Difference between revisions of "/usr/local/sbin/"
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|/usr/local/sbin/accept|| | |/usr/local/sbin/accept|| | ||
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| − | |/usr/local/sbin/addgnupghome|| | + | |/usr/local/sbin/addgnupghome||[https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=addgnupghome&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html addgnupghome] - Create .gnupg home directories; If GnuPG is installed on a system with existing user accounts, it is sometimes required to populate the GnuPG home directory with existing files. Especially a `trustlist.txt' and a keybox with some initial certificates are often desired. This scripts help to do this by copying all files from `/etc/skel/.gnupg' to the home directories of the accounts given on the command line. It takes care not to overwrite existing GnuPG home directories. |
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| − | |/usr/local/sbin/applygnupgdefaults|| | + | |/usr/local/sbin/applygnupgdefaults||[https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=applygnupgdefaults&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html applygnupgdefaults] - Run gpgconf --apply-defaults for all users. |
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| − | |/usr/local/sbin/avahi-daemon|| | + | |/usr/local/sbin/avahi-daemon||The [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=avahi-daemon&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html Avahi] mDNS/DNS-SD daemon implements Apple's Zeroconf architecture (also known as "Rendezvous" or "Bonjour"). The daemon registers local IP addresses and static services using mDNS/DNS-SD and provides two IPC APIs for local programs to make use of the mDNS record cache the avahi-daemon maintains. First there is the so called "simple protocol" which is used exclusively by avahi-dnsconfd (a daemon which configures unicast DNS servers using server info published via mDNS) and nss-mdns (a libc NSS plugin, providing name resolution via mDNS). Finally there is the D-Bus interface which provides a rich object oriented interface to D-Bus enabled applications. |
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| − | |/usr/local/sbin/avahi-dnsconfd|| | + | |/usr/local/sbin/avahi-dnsconfd||[https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=avahi-dnsconfd&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html avahi-dnsconfd] connects to a running avahi-daemon and runs the script ''/home/lennart/tmp/avahi/usr/local/etc/avahi/dnsconfd.action'' for each unicast DNS server that is announced on the local LAN. This is useful for configuring unicast DNS servers in a DHCP-like fashion with mDNS. |
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| − | |/usr/local/sbin/badblocks|| | + | |/usr/local/sbin/badblocks||[https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=badblocks&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html badblocks] is used to search for bad blocks on a device (usually a disk partition). device is the special file corresponding to the device (e.g /dev/hdc1). |
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| − | |/usr/local/sbin/biosdecode|| | + | |/usr/local/sbin/biosdecode||[https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=biosdecode&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html biosdecode] parses the BIOS memory and prints information about all structures (or entry points) it knows of. |
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| − | |/usr/local/sbin/blkid|| | + | |/usr/local/sbin/blkid||[https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=blkid&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html blkid] - command-line utility to locate/print block device attributes |
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|/usr/local/sbin/bonobo-activation-sysconf|| | |/usr/local/sbin/bonobo-activation-sysconf|| | ||
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|/usr/local/sbin/console-kit-daemon|| | |/usr/local/sbin/console-kit-daemon|| | ||
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| − | |/usr/local/sbin/cracklib-check|| | + | |/usr/local/sbin/cracklib-check||[https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=cracklib&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html CrackLib] is a library containing a C function which may be used in a passwd(1)-like program. |
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| + | The idea is simple: try to prevent users from choosing passwords that could be guessed by Crack by filtering them out, at source. | ||
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|/usr/local/sbin/cracklib-format|| | |/usr/local/sbin/cracklib-format|| | ||
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|/usr/local/sbin/create-cracklib-dict|| | |/usr/local/sbin/create-cracklib-dict|| | ||
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| − | |/usr/local/sbin/cups-browsed|| | + | |/usr/local/sbin/cups-browsed||[https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=cups-browsed&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html cups-browsed] - A daemon for browsing the Bonjour broadcasts of shared, remote CUPS printers |
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| − | |/usr/local/sbin/cups-genppd.5.3|| | + | |/usr/local/sbin/cups-genppd.5.3||[https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=cups-genppd&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html cups-genppd] - generate Gutenprint PPD files for use with CUPS |
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| − | |/usr/local/sbin/cups-genppdupdate|| | + | |/usr/local/sbin/cups-genppdupdate||[https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=cups-genppdupdate&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html cups-genppdupdate] regenerates the Gutenprint PPD files in use by CUPS, using the PPD files under ''/usr/local/share/cups/model/gutenprint'' as templates. |
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| − | |/usr/local/sbin/cupsaccept|| | + | |/usr/local/sbin/cupsaccept||The [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=accept&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html cupsaccept] command instructs the printing system to accept print jobs to the specified destinations. |
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| − | |/usr/local/sbin/cupsaddsmb|| | + | |/usr/local/sbin/cupsaddsmb||The [https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=cupsaddsmb&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html cupsaddsmb] program exports printers to the SAMBA software (version 2.2.0 or higher) for use with Windows clients. Depending on the SAMBA configuration, you may need to provide a password to export the printers. This program requires the Windows printer driver files. |
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| − | |/usr/local/sbin/cupsctl|| | + | |/usr/local/sbin/cupsctl||[https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=cupsctl&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html cupsctl] updates or queries the cupsd.conf file for a server. When no changes are requested, the current configuration values are written to the standard output in the format "name=value", one per line. |
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| − | |/usr/local/sbin/cupsd|| | + | |/usr/local/sbin/cupsd||[https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=cupsd&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html cupsd] is the scheduler for CUPS. It implements a printing system based upon the Internet Printing Protocol, version 2.1, and supports most of the requirements for IPP Everywhere. If no options are specified on the command-line then the default configuration file /usr/local/etc/cups/cupsd.conf will be used. |
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| − | |/usr/local/sbin/cupsdisable|| | + | |/usr/local/sbin/cupsdisable||[https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=cupsdisable&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html cupsdisable, cupsenable] - stop/start printers and classes, cupsenable starts the named printers or classes while cupsdisable stops the named printers or classes. |
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| − | |/usr/local/sbin/cupsenable|| | + | |/usr/local/sbin/cupsenable||[https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=cupsdisable&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html cupsdisable, cupsenable] - stop/start printers and classes, cupsenable starts the named printers or classes while cupsdisable stops the named printers or classes. |
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|/usr/local/sbin/cupsfilter|| | |/usr/local/sbin/cupsfilter|| | ||
Revision as of 12:10, 4 April 2020
Welcome to  /usr/local/sbin/.
|
| System Administration Utilities | |
|---|---|
| /bin/ Tools and applications | /sbin/ System Administration Utilities |
| /usr/bin/ Tools and applications | /usr/sbin/ System tools |
| /usr/local/bin/ Tools and applications | /usr/local/sbin/ System tools |
Back to the  System
| |
Introduction
Here you will find a lot of small applications, you don't find on your desktop task bar. No starter is there but on your computer. You can use them only on the cli. All commands are connected to the man pages. So you can read how to use them.
Content
| Utility | Description |
|---|---|
| /usr/local/sbin/accept | |
| /usr/local/sbin/addgnupghome | addgnupghome - Create .gnupg home directories; If GnuPG is installed on a system with existing user accounts, it is sometimes required to populate the GnuPG home directory with existing files. Especially a `trustlist.txt' and a keybox with some initial certificates are often desired. This scripts help to do this by copying all files from `/etc/skel/.gnupg' to the home directories of the accounts given on the command line. It takes care not to overwrite existing GnuPG home directories. |
| /usr/local/sbin/applygnupgdefaults | applygnupgdefaults - Run gpgconf --apply-defaults for all users. |
| /usr/local/sbin/avahi-daemon | The Avahi mDNS/DNS-SD daemon implements Apple's Zeroconf architecture (also known as "Rendezvous" or "Bonjour"). The daemon registers local IP addresses and static services using mDNS/DNS-SD and provides two IPC APIs for local programs to make use of the mDNS record cache the avahi-daemon maintains. First there is the so called "simple protocol" which is used exclusively by avahi-dnsconfd (a daemon which configures unicast DNS servers using server info published via mDNS) and nss-mdns (a libc NSS plugin, providing name resolution via mDNS). Finally there is the D-Bus interface which provides a rich object oriented interface to D-Bus enabled applications. |
| /usr/local/sbin/avahi-dnsconfd | avahi-dnsconfd connects to a running avahi-daemon and runs the script /home/lennart/tmp/avahi/usr/local/etc/avahi/dnsconfd.action for each unicast DNS server that is announced on the local LAN. This is useful for configuring unicast DNS servers in a DHCP-like fashion with mDNS. |
| /usr/local/sbin/badblocks | badblocks is used to search for bad blocks on a device (usually a disk partition). device is the special file corresponding to the device (e.g /dev/hdc1). |
| /usr/local/sbin/biosdecode | biosdecode parses the BIOS memory and prints information about all structures (or entry points) it knows of. |
| /usr/local/sbin/blkid | blkid - command-line utility to locate/print block device attributes |
| /usr/local/sbin/bonobo-activation-sysconf | |
| /usr/local/sbin/ck-log-system-restart | |
| /usr/local/sbin/ck-log-system-start | |
| /usr/local/sbin/ck-log-system-stop | |
| /usr/local/sbin/console-kit-daemon | |
| /usr/local/sbin/cracklib-check | CrackLib is a library containing a C function which may be used in a passwd(1)-like program.
The idea is simple: try to prevent users from choosing passwords that could be guessed by Crack by filtering them out, at source. |
| /usr/local/sbin/cracklib-format | |
| /usr/local/sbin/cracklib-packer | |
| /usr/local/sbin/cracklib-unpacker | |
| /usr/local/sbin/create-cracklib-dict | |
| /usr/local/sbin/cups-browsed | cups-browsed - A daemon for browsing the Bonjour broadcasts of shared, remote CUPS printers |
| /usr/local/sbin/cups-genppd.5.3 | cups-genppd - generate Gutenprint PPD files for use with CUPS |
| /usr/local/sbin/cups-genppdupdate | cups-genppdupdate regenerates the Gutenprint PPD files in use by CUPS, using the PPD files under /usr/local/share/cups/model/gutenprint as templates. |
| /usr/local/sbin/cupsaccept | The cupsaccept command instructs the printing system to accept print jobs to the specified destinations. |
| /usr/local/sbin/cupsaddsmb | The cupsaddsmb program exports printers to the SAMBA software (version 2.2.0 or higher) for use with Windows clients. Depending on the SAMBA configuration, you may need to provide a password to export the printers. This program requires the Windows printer driver files. |
| /usr/local/sbin/cupsctl | cupsctl updates or queries the cupsd.conf file for a server. When no changes are requested, the current configuration values are written to the standard output in the format "name=value", one per line. |
| /usr/local/sbin/cupsd | cupsd is the scheduler for CUPS. It implements a printing system based upon the Internet Printing Protocol, version 2.1, and supports most of the requirements for IPP Everywhere. If no options are specified on the command-line then the default configuration file /usr/local/etc/cups/cupsd.conf will be used. |
| /usr/local/sbin/cupsdisable | cupsdisable, cupsenable - stop/start printers and classes, cupsenable starts the named printers or classes while cupsdisable stops the named printers or classes. |
| /usr/local/sbin/cupsenable | cupsdisable, cupsenable - stop/start printers and classes, cupsenable starts the named printers or classes while cupsdisable stops the named printers or classes. |
| /usr/local/sbin/cupsfilter | |
| /usr/local/sbin/cupsreject | |
| /usr/local/sbin/debugfs | |
| /usr/local/sbin/dmidecode | |
| /usr/local/sbin/dumpe2fs | |
| /usr/local/sbin/e2freefrag | |
| /usr/local/sbin/e2fsck | |
| /usr/local/sbin/e2image | |
| /usr/local/sbin/e2label | |
| /usr/local/sbin/e2mmpstatus | |
| /usr/local/sbin/e2undo | |
| /usr/local/sbin/escapesrc | |
| /usr/local/sbin/eventlogadm | |
| /usr/local/sbin/findfs | |
| /usr/local/sbin/foomatic-addpjloptions | |
| /usr/local/sbin/foomatic-cleanupdrivers | |
| /usr/local/sbin/foomatic-extract-text | |
| /usr/local/sbin/foomatic-fix-xml | |
| /usr/local/sbin/foomatic-getpjloptions | |
| /usr/local/sbin/foomatic-kitload | |
| /usr/local/sbin/foomatic-nonumericalids | |
| /usr/local/sbin/foomatic-preferred-driver | |
| /usr/local/sbin/foomatic-printermap-to-gutenprint-xml | |
| /usr/local/sbin/foomatic-replaceoldprinterids | |
| /usr/local/sbin/fsck.ext2 | |
| /usr/local/sbin/fsck.ext3 | |
| /usr/local/sbin/fsck.ext4 | |
| /usr/local/sbin/fsck_ext2fs | |
| /usr/local/sbin/genccode | |
| /usr/local/sbin/gencmn | |
| /usr/local/sbin/gennorm2 | |
| /usr/local/sbin/gensprep | |
| /usr/local/sbin/gpart | |
| /usr/local/sbin/hald | |
| /usr/local/sbin/icupkg | |
| /usr/local/sbin/lightdm | |
| /usr/local/sbin/logsave | |
| /usr/local/sbin/lpadmin | |
| /usr/local/sbin/lpc | |
| /usr/local/sbin/lpinfo | |
| /usr/local/sbin/lpmove | |
| /usr/local/sbin/mate-display-properties-install-systemwide | |
| /usr/local/sbin/mate-power-backlight-helper | |
| /usr/local/sbin/mke2fs | |
| /usr/local/sbin/mkfs.ext2 | |
| /usr/local/sbin/mkfs.ext3 | |
| /usr/local/sbin/mkfs.ext4 | |
| /usr/local/sbin/mklost+found | |
| /usr/local/sbin/mkntfs | |
| /usr/local/sbin/nmbd | |
| /usr/local/sbin/ntfsclone | |
| /usr/local/sbin/ntfscp | |
| /usr/local/sbin/ntfslabel | |
| /usr/local/sbin/ntfsrecover | |
| /usr/local/sbin/ntfsresize | |
| /usr/local/sbin/ntfsundelete | |
| /usr/local/sbin/ownership | |
| /usr/local/sbin/paperconfig | |
| /usr/local/sbin/pc-sysinstall | |
| /usr/local/sbin/pkg | |
| /usr/local/sbin/pkg-static | |
| /usr/local/sbin/pluginviewer | |
| /usr/local/sbin/reject | |
| /usr/local/sbin/resize2fs | |
| /usr/local/sbin/rrsync | |
| /usr/local/sbin/samba | |
| /usr/local/sbin/samba_dnsupdate | |
| /usr/local/sbin/samba_kcc | |
| /usr/local/sbin/samba_spnupdate | |
| /usr/local/sbin/samba_upgradedns | |
| /usr/local/sbin/samba-gpupdate | |
| /usr/local/sbin/saned | |
| /usr/local/sbin/sasldblistusers2 | |
| /usr/local/sbin/saslpasswd2 | |
| /usr/local/sbin/slick-greeter | |
| /usr/local/sbin/smbd | |
| /usr/local/sbin/snmpd | |
| /usr/local/sbin/snmptrapd | |
| /usr/local/sbin/start-stop-daemon | |
| /usr/local/sbin/tcsd | |
| /usr/local/sbin/tcsd_emu | |
| /usr/local/sbin/tune2fs | |
| /usr/local/sbin/uuidd | |
| /usr/local/sbin/visudo | |
| /usr/local/sbin/vpddecode | |
| /usr/local/sbin/webcamd | |
| /usr/local/sbin/winbindd | |
| /usr/local/sbin/xfce4-kiosk-query |
