The [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=tcpdrop&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html tcpdrop] command may be used to drop TCP connections from the command line.
 
|-
 
|-
|tcpdump||[https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=tcpdump&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html Tcpdump] prints out a description of the contents of packets on a network interface that match the boolean expression;  the  description  is    preceded by a time stamp, printed, by default, as hours, minutes, seconds, and fractions of a second since midnight.
+
|/usr/sbin/tcpdump||[https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=tcpdump&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html Tcpdump] prints out a description of the contents of packets on a network interface that match the boolean expression;  the  description  is    preceded by a time stamp, printed, by default, as hours, minutes, seconds, and fractions of a second since midnight.
 
|-
 
|-
|timed||The [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=timed&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html timed] utility is a time server daemon which is normally invoked at    boot time from the [[Rc.conf|rc.conf]](5) file.  It synchronizes the host's time with  the time of other machines, which are also running timed, in a local area    network.  
+
|/usr/sbin/timed||The [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=timed&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html timed] utility is a time server daemon which is normally invoked at    boot time from the [[Rc.conf|rc.conf]](5) file.  It synchronizes the host's time with  the time of other machines, which are also running timed, in a local area    network.  
 
|-
 
|-
|timedc||The [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=timedc&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html timedc] utility is used to control the operation of the [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=timed&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html timed(8)] program.
+
|/usr/sbin/timedc||The [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=timedc&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html timedc] utility is used to control the operation of the [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=timed&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html timed(8)] program.
 
|-
 
|-
|traceroute||[https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=traceroute&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html traceroute]-- print the route packets take to network host; The Internet is a large and complex aggregation of network hardware, connected together by gateways.  Tracking the route one's packets follow (or  finding the miscreant gateway that's discarding your packets) can be difficult.
+
|/usr/sbin/traceroute||[https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=traceroute&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html traceroute]-- print the route packets take to network host; The Internet is a large and complex aggregation of network hardware, connected together by gateways.  Tracking the route one's packets follow (or  finding the miscreant gateway that's discarding your packets) can be difficult.
 
|-
 
|-
|traceroute6||[https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=traceroute6&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html traceroute6] -- print the route IPv6 packets will take to a network node
+
|/usr/sbin/traceroute6||[https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=traceroute6&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html traceroute6] -- print the route IPv6 packets will take to a network node
 
|-
 
|-
|trim||The [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=trim&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html trim] utility erases specified region of the device.  It is mostly relevant for storage that implement trim (like flash based, or thinly
+
|/usr/sbin/trim||The [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=trim&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html trim] utility erases specified region of the device.  It is mostly relevant for storage that implement trim (like flash based, or thinly
 
provisioned storage).
 
provisioned storage).
 
|-
 
|-
|trpt||[https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=trpt&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html trpt] -- transliterate protocol trace
+
|/usr/sbin/trpt||[https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=trpt&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html trpt] -- transliterate protocol trace
  
 
|-
 
|-
|tzsetup||The [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=tzsetup&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html tzsetup] utility reads a database of timezone information and presents    a menu allowing the user to select a specific zone without knowing the    details of the database layout.  
+
|/usr/sbin/tzsetup||The [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=tzsetup&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html tzsetup] utility reads a database of timezone information and presents    a menu allowing the user to select a specific zone without knowing the    details of the database layout.  
 
|-
 
|-
|uathload||The [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=uathload&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html uathload] utility provides a way to load the firmware for Atheros USB    wireless devices with AR5005UG and AR5005UX chipsets.
+
|/usr/sbin/uathload||The [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=uathload&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html uathload] utility provides a way to load the firmware for Atheros USB    wireless devices with AR5005UG and AR5005UX chipsets.
  
 
|-
 
|-
|uefisign||The [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=uefisign&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html uefisign] utility signs PE binary files using Authenticode scheme, as      required by UEFI Secure Boot specification.  Alternatively, it can be    used to view and verify existing signatures.  
+
|/usr/sbin/uefisign||The [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=uefisign&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html uefisign] utility signs PE binary files using Authenticode scheme, as      required by UEFI Secure Boot specification.  Alternatively, it can be    used to view and verify existing signatures.  
 
|-
 
|-
|ugidfw||[https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=ugidfw&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html ugidfw] -- firewall-like access controls for file system objects
+
|/usr/sbin/ugidfw||[https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=ugidfw&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html ugidfw] -- firewall-like access controls for file system objects
  
 
|-
 
|-
|uhsoctl||[https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=uhsoctl&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html uhsoctl] is a small connection utility for Option N.V. devices that are  based on Options packet interface and uses proprietary AT_* calls to establish connections.
+
|/usr/sbin/uhsoctl||[https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=uhsoctl&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html uhsoctl] is a small connection utility for Option N.V. devices that are  based on Options packet interface and uses proprietary AT_* calls to establish connections.
 
|-
 
|-
|usbconfig|| The [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=usbconfig&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html usbconfig] utility is used to configure and dump information about the    USB subsystem.
+
|/usr/sbin/usbconfig|| The [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=usbconfig&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html usbconfig] utility is used to configure and dump information about the    USB subsystem.
 
|-
 
|-
|usbdump||[https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=usbdump&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html usbdump] -- dump traffic on USB host controller
+
|/usr/sbin/usbdump||[https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=usbdump&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html usbdump] -- dump traffic on USB host controller
 
|-
 
|-
|utx||[https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=utx&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html utx] -- manage the user accounting database
+
|/usr/sbin/utx||[https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=utx&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html utx] -- manage the user accounting database
  
 
|-
 
|-
|valectl||
+
|/usr/sbin/valectl||
 
|-
 
|-
|vidcontrol||[https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=vidcontrol&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html vidcontrol] -- system console control and configuration utility
+
|/usr/sbin/vidcontrol||[https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=vidcontrol&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html vidcontrol] -- system console control and configuration utility
  
 
|-
 
|-
|vidfont||The [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=kbdmap&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html kbdmap] utility allows easy setting of available keymaps.  The [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=kbdmap&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html vidfont]  command allows the setting of fonts.  Both examine a database for the    keymaps and fonts. Descriptions are in English by default, but may also    be in other languages.  These programs are interactive and expect to run    in a terminal to get required input (e.g., a keymap selection) from the
+
|/usr/sbin/vidfont||The [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=kbdmap&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html kbdmap] utility allows easy setting of available keymaps.  The [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=kbdmap&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html vidfont]  command allows the setting of fonts.  Both examine a database for the    keymaps and fonts. Descriptions are in English by default, but may also    be in other languages.  These programs are interactive and expect to run    in a terminal to get required input (e.g., a keymap selection) from the
 
user.
 
user.
 
|-
 
|-
|vigr||The [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=vigr&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html vigr] utility makes a temporary copy of the group file, allows the  user to edit it, then verifies that the edited file is valid before installing it.
+
|/usr/sbin/vigr||The [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=vigr&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html vigr] utility makes a temporary copy of the group file, allows the  user to edit it, then verifies that the edited file is valid before installing it.
 
|-
 
|-
|vipw||The [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=vipw&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html vipw] utility edits the password file after setting the appropriate    locks, and does any necessary processing after the password file is unlocked.
+
|/usr/sbin/vipw||The [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=vipw&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html vipw] utility edits the password file after setting the appropriate    locks, and does any necessary processing after the password file is unlocked.
 
|-
 
|-
|wake||The [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=wake&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html wake] program is used to send Wake on LAN (WoL) frames over a local      Ethernet network to one or more hosts using their link layer (hardware)    addresses.
+
|/usr/sbin/wake||The [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=wake&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html wake] program is used to send Wake on LAN (WoL) frames over a local      Ethernet network to one or more hosts using their link layer (hardware)    addresses.
 
|-
 
|-
|watch||The [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=watch&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html watch] utility allows the user to examine all data coming through a  specified tty using the [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=snp&sektion=4&apropos=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports snp(4)] device.  If the [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=snp&sektion=4&apropos=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports snp(4)] device is not    available, watch will attempt to load the module (snp).  The watch utility writes to standard output.
+
|/usr/sbin/watch||The [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=watch&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html watch] utility allows the user to examine all data coming through a  specified tty using the [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=snp&sektion=4&apropos=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports snp(4)] device.  If the [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=snp&sektion=4&apropos=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports snp(4)] device is not    available, watch will attempt to load the module (snp).  The watch utility writes to standard output.
 
|-
 
|-
|watchdog||The [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=watchdog&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html watchdog] utility can be used to control the kernel's watchdog facility.
+
|/usr/sbin/watchdog||The [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=watchdog&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html watchdog] utility can be used to control the kernel's watchdog facility.
 
|-
 
|-
|watchdogd||The [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=watchdogd&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html watchdogd] utility interfaces with the kernel's watchdog facility to  ensure that the system is in a working state.  If watchdogd is unable to  interface with the kernel over a specific timeout, the kernel will take    actions to assist in debugging or restarting the computer.
+
|/usr/sbin/watchdogd||The [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=watchdogd&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html watchdogd] utility interfaces with the kernel's watchdog facility to  ensure that the system is in a working state.  If watchdogd is unable to  interface with the kernel over a specific timeout, the kernel will take    actions to assist in debugging or restarting the computer.
 
|-
 
|-
|wire-test||[https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=wire-test&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html wire-test] -- test your network interfaces and local IP address. '''This command is obsolete. Users are advised to use autofs(5) instead.'''
+
|/usr/sbin/wire-test||[https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=wire-test&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html wire-test] -- test your network interfaces and local IP address. '''This command is obsolete. Users are advised to use autofs(5) instead.'''
 
|-
 
|-
|wlandebug||The [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=wlandebug&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html wlandebug] command is a tool for enabling and disabling debugging messages in the wlan(4) module.  Running wlandebug without any options will  display the current messages enabled for the specified network interface  (by default, ``wlan0').  The default debugging level for new interfaces    can be set by specifying the -d option.  When run as the super-user    wlandebug can be used to enable and/or disable debugging messages.
+
|/usr/sbin/wlandebug||The [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=wlandebug&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html wlandebug] command is a tool for enabling and disabling debugging messages in the wlan(4) module.  Running wlandebug without any options will  display the current messages enabled for the specified network interface  (by default, ``wlan0').  The default debugging level for new interfaces    can be set by specifying the -d option.  When run as the super-user    wlandebug can be used to enable and/or disable debugging messages.
 
|-
 
|-
|wpa_cli||The [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=wpa_cli&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html wpa_cli] utility is a text-based frontend program for interacting with  [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=wpa_supplicant&sektion=8&apropos=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports wpa_supplicant(8)]. It is used to query current status, change configuration, trigger events, and request interactive user input.
+
|/usr/sbin/wpa_cli||The [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=wpa_cli&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html wpa_cli] utility is a text-based frontend program for interacting with  [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=wpa_supplicant&sektion=8&apropos=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports wpa_supplicant(8)]. It is used to query current status, change configuration, trigger events, and request interactive user input.
 
|-
 
|-
|wpa_passphrase||[https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=wpa_passphrase&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html wpa_passphrase] -- utility for generating a 256-bit pre-shared WPA key  from an ASCII passphrase
+
|/usr/sbin/wpa_passphrase||[https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=wpa_passphrase&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html wpa_passphrase] -- utility for generating a 256-bit pre-shared WPA key  from an ASCII passphrase
  
 
|-
 
|-
|wpa_supplicant||The [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=wpa_supplicant&sektion=8&apropos=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports wpa_supplicant(8)] utility is an implementation of the WPA Supplicant      component, i.e., the part that runs in the client stations.  It implements WPA key negotiation with a WPA Authenticator and EAP authentication  with an Authentication Server.  In addition, wpa_supplicant controls the    roaming and IEEE 802.11 authentication/association support of the [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=wlan&sektion=4&apropos=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports wlan(4)]    module and can be used to configure static WEP keys based on identified    networks.
+
|/usr/sbin/wpa_supplicant||The [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=wpa_supplicant&sektion=8&apropos=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports wpa_supplicant(8)] utility is an implementation of the WPA Supplicant      component, i.e., the part that runs in the client stations.  It implements WPA key negotiation with a WPA Authenticator and EAP authentication  with an Authentication Server.  In addition, wpa_supplicant controls the    roaming and IEEE 802.11 authentication/association support of the [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=wlan&sektion=4&apropos=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports wlan(4)]    module and can be used to configure static WEP keys based on identified    networks.
 
|-
 
|-
|yp_mkdb||[https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=yp_mkdb&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html yp_mkdb] -- generate the NIS databases
+
|/usr/sbin/yp_mkdb||[https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=yp_mkdb&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html yp_mkdb] -- generate the NIS databases
  
 
|-
 
|-
|ypbind||[https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=ypbind&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html ypbind] -- NIS domain binding daemon
+
|/usr/sbin/ypbind||[https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=ypbind&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html ypbind] -- NIS domain binding daemon
 
|-
 
|-
|ypinit||[https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=ypinit&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html ypinit] -- build and install NIS databases
+
|/usr/sbin/ypinit||[https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=ypinit&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html ypinit] -- build and install NIS databases
  
 
|-
 
|-
|ypldap||[https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=ypldap&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html ypldap] -- YP map server using LDAP backend
+
|/usr/sbin/ypldap||[https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=ypldap&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html ypldap] -- YP map server using LDAP backend
  
 
|-
 
|-
|yppoll||[https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=yppoll&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html yppoll] -- ask version of NIS map from NIS server
+
|/usr/sbin/yppoll||[https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=yppoll&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html yppoll] -- ask version of NIS map from NIS server
 
|-
 
|-
|yppush||[https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=yppush&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html yppush] -- force propagation of updated NIS databases
+
|/usr/sbin/yppush||[https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=yppush&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html yppush] -- force propagation of updated NIS databases
  
 
|-
 
|-
|ypserv||[https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=ypserv&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html ypserv] -- NIS database server
+
|/usr/sbin/ypserv||[https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=ypserv&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html ypserv] -- NIS database server
  
 
|-
 
|-
|ypset||[https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=ypset&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html ypset] -- tell [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=ypbind&sektion=8&apropos=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports ypbind(8)] which NIS server process to use
+
|/usr/sbin/ypset||[https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=ypset&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html ypset] -- tell [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=ypbind&sektion=8&apropos=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports ypbind(8)] which NIS server process to use
 
|-
 
|-
|zdb||[https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=zdb&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html zdb] -- display zpool debugging and consistency information
+
|/usr/sbin/zdb||[https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=zdb&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html zdb] -- display zpool debugging and consistency information
  
 
|-
 
|-
|zdump||[https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=zdump&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html zdump] -- timezone dumper
+
|/usr/sbin/zdump||[https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=zdump&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html zdump] -- timezone dumper
 
|-
 
|-
|zfsd||[https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=zfsd&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html zfsd] -- ZFS fault management daemon
+
|/usr/sbin/zfsd||[https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=zfsd&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html zfsd] -- ZFS fault management daemon
 
|-
 
|-
|zhack||
+
|/usr/sbin/zhack||
 
|-
 
|-
|zic||[https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=zic&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html zic] -- timezone compiler
+
|/usr/sbin/zic||[https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=zic&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html zic] -- timezone compiler
 
|-
 
|-
|zonectl||[https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=zonectl&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html zonectl] -- Shingled Magnetic Recording Zone Control utility
+
|/usr/sbin/zonectl||[https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=zonectl&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html zonectl] -- Shingled Magnetic Recording Zone Control utility
 
|-
 
|-
|zzz||The [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=zzz&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html zzz] utility checks for ACPI or APM support and then suspends the system appropriately.
+
|/usr/sbin/zzz||The [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=zzz&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html zzz] utility checks for ACPI or APM support and then suspends the system appropriately.
  
 
|}
 
|}

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