Kernel

Welcome to Kernel.

This page is in maintenance! Please do not change this page without to contact the author or use Discussion!

Kernel Competence
Sysctl	Kldstat	Third-party Kernel Modules
Kernel Modules	FreeBSD Ports: Kld	Kenv
Compiling a new GhostBSD kernel
Back to the System

Introduction

Related to the Directory Structure we are in the directory /boot/kernel.
On this page we show more kernel modules. Some of it are not installed by default. If you like to start a module at boot time, you have to go to /boot/loader.conf, open it with an editor of your choice. The syntax is always the same:
Take the name of the kernel module, chop of the tailing .ko, also /boot/kernel/ and add the string _load="YES".
For example, to load the module /boot/kernel/acpi_ibm.ko automatically add this to the /boot/loader.conf:
acpi_ibm_load="YES"
You will get additional information on the linked man pages.
More loadable kernel modules are listed in FreeBSD Ports: Kld

Modules

Module	Description
/boot/kernel/aac.ko	Adaptec AdvancedRAID Controller driver
/boot/kernel/aacraid.ko	Adaptec AACRAID Controller driver
/boot/kernel/accf_data.ko	buffer incoming connections until data arrives
/boot/kernel/accf_dns.ko	buffer incoming DNS requests until the whole first request is present
/boot/kernel/accf_http.ko	buffer incoming connections until a certain complete HTTP requests arrive
/boot/kernel/acl_nfs4.ko	introduction to the POSIX.1e/NFSv4 ACL security API
/boot/kernel/acl_posix1e.ko	introduction to the POSIX.1e/NFSv4 ACL security API
/boot/kernel/acpi_asus.ko	Asus Laptop Extras
/boot/kernel/acpi_asus_wmi.ko	Asus Laptop WMI Extras
/boot/kernel/acpi_dock.ko	Laptop Docking Station device driver
/boot/kernel/acpi_fujitsu.ko	Fujitsu Laptop Extras
/boot/kernel/acpi_hp.ko	ACPI extras driver for HP laptops
/boot/kernel/acpi_ibm.ko	ACPI extras driver for IBM laptops
/boot/kernel/acpi_panasonic.ko	ACPI hotkey driver for Panasonic laptops
/boot/kernel/acpi_sony.ko	ACPI notebook controller driver for Sony laptops
/boot/kernel/acpi_toshiba.ko	Toshiba HCI interface
/boot/kernel/acpi_video.ko	ACPI Video Extensions driver
/boot/kernel/acpi_wmi.ko	The acpi_wmi driver provides an interface for vendor specific WMI implementations (e.g. HP and Acer laptops).
/boot/kernel/ads111x.ko	The ads111x driver provides support for the ADS101x/ADS111x family of analog to digital converter (ADC) devices.
/boot/kernel/aesni.ko	Starting with Intel Westmere and AMD Bulldozer, some x86 processors implement a new set of instructions called AESNI.
/boot/kernel/agp.ko	The agp driver provides uniform, abstract methods for controlling some devices of Ali, AMD, ATI, Intel, NVIDIA, SiS, VIA
/boot/kernel/aha.ko	This driver provides access to the SCSI bus connected to the Adaptec AHA-154x SCSI host adapters.
/boot/kernel/ahc.ko	This driver provides access to the SCSI bus(es) connected to the Adaptec AIC77xx and AIC78xx host adapter chips.
/boot/kernel/ahc_isa.ko	This driver provides access to the SCSI bus(es) connected to the Adaptec AIC77xx and AIC78xx host adapter chips.
/boot/kernel/ahc_pci.ko	This driver provides access to the SCSI bus(es) connected to the Adaptec AIC77xx and AIC78xx host adapter chips.
/boot/kernel/ahci.ko	Serial ATA Advanced Host Controller Interface driver
/boot/kernel/ahd.ko	This driver provides access to the SCSI bus(es) connected to Adaptec AIC79xx host adapter chips.
/boot/kernel/aibs.ko	ASUSTeK AI Booster ACPI ATK0110 voltage, temperature and fan sensor
/boot/kernel/alias_cuseeme.ko
/boot/kernel/alias_dummy.ko
/boot/kernel/alias_ftp.ko
/boot/kernel/alias_irc.ko
/boot/kernel/alias_nbt.ko
/boot/kernel/alias_pptp.ko
/boot/kernel/alias_skinny.ko
/boot/kernel/alias_smedia.ko
/boot/kernel/alpm.ko	Acer Aladdin 15x3 Power Management controller driver
/boot/kernel/alq.ko	The alq facility provides an asynchronous fixed or variable length recording mechanism, known as Asynchronous Logging Queues.
/boot/kernel/amd_ecc_inject.ko
/boot/kernel/amdgpio.ko
/boot/kernel/amdpm.ko	This driver provides access to AMD 756/766/768/8111 Power management controllers. Currently, only the SMBus 1.0 controller function is implemented. The SMBus 2.0 functionality of the AMD 8111 controller is supported via the amdsmb(4) driver.
/boot/kernel/amdsbwd.ko	The amdsbwd driver provides watchdog(4) support for the watchdog timers present on the supported chipsets.
/boot/kernel/amdsmb.ko	The amdsmb driver provides access to the AMD-8111 SMBus 2.0 controller.
/boot/kernel/amdsmn.ko	The amdsmn driver provides support for resources on the System Management Network bus in AMD Family 17h processors.
/boot/kernel/amdtemp.ko	device driver for AMD processor on-die digital thermal sensor
/boot/kernel/amr.ko	MegaRAID SCSI/ATA/SATA RAID driver
/boot/kernel/amr_cam.ko
/boot/kernel/amr_linux.ko
/boot/kernel/aout.ko	kernel support for executing binary files in legacy a.out format
/boot/kernel/arcmsr.ko	Areca RAID Controller driver
/boot/kernel/asmc.ko	device driver for the Apple System Management Controller (SMC)
/boot/kernel/at45d.ko	The at45d driver provides support for the family of non-volatile storage devices known collectively as DataFlash(tm). DataFlash chips typically have part numbers beginning with AT45DB.
/boot/kernel/ata.ko	generic ATA/SATA controller driver
/boot/kernel/ataacard.ko
/boot/kernel/ataacerlabs.ko
/boot/kernel/ataamd.ko
/boot/kernel/ataati.ko
/boot/kernel/atacard.ko
/boot/kernel/atacenatek.ko
/boot/kernel/atacypress.ko
/boot/kernel/atacyrix.ko
/boot/kernel/atahighpoint.ko
/boot/kernel/ataintel.ko
/boot/kernel/ataisa.ko
/boot/kernel/ataite.ko
/boot/kernel/atajmicron.ko
/boot/kernel/atamarvell.ko
/boot/kernel/atamicron.ko
/boot/kernel/atanational.ko
/boot/kernel/atanetcell.ko
/boot/kernel/atanvidia.ko
/boot/kernel/atapci.ko
/boot/kernel/atapromise.ko
/boot/kernel/ataserverworks.ko
/boot/kernel/atasiliconimage.ko
/boot/kernel/atasis.ko
/boot/kernel/atavia.ko
/boot/kernel/ath_dfs.ko	ath Atheros IEEE 802.11 wireless network driver
/boot/kernel/ath_hal.ko	Atheros Hardware Access Layer (HAL)
/boot/kernel/ath_hal_ar5210.ko
/boot/kernel/ath_hal_ar5211.ko
/boot/kernel/ath_hal_ar5212.ko
/boot/kernel/ath_hal_ar5416.ko
/boot/kernel/ath_hal_ar9300.ko
/boot/kernel/ath_main.ko
/boot/kernel/ath_rate.ko
/boot/kernel/atp.ko	ATP is used for reading and replying to messages contained in QWK mail packets which are available through public access bulletin boards.
/boot/kernel/autofs.ko	The autofs driver is the kernel component of the automounter infrastructure. Its job is to pass mount requests to the automountd(8) daemon, and pause the processes trying to access the automounted filesystem until the mount is completed.
/boot/kernel/bcma.ko	The bcma driver provides bhnd(4) support for devices using the ARM AMBA based backplane architecture found in later Broadcom Home Networking Division's network chipsets and embedded systems.
/boot/kernel/bcma_bhndb.ko
/boot/kernel/beastie_saver.ko
/boot/kernel/bhnd.ko	Broadcom Home Networking Division interconnect bus
/boot/kernel/bhnd_pci.ko
/boot/kernel/bhnd_pci_hostb.ko
/boot/kernel/bhnd_pcib.ko
/boot/kernel/bhndb.ko	Broadcom Home Networking Division interconnect bridge driver
/boot/kernel/bhndb_pci.ko
/boot/kernel/bktr.ko	Brooktree Bt848/849/878/879 and Pinnacle PCTV video capture driver
/boot/kernel/bktr_mem.ko
/boot/kernel/blake2.ko
/boot/kernel/blank_saver.ko
/boot/kernel/bridgestp.ko
/boot/kernel/bytgpio.ko	Intel Bay Trail SoC GPIO controller
/boot/kernel/callout_test.ko
/boot/kernel/cam.ko	CPU'S AUDIO MIXER for Linux
/boot/kernel/cardbus.ko	The cardbus driver implements the CardBus bus. The cardbus driver supports all cardbus bridges in the system.
/boot/kernel/carp.ko	The CARP allows multiple hosts on the same local network to share a set of IPv4 and/or IPv6 addresses. Its primary purpose is to ensure that these addresses are always available.
/boot/kernel/cbb.ko	The pccbb driver implements the Yenta specification for CardBus bridges.
/boot/kernel/cc_cdg.ko	CAIA-Delay Gradient (CDG) is a hybrid congestion control algorithm which reacts to both packet loss and inferred queuing delay.
/boot/kernel/cc_chd.ko	CHD Congestion Control Algorithm
/boot/kernel/cc_cubic.ko	The CUBIC congestion control algorithm was designed to provide increased throughput in fast and long-distance networks.
/boot/kernel/cc_dctcp.ko	The DCTCP (data center TCP) congestion control algorithm aims to maximise throughput and minimise latency in data center networks by utilising the proportion of Explicit Congestion Notification (ECN) marks received from capable hardware as a congestion signal.
/boot/kernel/cc_hd.ko	The HD congestion control algorithm is an implementation of the Hamilton Institute's delay-based congestion control which aims to keep network queuing delays below a particular threshold (queue_threshold).
/boot/kernel/cc_htcp.ko	The H-TCP congestion control algorithm was designed to provide increased throughput in fast and longdistance networks. It attempts to maintain fairness when competing with legacy NewReno TCP in lower speed scenarios where NewReno is able to operate adequately.
/boot/kernel/cc_vegas.ko	Vegas Congestion Control Algorithm
/boot/kernel/ccp.ko
/boot/kernel/ccr.ko	The ccr driver provides support for the crypto accelerator engine included on PCI Express Ethernet adapters based on the Chelsio Terminator 6 ASIC (T6). The driver accelerates AES-CBC, AES-CCM, AES-CTR, AES-GCM, AES-XTS, SHA1, SHA2-224, SHA2-256, SHA2-384, SHA2-512, SHA1-HMAC, SHA2-224-HMAC, SHA2-256-HMAC, SHA2-384-HMAC, and SHA2-512-HMAC operations for crypto(4) and ipsec(4). The driver also supports chaining one of AES-CBC, AES-CTR, or AES-XTS with SHA1-HMAC, SHA2-224-HMAC, SHA2-256-HMAC, SHA2-384-HMAC, or SHA2-512-HMAC for encrypt-then-authenticate operations.
/boot/kernel/cd9660.ko	The cd9660 driver will permit the FreeBSD kernel to access the cd9660 file system.
/boot/kernel/cd9660_iconv.ko
/boot/kernel/cfiscsi.ko	The cfiscsi subsystem provides the kernel component of an iSCSI target. The target is the iSCSI server, providing LUNs backed by local files and volumes to remote initiators.
/boot/kernel/cfumass.ko	The cfumass driver provides device side support for emulating an USB mass storage device compliant with the USB Mass Storage Class Bulk-Only (BBB) Transport specification, implemented as a ctl(4) frontend driver.
/boot/kernel/chromebook_platform.ko	support driver for hardware on various Chromebook models
/boot/kernel/chvgpio.ko	chvgpio supports the GPIO controller that can be found in Intel's Cherry View SoC family.
/boot/kernel/ciss.ko	Common Interface for SCSI-3 Support driver
/boot/kernel/cloudabi.ko	CloudABI support
/boot/kernel/cloudabi32.ko	CloudABI support
/boot/kernel/cloudabi64.ko	CloudABI support
/boot/kernel/cmx.ko	The cmx driver provides support for the PCCARD based Omnikey CardMan 4040 smartcard reader. The driver provides a character device special file based Chip/Smart Card Interface Devices (CCID) interface. The driver implements what the vendor calls the Synchronous API onto the smartcard reader device.
/boot/kernel/coretemp.ko	device driver for Intel Core on-die digital thermal sensor
/boot/kernel/cpuctl.ko	The special device /dev/cpuctl presents interface to the system CPU. It provides functionality to retrieve CPUID information, read/write machine specific registers (MSR) and perform CPU firmware updates.
/boot/kernel/cpufreq.ko	CPU frequency control framework
/boot/kernel/crypto.ko	The OpenSSL crypto library implements a wide range of cryptographic algorithms used in various Internet standards. The services provided by this library are used by the OpenSSL implementations of SSL, TLS and S/MIME, and they have also been used to implement SSH, OpenPGP, and other cryptographic standards.
/boot/kernel/cryptodev.ko	user-mode access to hardware-accelerated cryptography
/boot/kernel/ctl.ko	CAM Target Layer
/boot/kernel/cuse.ko	Userland character device library
/boot/kernel/cxgb_t3fw.ko	cxgb -- Chelsio T3 10 Gigabit Ethernet adapter driver
/boot/kernel/cxgbei.ko
/boot/kernel/cyapa.ko	Cypress APA trackpad with I2C interface driver
/boot/kernel/daemon_saver.ko
/boot/kernel/dcons.ko	dumb console device driver
/boot/kernel/dcons_crom.ko	Configuration ROM stub for dcons(4)
/boot/kernel/dpms.ko	VESA BIOS DPMS driver
/boot/kernel/dragon_saver.ko
/boot/kernel/drm.ko	The Direct Rendering Manager (DRM) is a framework to manage Graphics Processing Units (GPUs). It is designed to support the needs of complex graphics devices, usually containing programmable pipelines well suited to 3D graphics acceleration. Furthermore, it is responsible for memory management, interrupt handling and DMA to provide a uniform interface to applications.
/boot/kernel/drm2.ko
/boot/kernel/ds13rtc.ko
/boot/kernel/ds1307.ko	The ds1307 serial real-time clock (RTC) is a low-power, full binary-coded decimal (BCD) clock/calendar plus 56 bytes of NV SRAM.
/boot/kernel/ds1672.ko
/boot/kernel/ds3231.ko	The ds3231 is a lowcost, extremely accurate I2C realtime clock (RTC) with an integrated temperature-compensated crystal oscillator (TCXO) and crystal.
/boot/kernel/dtaudit.ko	The DTrace dtaudit provider allows users to trace events in the kernel security auditing subsystem, audit(4).
/boot/kernel/dtmalloc.ko
/boot/kernel/dtnfscl.ko
/boot/kernel/dtrace.ko	DTrace is a comprehensive dynamic tracing framework ported from Solaris.
/boot/kernel/dtrace_test.ko
/boot/kernel/dtraceall.ko
/boot/kernel/dummynet.ko	The dummynet system facility permits the control of traffic going through the various network interfaces, by applying bandwidth and queue size limitations, implementing different scheduling and queue management policies, and emulating delays and losses.
/boot/kernel/efirt.ko	All of the following calls will return ENXIO if UEFI runtime services are not available. efirt is currently only available on amd64 and arm64.
/boot/kernel/ehci.ko	The ehci driver provides support for the USB Enhanced Host Controller Interface, which is used by USB 2.0 controllers.
/boot/kernel/esp.ko	The esp driver provides support for the AMD Am53C974, the Emulex ESP100, ESP100A, ESP200 and ESP406, the NCR 53C90, 53C94 and 53C96 as well as the QLogic FAS100A, FAS216, FAS366 and FAS408 SCSI controller chips found in a wide variety of systems and peripheral boards.
/boot/kernel/evdev.ko	evdev is an Xorg input driver for Linux's generic event devices. It therefore supports all input devices that the kernel knows about, including most mice, keyboards, tablets and touchscreens. evdev is the default driver on the major Linux distributions.
/boot/kernel/exca.ko	The exca module is used to implement the Intel ExCA interface to PC Cards.
/boot/kernel/ext2fs.ko	The ext2fs driver will permit the FreeBSD kernel to access ext2 file systems and its derivatives. It currently implements most of the features required by ext3 and ext4 file systems. Support for Extended Attributes in ext4 is experimental. Journalling and encryption are currently not supported.
/boot/kernel/fade_saver.ko
/boot/kernel/fasttrap.ko
/boot/kernel/fbt.ko
/boot/kernel/fdc.ko	PC architecture floppy disk controller driver
/boot/kernel/fdescfs.ko	The file-descriptor file system, or fdescfs, provides access to the per-process file descriptor namespace in the global file system namespace. The conventional mount point is /dev/fd.
/boot/kernel/filemon.ko	The filemon device allows a process to collect file operations data of its children.
/boot/kernel/fire_saver.ko
/boot/kernel/firewire.ko	IEEE1394 High-performance Serial Bus
/boot/kernel/firmware.ko	The firmware abstraction provides a convenient interface for loading firmware images into the kernel, and for accessing such images from kernel components.
/boot/kernel/fuse.ko	Fuse is a Sinclair ZX Spectrum emulator. It supports several models (including the 128), with quite faithful emulation of the display and sound.
/boot/kernel/fusefs.ko	The fusefs driver implements a file system that is serviced by a userspace program. There are also some sysctl(8) variables available.
/boot/kernel/g_audio.ko	g - Creates a special type of combination often referred to as a group. This builds a combination by unioning together all the listed objects.
/boot/kernel/g_keyboard.ko
/boot/kernel/g_modem.ko
/boot/kernel/g_mouse.ko
/boot/kernel/geom_bde.ko	The geom utility is used to control various GEOM classes.
/boot/kernel/geom_cache.ko	The geom utility is used to control various GEOM classes.
/boot/kernel/geom_ccd.ko	The geom utility is used to control various GEOM classes.
/boot/kernel/geom_concat.ko	The geom utility is used to control various GEOM classes.
/boot/kernel/geom_eli.ko	The geom utility is used to control various GEOM classes.
/boot/kernel/geom_flashmap.ko	The geom utility is used to control various GEOM classes.
/boot/kernel/geom_gate.ko	The geom utility is used to control various GEOM classes.
/boot/kernel/geom_journal.ko	The geom utility is used to control various GEOM classes.
/boot/kernel/geom_label.ko	The geom utility is used to control various GEOM classes.
/boot/kernel/geom_linux_lvm.ko	The geom utility is used to control various GEOM classes.
/boot/kernel/geom_md.ko	The geom utility is used to control various GEOM classes.
/boot/kernel/geom_mirror.ko	The geom utility is used to control various GEOM classes.
/boot/kernel/geom_mountver.ko	The geom utility is used to control various GEOM classes.
/boot/kernel/geom_multipath.ko	The geom utility is used to control various GEOM classes.
/boot/kernel/geom_nop.ko	The geom utility is used to control various GEOM classes.
/boot/kernel/geom_part_apm.ko	The geom utility is used to control various GEOM classes.
/boot/kernel/geom_part_bsd.ko	The geom utility is used to control various GEOM classes.
/boot/kernel/geom_part_bsd64.ko	The geom utility is used to control various GEOM classes.
/boot/kernel/geom_part_ebr.ko	The geom utility is used to control various GEOM classes.
/boot/kernel/geom_part_gpt.ko	The geom utility is used to control various GEOM classes.
/boot/kernel/geom_part_ldm.ko	The geom utility is used to control various GEOM classes.
/boot/kernel/geom_part_mbr.ko	The geom utility is used to control various GEOM classes.
/boot/kernel/geom_part_vtoc8.ko	The geom utility is used to control various GEOM classes.
/boot/kernel/geom_raid.ko	The geom utility is used to control various GEOM classes.
/boot/kernel/geom_raid3.ko	The geom utility is used to control various GEOM classes.
/boot/kernel/geom_sched.ko	The geom utility is used to control various GEOM classes.
/boot/kernel/geom_shsec.ko	The geom utility is used to control various GEOM classes.
/boot/kernel/geom_stripe.ko	The geom utility is used to control various GEOM classes.
/boot/kernel/geom_uzip.ko	The geom utility is used to control various GEOM classes.
/boot/kernel/geom_vinum.ko	The geom utility is used to control various GEOM classes.
/boot/kernel/geom_virstor.ko	The geom utility is used to control various GEOM classes.
/boot/kernel/geom_zero.ko	The geom utility is used to control various GEOM classes.
/boot/kernel/gpiobus.ko	The gpiobus system provides a simple interface to the GPIO pins that are usually available on embedded architectures and can provide bit banging style devices to the system.
/boot/kernel/gpioiic.ko	The gpioiic driver provides an IIC bit-banging interface using two GPIO pins for the SCL and SDA on the gpiobus. gpioiic implements an open collector kind of output, as recommended by the standard, when driving the pins on the gpiobus, i.e, they are never switched to the logical value of '1', or they are '0' or simply open (Hi-Z/tri-state). So the pullup resistors are required so gpioiic can work.
/boot/kernel/gpioled.ko	The gpioled driver provides glue to attach a led(4) compatible device to a GPIO pin. Each LED in the system has a name which is used to export a device as /dev/led/_name_. The GPIO pin can then be controlled by writing to this device as described in led(4).
/boot/kernel/gpiospi.ko
/boot/kernel/gpioths.ko
/boot/kernel/green_saver.ko
/boot/kernel/gsched_delay.ko	The gsched utility (also callable as geom sched ...) changes the scheduling policy of the requests going to a provider.
/boot/kernel/gsched_rr.ko	The gsched utility (also callable as geom sched ...) changes the scheduling policy of the requests going to a provider.
/boot/kernel/h_ertt.ko	The h_ertt Khelp module works within the khelp(9) framework to provide TCP with a per-connection, low noise estimate of the instantaneous RTT. The implementation attempts to be robust in the face of delayed acknowledgements, TCP Segmentation Offload (TSO), receivers who manipulate TCP timestamps and lack of the TCP timestamp option altogether.
/boot/kernel/hifn.ko	The hifn driver supports various cards containing the Hifn 7751, 7951, 7811, 7955, and 7956 chipsets.
/boot/kernel/hpt27xx.ko	The hpt27xx driver provides support for HighPoint's RocketRAID 27xx based RAID controller.
/boot/kernel/hptiop.ko	The hptiop driver provides support for the HighPoint RocketRAID 3xxx/4xxx series of SAS and SATA RAID controllers.
/boot/kernel/hptmv.ko	HighPoint RocketRAID 182x device driver
/boot/kernel/hptnr.ko	HighPoint DC Series Data Center HBA card driver
/boot/kernel/hptrr.ko	HighPoint RocketRAID device driver
/boot/kernel/hv_netvsc.ko	The hv_netvsc driver implements the virtual network device for FreeBSD guest partitions running on Hyper-V. FreeBSD guest partitions running on Hyper-V do not have direct access to network devices attached to the Hyper-V server. Although a FreeBSD guest can access network devices using Hyper-V's full emulation mode, the performance in this mode tends to be unsatisfactory.
/boot/kernel/hv_storvsc.ko	Hyper-V Storage Virtual Service Consumer
/boot/kernel/hv_utils.ko	The hv_utils driver provides time keeping, shutdown and heartbeat functionality for FreeBSD guest partitions running on Hyper-V. Hyper-V is a hypervisor-based virtualization technology from Microsoft. The hv_utils driver is one of the core drivers required to be present in guest partitions running on Hyper-V.
/boot/kernel/hv_vmbus.ko	The hv_vmbus provides a high performance communication interface between guest and root partitions in Hyper-V. Hyper-V is a hypervisor-based virtualization technology from Microsoft. Hyper-V supports isolation in terms of a partition. A partition is a logical unit of isolation, supported by the hypervisor, in which operating systems execute.
/boot/kernel/hwpmc.ko	The hwpmc driver virtualizes the hardware performance monitoring facilities in modern CPUs and provides support for using these facilities from user level processes.
/boot/kernel/i915kms.ko
/boot/kernel/ibcore.ko
/boot/kernel/icee.ko
/boot/kernel/ichsmb.ko	The ichsmb driver provides smbus(4) support for the SMBus controller logical device contained in all Intel motherboard chipsets starting from 82801AA (ICH).
/boot/kernel/ichwd.ko	The ichwd driver provides watchdog(4) support for the watchdog interrupt timer present on all Intel ICH motherboard chipsets.
/boot/kernel/ida.ko	Ida is a small and fast application for viewing images. Some basic editing functions are available too.
/boot/kernel/if_ae.ko	Attansic/Atheros L2 FastEthernet controller driver
/boot/kernel/if_age.ko	Attansic/Atheros L1 Gigabit Ethernet driver
/boot/kernel/if_alc.ko	Atheros AR813x/AR815x/AR816x/AR817x Gigabit/Fast Ethernet driver
/boot/kernel/if_ale.ko	Atheros AR8121/AR8113/AR8114 Gigabit/Fast Ethernet driver
/boot/kernel/if_an.ko	Aironet Communications 4500/4800 wireless network adapter driver
/boot/kernel/if_ath.ko	Atheros IEEE 802.11 wireless network driver
/boot/kernel/if_ath_pci.ko	This module provides the PCI/PCIe bus glue needed for the devices supported by the ath(4) and ath_hal(4) drivers.
/boot/kernel/if_aue.ko	The aue driver provides support for USB Ethernet adapters based on the ADMtek AN986 Pegasus chipset.
/boot/kernel/if_axe.ko	The axe driver provides support for USB Ethernet adapters based on the ASIX Electronics AX88172, AX88178, AX88772, AX88772A, AX88772B and AX88760 USB 2.0 chipsets.
/boot/kernel/if_axge.ko
/boot/kernel/if_bce.ko	QLogic NetXtreme II (BCM5706/5708/5709/5716) PCI/PCIe Gigabit Ethernet adapter driver
/boot/kernel/if_bfe.ko	Broadcom BCM4401 Ethernet Device Driver
/boot/kernel/if_bge.ko	Broadcom BCM57xx/BCM590x Gigabit/Fast Ethernet driver
/boot/kernel/if_bnxt.ko	Broadcom NetXtreme-C/NetXtreme-E Family Ethernet driver
/boot/kernel/if_bridge.ko	The if_bridge driver creates a logical link between two or more IEEE 802 networks that use the same (or "similar enough") framing format. For example, it is possible to bridge Ethernet and 802.11 networks together, but it is not possible to bridge Ethernet and Token Ring together.
/boot/kernel/if_bwi.ko	Broadcom BCM43xx IEEE 802.11b/g wireless network driver
/boot/kernel/if_bwn.ko	Broadcom BCM43xx SoftMAC IEEE 802.11 wireless network driver
/boot/kernel/if_bxe.ko	QLogic NetXtreme II Ethernet 10Gb PCIe adapter driver
/boot/kernel/if_cas.ko	Sun Cassini/Cassini+ and National Semiconductor DP83065 Saturn Gigabit Ethernet driver
/boot/kernel/if_cc.ko	Chelsio T4-, T5-, and T6-based 100Gb, 40Gb, 25Gb, 10Gb, and 1Gb Ethernet adapter driver
/boot/kernel/if_ccv.ko	Chelsio T4-, T5-, and T6-based 100Gb, 40Gb, 25Gb, 10Gb, and 1Gb Ethernet VF driver
/boot/kernel/if_cdce.ko	USB Communication Device Class Ethernet (CDC ECM/NCM) driver
/boot/kernel/if_cdceem.ko
/boot/kernel/if_cs.ko
/boot/kernel/if_cue.ko	CATC USB-EL1210A USB Ethernet driver
/boot/kernel/if_cxgb.ko	Chelsio T3 10 Gigabit Ethernet adapter driver
/boot/kernel/if_cxgbe.ko	Chelsio T4-, T5-, and T6-based 100Gb, 40Gb, 25Gb, 10Gb, and 1Gb Ethernet adapter driver
/boot/kernel/if_cxgbev.ko	Chelsio T4-, T5-, and T6-based 100Gb, 40Gb, 25Gb, 10Gb, and 1Gb Ethernet VF driver
/boot/kernel/if_cxl.ko	Chelsio T4-, T5-, and T6-based 100Gb, 40Gb, 25Gb, 10Gb, and 1Gb Ethernet adapter driver
/boot/kernel/if_cxlv.ko	Chelsio T4-, T5-, and T6-based 100Gb, 40Gb, 25Gb, 10Gb, and 1Gb Ethernet VF driver
/boot/kernel/if_dc.ko	DEC/Intel 21143 and clone 10/100 Ethernet driver
/boot/kernel/if_de.ko	DEC DC21x4x Ethernet device driver
/boot/kernel/if_disc.ko	The disc interface is a software discard mechanism which may be used for performance analysis and/or software testing. As with other network interfaces, the discard interface must have network addresses assigned for each address family with which it is to be used.
/boot/kernel/if_ed.ko	NE-2000 and WD-80x3 Ethernet driver
/boot/kernel/if_edsc.ko	The edsc interface is a software discard mechanism which may be used for performance analysis and software testing. It imitates an Ethernet device, which allows for its use in conjunction with such drivers as if_bridge(4) and vlan(4).
/boot/kernel/if_em.ko	Intel(R) PRO/1000 Gigabit Ethernet adapter driver
/boot/kernel/if_ena.ko
/boot/kernel/if_enc.ko	The enc interface is a software loopback mechanism that allows hosts or firewalls to filter ipsec(4) traffic using any firewall package that hooks in via the pfil(9) framework.
/boot/kernel/if_ep.ko
/boot/kernel/if_epair.ko	The epair is a pair of Ethernet-like software interfaces, which are connected back-to-back with a virtual cross-over cable.
/boot/kernel/if_et.ko	Agere ET1310 10/100/Gigabit Ethernet driver
/boot/kernel/if_fe.ko
/boot/kernel/if_fwe.ko	Ethernet emulation driver for FireWire
/boot/kernel/if_fwip.ko	IP over FireWire driver
/boot/kernel/if_fxp.ko	Intel EtherExpress PRO/100 Ethernet device driver
/boot/kernel/if_gem.ko	ERI/GEM/GMAC Ethernet device driver
/boot/kernel/if_gif.ko	The gif interface is a generic tunnelling device for IPv4 and IPv6. It can tunnel IPv[46] traffic over IPv[46]. Therefore, there can be four possible configurations. The behavior of gif is mainly based on RFC2893 IPv6-over-IPv4 configured tunnel. On NetBSD, gif can also tunnel ISO traffic over IPv[46] using EON encapsulation.
/boot/kernel/if_gre.ko	The gre network interface pseudo device encapsulates datagrams into IP. These encapsulated datagrams are routed to a destination host, where they are decapsulated and further routed to their final destination. The "tunnel" appears to the inner datagrams as one hop.
/boot/kernel/if_hme.ko	Sun Microelectronics STP2002-STQ Ethernet interfaces device driver
/boot/kernel/if_iavf.ko	The iavf driver provides support for the PCI Virtual Functions from the 700 Series of ethernet devices and newer product families. The driver supports Jumbo Frames, TX/RX checksum offload, TCP segmentation offload (TSO), Large Receive Offload (LRO), VLAN tag insertion/extraction, VLAN checksum offload, VLAN TSO, and Receive Side Steering (RSS), all for both IPv4 and IPv6.
/boot/kernel/if_ic.ko
/boot/kernel/if_igb.ko	The igb driver provides support for PCI Express Gigabit Ethernet adapters based on the Intel 82575, 82576, 82580, i21x and i35x Ethernet controller chips. The driver supports Transmit/Receive checksum offload and Jumbo Frames. Furthermore it supports TCP segmentation offload (TSO) on all adapters.
/boot/kernel/if_ipheth.ko	The ipheth driver provides support for network access through Apple iPhone and iPad devices, often referred to as USB tethering. ipheth should work with any Apple iPhone or iPad device. In most cases this must be explicitly enabled on the device first.
/boot/kernel/if_ipw.ko	The ipw driver provides support for the Intel PRO/Wireless 2100 MiniPCI network adapter. ipw supports station, adhoc, and monitor mode operation. Only one virtual interface may be configured at any time. For more information on configuring this device, see ifconfig(8).
/boot/kernel/if_iwi.ko	The iwi driver provides support for Intel PRO/Wireless 2200BG/2915ABG MiniPCI and 2225BG PCI network adapters. iwi supports station, adhoc, and monitor mode operation. Only one virtual interface may be configured at any time.
/boot/kernel/if_iwm.ko	Intel IEEE 802.11ac wireless network driver
/boot/kernel/if_iwn.ko	Intel IEEE 802.11n wireless network driver
/boot/kernel/if_ix.ko	The ixgbe driver provides support for PCI 10Gb Ethernet adapters based on the Intel 82598EB Intel(R) Network Connections. The driver supports Jumbo Frames, MSIX, TSO, and RSS
/boot/kernel/if_ixl.ko	Intel Ethernet 700 Series Driver
/boot/kernel/if_ixlv.ko	Intel XL710 Ethernet 40Gb VF driver
/boot/kernel/if_ixv.ko
/boot/kernel/if_jme.ko	The jme device driver provides support for JMicron JMC25x PCI Express Gigabit Ethernet controllers and JMicron JMC26x PCI Express Fast Ethernet controllers.
/boot/kernel/if_kue.ko	The kue driver provides support for USB Ethernet adapters based on the Kawasaki LSI KL5KLUSB101B chipset.
/boot/kernel/if_lagg.ko	The lagg interface allows aggregation of multiple network interfaces as one virtual lagg interface for the purpose of providing fault-tolerance and high-speed links.
/boot/kernel/if_le.ko	The le driver provides support for Ethernet adapters based on the AMD Am7990 and Am79C90 (CMOS, pin-compatible) Local Area Network Controller for Ethernet (LANCE) chips.
boot/kernel/if_lge.ko	Level 1 LXT1001 NetCellerator PCI Gigabit Ethernet adapter driver
/boot/kernel/if_lio.ko
/boot/kernel/if_malo.ko	Marvell Libertas IEEE 802.11b/g wireless network driver
/boot/kernel/if_me.ko
/boot/kernel/if_mos.ko	Moschip MCS7730/MCS7830/MCS7832 USB Ethernet driver
/boot/kernel/if_msk.ko	Marvell/SysKonnect Yukon II Gigabit Ethernet adapter driver
/boot/kernel/if_muge.ko
/boot/kernel/if_mwl.ko	Marvell 88W8363 IEEE 802.11n wireless network driver
/boot/kernel/if_mxge.ko	Myricom Myri10GE 10 Gigabit Ethernet adapter driver
/boot/kernel/if_my.ko	Myson Technology Ethernet PCI driver
/boot/kernel/if_ndis.ko	The ndis driver is a wrapper designed to allow binary Windows(R) NDIS miniport network drivers to be used with FreeBSD.
/boot/kernel/if_nfe.ko	NVIDIA nForce MCP Ethernet driver
/boot/kernel/if_nge.ko	The nge driver provides support for various NICs based on the National Semiconductor DP83820 and DP83821 Gigabit Ethernet controller chips.
/boot/kernel/if_ntb.ko	Virtual Ethernet interface for Non-Transparent Bridges
/boot/kernel/if_oce.ko
/boot/kernel/if_otus.ko	Atheros AR9170 USB IEEE 802.11a/b/g/n wireless network device
/boot/kernel/if_pcn.ko	AMD PCnet/PCI Fast Ethernet device driver
/boot/kernel/if_qlnxe.ko	Cavium 25/40/100 Gigabit Ethernet & CNA Adapter Driver
/boot/kernel/if_qlnxev.ko
/boot/kernel/if_qlxgb.ko	QLogic 10 Gigabit Ethernet & CNA Adapter Driver
/boot/kernel/if_qlxgbe.ko	QLogic 10 Gigabit Ethernet & CNA Adapter Driver
/boot/kernel/if_qlxge.ko	QLogic 8100 Series 10 Gigabit Ethernet Adapter Driver
/boot/kernel/if_ral.ko	Ralink Technology IEEE 802.11a/g/n wireless network device
/boot/kernel/if_re.ko	RealTek 8139C+/8169/816xS/811xS/8168/810xE/8111 PCI/PCIe Ethernet adapter driver
/boot/kernel/if_rl.ko	RealTek 8129/8139 Fast Ethernet device driver
/boot/kernel/if_rsu.ko	Realtek RTL8188SU/RTL8192SU USB IEEE 802.11b/g/n wireless network device
/boot/kernel/if_rtwn_pci.ko	Realtek PCI device glue
/boot/kernel/if_rtwn_usb.ko	Realtek USB device glue
/boot/kernel/if_rue.ko	RealTek RTL8150 USB to Fast Ethernet controller driver
/boot/kernel/if_rum.ko	Ralink Technology USB IEEE 802.11a/b/g wireless network device
/boot/kernel/if_run.ko	Ralink Technology USB IEEE 802.11a/g/n wireless network device
/boot/kernel/if_sf.ko	Adaptec AIC-6915 "Starfire" PCI Fast Ethernet adapter driver
/boot/kernel/if_sge.ko	Silicon Integrated Systems SiS190/191 Fast/Gigabit Ethernet driver
/boot/kernel/if_sis.ko	SiS 900, SiS 7016 and NS DP83815/DP83816 Fast Ethernet device
/boot/kernel/if_sk.ko	SysKonnect SK-984x and SK-982x PCI Gigabit Ethernet adapter driver
/boot/kernel/[ttps://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=if_smsc&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html if_smsc].ko	USB SMSC LAN9xxx Fast Ethernet driver
/boot/kernel/if_sn.ko	Ethernet driver for SMC91Cxx based cards
/boot/kernel/if_ste.ko	Sundance Technologies ST201 Fast Ethernet device driver
/boot/kernel/if_stf.ko	The stf interface supports "6to4" IPv6 in IPv4 encapsulation. It can tunnel IPv6 traffic over IPv4, as specified in RFC3056.
/boot/kernel/if_stge.ko	Sundance/Tamarack TC9021 Gigabit Ethernet adapter driver
/boot/kernel/if_tap.ko	The tap interface is a software loopback mechanism that can be loosely described as the network interface analog of the pty(4), that is, tap does for network interfaces what the pty(4) driver does for terminals.
/boot/kernel/if_ti.ko	Alteon Networks Tigon I and Tigon II Gigabit Ethernet driver
/boot/kernel/if_tl.ko	Texas Instruments ThunderLAN Ethernet device driver
/boot/kernel/if_tun.ko	The tun interface is a software loopback mechanism that can be loosely described as the network interface analog of the pty(4), that is, tun does for network interfaces what the pty(4) driver does for terminals.
/boot/kernel/if_tuntap.ko
/boot/kernel/if_tx.ko	SMC 83c17x Fast Ethernet device driver
/boot/kernel/if_txp.ko	3Com 3XP Typhoon/Sidewinder (3CR990) Ethernet interface
/boot/kernel/if_uath.ko	Atheros USB IEEE 802.11a/b/g wireless network device
/boot/kernel/if_udav.ko	Davicom DM9601 USB Ethernet driver
/boot/kernel/if_upgt.ko	Conexant/Intersil PrismGT SoftMAC USB IEEE 802.11b/g wireless network device
/boot/kernel/if_ural.ko	Ralink Technology RT2500USB IEEE 802.11 driver
/boot/kernel/if_ure.ko	RealTek RTL8152/RTL8153 USB to Ethernet controller driver
/boot/kernel/if_urndis.ko	USB Remote NDIS Ethernet device
/boot/kernel/if_urtw.ko	Realtek RTL8187B/L USB IEEE 802.11b/g wireless network device
/boot/kernel/if_vge.ko	VIA Networking Technologies Velocity Gigabit Ethernet adapter
/boot/kernel/if_vlan.ko	IEEE 802.1Q VLAN network interface
/boot/kernel/if_vmx.ko	VMware VMXNET3 Virtual Interface Controller device
/boot/kernel/if_vr.ko	VIA Technologies Rhine I/II/III Ethernet device driver
/boot/kernel/if_vte.ko	Vortex86 RDC R6040 Fast Ethernet driver
/boot/kernel/if_vtnet.ko	The vtnet device driver provides support for VirtIO Ethernet devices.
/boot/kernel/if_vx.ko
/boot/kernel/if_vxlan.ko	Virtual eXtensible LAN interface
/boot/kernel/if_wb.ko	Winbond W89C840F Fast Ethernet device driver
/boot/kernel/if_wi.ko	Lucent Hermes, and Intersil PRISM IEEE 802.11 driver
/boot/kernel/if_wpi.ko	Intel 3945ABG Wireless LAN IEEE 802.11 driver
/boot/kernel/if_xe.ko	Xircom PCMCIA Ethernet device driver
/boot/kernel/if_xl.ko	3Com Etherlink XL and Fast Etherlink XL Ethernet device driver
/boot/kernel/if_zyd.ko	ZyDAS ZD1211/ZD1211B USB IEEE 802.11b/g wireless network device
/boot/kernel/iflib.ko	iflib is a framework for network interface drivers for FreeBSD. It is designed to remove a large amount of the boilerplate that is often needed for modern network interface devices, allowing driver authors to focus on the specific code needed for their hardware. This allows for a shared set of sysctl(8) names, rather than each driver naming them individually.
/boot/kernel/ig4.ko	The ig4 driver provides access to peripherals attached to an I2C controller.
/boot/kernel/iic.ko	The iic device driver provides generic I/O to any iicbus(4) instance.
/boot/kernel/iicbb.ko	The iicbb driver provides support to any bit-banging interface for the iicbus(4) system.
/boot/kernel/iicbus.ko	The iicbus system provides a uniform, modular and architecture-independent system for the implementation of drivers to control various I2C devices and to utilize different I2C controllers.
/boot/kernel/iicmux.ko
/boot/kernel/iicsmb.ko	The iicsmb driver supports SMB commands over iicbus(4) for the smbus(4) system.
/boot/kernel/iir.ko	Intel Integrated RAID controller and ICP Vortex driver
/boot/kernel/imcsmb.ko	Intel integrated Memory Controller (iMC) SMBus controller driver
/boot/kernel/imgact_binmisc.ko
/boot/kernel/intelspi.ko
/boot/kernel/intpm.ko	Intel PIIX4 Power Management controller driver
/boot/kernel/io.ko	Standard I/O Server Interface Functions
/boot/kernel/ioat.ko	Intel I/O Acceleration Technology
/boot/kernel/ip6_mroute.ko
/boot/kernel/ip_mroute.ko
/boot/kernel/ipdivert.ko
/boot/kernel/ipfw.ko	User interface for firewall, traffic shaper, packet scheduler, in-kernel NAT
/boot/kernel/ipfw_nat.ko
/boot/kernel/ipfw_nat64.ko
/boot/kernel/ipfw_nptv6.ko
/boot/kernel/ipfw_pmod.ko
/boot/kernel/ipl.ko	IP packet log device
/boot/kernel/ipmi.ko	OpenIPMI compatible IPMI interface driver. The IPMI (Intelligent Platform Management Interface) is a standard for monitoring system hardware by permitting generic code to detect and monitor the sensors in a system. The IPMI standard offers watchdog support, an FRU database, and other support extensions. It is currently being adopted by the makers of many single board and embedded system anufacturers.
/boot/kernel/ipmi_linux.ko
/boot/kernel/ipoib.ko
/boot/kernel/ips.ko	IBM/Adaptec ServeRAID controller driver
/boot/kernel/ipsec.ko	The ipsec utility invokes any of several utilities involved in controlling and monitoring the IPsec encryption/authentication system, running the specified command with the specified arguments and options as if it had been invoked directly. This largely eliminates possible name collisions with other software, and also permits some centralized services.
/boot/kernel/ipw_bss.ko
/boot/kernel/ipw_ibss.ko
/boot/kernel/ipw_monitor.ko
/boot/kernel/isci.ko	The isci driver provides support for Intel C600 SAS controllers.
/boot/kernel/iscsi.ko	The iscsi subsystem provides the kernel component of an iSCSI initiator, responsible for implementing the Full Feature Phase of the iSCSI protocol. The initiator is the iSCSI client, which connects to an iSCSI target, providing local access to a remote block device. The userland component is provided by iscsid(8) and both the kernel and userland are configured using iscsictl(8).
/boot/kernel/iscsi_initiator.ko	This driver, along with its userspace counterpart iscontrol(8), is obsolete. Users are advised to use iscsi(4) instead.
/boot/kernel/iser.ko	The iser (iSCSI Extensions for RDMA) initiator driver extends the iSCSI protocol to RDMA. It permits data to be transferred directly into and out of SCSI buffers without intermediate data copies.
/boot/kernel/isl.ko	Intersil(TM) I2C ISL29018 sensor driver
/boot/kernel/isl12xx.ko
/boot/kernel/ismt.ko	Intel SMBus Message Transport (SMBus 2.0) driver
/boot/kernel/isp.ko	Qlogic based SPI and FibreChannel SCSI Host Adapters
/boot/kernel/isp_1040.ko
/boot/kernel/isp_1080.ko
/boot/kernel/isp_2100.ko
/boot/kernel/isp_2200.ko
/boot/kernel/isp_2300.ko
/boot/kernel/isp_2322.ko
/boot/kernel/isp_2400.ko
/boot/kernel/isp_2500.ko
/boot/kernel/isp_12160.ko
/boot/kernel/ispfw.ko	Firmware for Qlogic based SPI and FibreChannel SCSI Host Adapters
/boot/kernel/iw_cxgbe.ko
/boot/kernel/iwi_bss.ko
/boot/kernel/iwi_ibss.ko
/boot/kernel/iwi_monitor.ko
/boot/kernel/iwm3160fw.ko
/boot/kernel/iwm3168fw.ko
/boot/kernel/iwm7260fw.ko
/boot/kernel/iwm7265Dfw.ko
/boot/kernel/iwm7265fw.ko
/boot/kernel/iwm8000Cfw.ko
/boot/kernel/iwm8265fw.ko
/boot/kernel/iwm9000fw.ko
/boot/kernel/iwm9260fw.ko
/boot/kernel/iwn100fw.ko
/boot/kernel/iwn105fw.ko
/boot/kernel/iwn135fw.ko
/boot/kernel/iwn1000fw.ko
/boot/kernel/iwn2000fw.ko
/boot/kernel/iwn2030fw.ko
/boot/kernel/iwn4965fw.ko
/boot/kernel/iwn5000fw.ko
/boot/kernel/iwn5150fw.ko
/boot/kernel/iwn6000fw.ko
/boot/kernel/iwn6000g2afw.ko
/boot/kernel/iwn6000g2bfw.ko
/boot/kernel/iwn6050fw.ko
/boot/kernel/jedec_dimm.ko	/boot/kernel/joy.ko	/boot/kernel/kbdmux.ko	/boot/kernel/kern_testfrwk.ko	/boot/kernel/kernel	/boot/kernel/kgssapi.ko	/boot/kernel/kgssapi_krb5.ko	/boot/kernel/krpc.ko	/boot/kernel/krping.ko	/boot/kernel/ksyms.ko	/boot/kernel/libalias.ko	/boot/kernel/libiconv.ko	/boot/kernel/libmchain.ko	/boot/kernel/linker.hints	/boot/kernel/linprocfs.ko	/boot/kernel/linsysfs.ko	/boot/kernel/linux.ko	/boot/kernel/linux64.ko	/boot/kernel/linux_common.ko	/boot/kernel/linuxkpi.ko	/boot/kernel/logo_saver.ko	/boot/kernel/lpbb.ko	/boot/kernel/lpt.ko	/boot/kernel/ltc430x.ko	/boot/kernel/mac_biba.ko	/boot/kernel/mac_bsdextended.ko	/boot/kernel/mac_ifoff.ko	/boot/kernel/mac_lomac.ko	/boot/kernel/mac_mls.ko	/boot/kernel/mac_none.ko	/boot/kernel/mac_ntpd.ko	/boot/kernel/mac_partition.ko	/boot/kernel/mac_portacl.ko	/boot/kernel/mac_seeotheruids.ko	/boot/kernel/mac_stub.ko	/boot/kernel/mac_test.ko	/boot/kernel/mach64.ko	/boot/kernel/mdio.ko	/boot/kernel/mem.ko	/boot/kernel/mfi.ko	/boot/kernel/mfi_linux.ko	/boot/kernel/mfip.ko	/boot/kernel/mga.ko	/boot/kernel/miibus.ko	/boot/kernel/mlx.ko	/boot/kernel/mlx4.ko	/boot/kernel/mlx4en.ko	/boot/kernel/mlx4ib.ko	/boot/kernel/mlx5.ko	/boot/kernel/mlx5en.ko	/boot/kernel/mlx5ib.ko	/boot/kernel/mlxfw.ko	/boot/kernel/mly.ko	/boot/kernel/mmc.ko	/boot/kernel/mmcsd.ko	/boot/kernel/mpr.ko	/boot/kernel/mps.ko	/boot/kernel/mpt.ko	/boot/kernel/mqueuefs.ko	/boot/kernel/mrsas.ko	/boot/kernel/mrsas_linux.ko	/boot/kernel/msdosfs.ko	/boot/kernel/msdosfs_iconv.ko	/boot/kernel/mthca.ko	/boot/kernel/mvs.ko	/boot/kernel/mw88W8363fw.ko	/boot/kernel/mx25l.ko	/boot/kernel/mxge_eth_z8e.ko	/boot/kernel/mxge_ethp_z8e.ko	/boot/kernel/mxge_rss_eth_z8e.ko	/boot/kernel/mxge_rss_ethp_z8e.ko	/boot/kernel/nctgpio.ko	/boot/kernel/ndis.ko	/boot/kernel/netgraph.ko	/boot/kernel/nfscl.ko	/boot/kernel/nfscommon.ko	/boot/kernel/nfsd.ko	/boot/kernel/nfslock.ko	/boot/kernel/nfslockd.ko	/boot/kernel/nfsmb.ko	/boot/kernel/nfssvc.ko	/boot/kernel/ng_async.ko	/boot/kernel/ng_atmllc.ko	/boot/kernel/ng_bluetooth.ko	/boot/kernel/ng_bpf.ko	/boot/kernel/ng_bridge.ko	/boot/kernel/ng_bt3c.ko	/boot/kernel/ng_btsocket.ko	/boot/kernel/ng_car.ko	/boot/kernel/ng_ccatm.ko	/boot/kernel/ng_cisco.ko	/boot/kernel/ng_deflate.ko	/boot/kernel/ng_device.ko	/boot/kernel/ng_echo.ko	/boot/kernel/ng_eiface.ko	/boot/kernel/ng_etf.ko	/boot/kernel/ng_ether.ko	/boot/kernel/ng_ether_echo.ko	/boot/kernel/ng_frame_relay.ko	/boot/kernel/ng_gif.ko	/boot/kernel/ng_gif_demux.ko	/boot/kernel/ng_hci.ko	/boot/kernel/ng_hole.ko	/boot/kernel/ng_hub.ko	/boot/kernel/ng_iface.ko	/boot/kernel/ng_ip_input.ko	/boot/kernel/ng_ipfw.ko	/boot/kernel/ng_ksocket.ko	/boot/kernel/ng_l2cap.ko	/boot/kernel/ng_l2tp.ko	/boot/kernel/ng_lmi.ko	/boot/kernel/ng_mppc.ko	/boot/kernel/ng_nat.ko	/boot/kernel/ng_netflow.ko	/boot/kernel/ng_one2many.ko	/boot/kernel/ng_patch.ko	/boot/kernel/ng_pipe.ko	/boot/kernel/ng_ppp.ko	/boot/kernel/ng_pppoe.ko	/boot/kernel/ng_pptpgre.ko	/boot/kernel/ng_pred1.ko	/boot/kernel/ng_rfc1490.ko	/boot/kernel/ng_socket.ko	/boot/kernel/ng_source.ko	/boot/kernel/ng_split.ko	/boot/kernel/ng_sppp.ko	/boot/kernel/ng_sscfu.ko	/boot/kernel/ng_sscop.ko	/boot/kernel/ng_tag.ko	/boot/kernel/ng_tcpmss.ko	/boot/kernel/ng_tee.ko	/boot/kernel/ng_tty.ko	/boot/kernel/ng_ubt.ko	/boot/kernel/ng_UI.ko	/boot/kernel/ng_uni.ko	/boot/kernel/ng_vjc.ko	/boot/kernel/ng_vlan.ko	/boot/kernel/ngatmbase.ko	/boot/kernel/nmdm.ko	/boot/kernel/ntb.ko	/boot/kernel/ntb_hw_amd.ko	/boot/kernel/ntb_hw_intel.ko	/boot/kernel/ntb_hw_plx.ko	/boot/kernel/ntb_transport.ko	/boot/kernel/nullfs.ko	/boot/kernel/nvd.ko	/boot/kernel/nvdimm.ko	/boot/kernel/nvme.ko	/boot/kernel/nvram.ko	/boot/kernel/nxprtc.ko	/boot/kernel/ocs_fc.ko	/boot/kernel/ohci.ko	/boot/kernel/opensolaris.ko	/boot/kernel/otusfw_init.ko	/boot/kernel/otusfw_main.ko	/boot/kernel/ow.ko	/boot/kernel/ow_temp.ko	/boot/kernel/owc.ko	/boot/kernel/padlock.ko	/boot/kernel/padlock_rng.ko	/boot/kernel/pccard.ko	/boot/kernel/pcf.ko	/boot/kernel/pf.ko	/boot/kernel/pflog.ko	/boot/kernel/pfsync.ko	/boot/kernel/plasma_saver.ko	/boot/kernel/plip.ko	/boot/kernel/pmspcv.ko	/boot/kernel/ppbus.ko	/boot/kernel/ppc.ko	/boot/kernel/ppi.ko	/boot/kernel/pps.ko	/boot/kernel/procfs.ko	/boot/kernel/profile.ko	/boot/kernel/proto.ko	/boot/kernel/prototype.ko	/boot/kernel/pseudofs.ko	/boot/kernel/pty.ko	/boot/kernel/puc.ko	/boot/kernel/pwmbus.ko	/boot/kernel/pwmc.ko	-	/boot/kernel/r128.ko	-	/boot/kernel/radeonkms.ko	-	/boot/kernel/radeonkmsfw_ARUBA_me.ko	-	/boot/kernel/radeonkmsfw_ARUBA_pfp.ko	-	/boot/kernel/radeonkmsfw_ARUBA_rlc.ko	-	/boot/kernel/radeonkmsfw_BARTS_mc.ko	-	/boot/kernel/radeonkmsfw_BARTS_me.ko	-	/boot/kernel/radeonkmsfw_BARTS_pfp.ko	-	/boot/kernel/radeonkmsfw_BTC_rlc.ko	-	/boot/kernel/radeonkmsfw_CAICOS_mc.ko	-	/boot/kernel/radeonkmsfw_CAICOS_me.ko	-	/boot/kernel/radeonkmsfw_CAICOS_pfp.ko	-	/boot/kernel/radeonkmsfw_CAYMAN_mc.ko	-	/boot/kernel/radeonkmsfw_CAYMAN_me.ko	-	/boot/kernel/radeonkmsfw_CAYMAN_pfp.ko	-	/boot/kernel/radeonkmsfw_CAYMAN_rlc.ko	-	/boot/kernel/radeonkmsfw_CEDAR_me.ko	-	/boot/kernel/radeonkmsfw_CEDAR_pfp.ko	-	/boot/kernel/radeonkmsfw_CEDAR_rlc.ko	-	/boot/kernel/radeonkmsfw_CYPRESS_me.ko	-	/boot/kernel/radeonkmsfw_CYPRESS_pfp.ko	-	/boot/kernel/radeonkmsfw_CYPRESS_rlc.ko	-	/boot/kernel/radeonkmsfw_JUNIPER_me.ko	-	/boot/kernel/radeonkmsfw_JUNIPER_pfp.ko	-	/boot/kernel/radeonkmsfw_JUNIPER_rlc.ko	-	/boot/kernel/radeonkmsfw_PALM_me.ko	-	/boot/kernel/radeonkmsfw_PALM_pfp.ko	-	/boot/kernel/radeonkmsfw_PITCAIRN_ce.ko	-	/boot/kernel/radeonkmsfw_PITCAIRN_mc.ko	-	/boot/kernel/radeonkmsfw_PITCAIRN_me.ko	-	/boot/kernel/radeonkmsfw_PITCAIRN_pfp.ko	-	/boot/kernel/radeonkmsfw_PITCAIRN_rlc.ko	-	/boot/kernel/radeonkmsfw_R100_cp.ko	-	/boot/kernel/radeonkmsfw_R200_cp.ko	-	/boot/kernel/radeonkmsfw_R300_cp.ko	-	/boot/kernel/radeonkmsfw_R420_cp.ko	-	/boot/kernel/radeonkmsfw_R520_cp.ko	-	/boot/kernel/radeonkmsfw_R600_me.ko	-	/boot/kernel/radeonkmsfw_R600_pfp.ko	-	/boot/kernel/radeonkmsfw_R600_rlc.ko	-	/boot/kernel/radeonkmsfw_R700_rlc.ko	-	/boot/kernel/radeonkmsfw_REDWOOD_me.ko	-	/boot/kernel/radeonkmsfw_REDWOOD_pfp.ko	-	/boot/kernel/radeonkmsfw_REDWOOD_rlc.ko	-	/boot/kernel/radeonkmsfw_RS600_cp.ko	-	/boot/kernel/radeonkmsfw_RS690_cp.ko	-	/boot/kernel/radeonkmsfw_RS780_me.ko	-	/boot/kernel/radeonkmsfw_RS780_pfp.ko	-	/boot/kernel/radeonkmsfw_RV610_me.ko	-	/boot/kernel/radeonkmsfw_RV610_pfp.ko	-	/boot/kernel/radeonkmsfw_RV620_me.ko	-	/boot/kernel/radeonkmsfw_RV620_pfp.ko	-	/boot/kernel/radeonkmsfw_RV630_me.ko	-	/boot/kernel/radeonkmsfw_RV630_pfp.ko	-	/boot/kernel/radeonkmsfw_RV635_me.ko	-	/boot/kernel/radeonkmsfw_RV635_pfp.ko	-	/boot/kernel/radeonkmsfw_RV670_me.ko	-	/boot/kernel/radeonkmsfw_RV670_pfp.ko	-	/boot/kernel/radeonkmsfw_RV710_me.ko	-	/boot/kernel/radeonkmsfw_RV710_pfp.ko	-	/boot/kernel/radeonkmsfw_RV730_me.ko	-	/boot/kernel/radeonkmsfw_RV730_pfp.ko	-	/boot/kernel/radeonkmsfw_RV770_me.ko	-	/boot/kernel/radeonkmsfw_RV770_pfp.ko	-	/boot/kernel/radeonkmsfw_SUMO2_me.ko	-	/boot/kernel/radeonkmsfw_SUMO2_pfp.ko	-	/boot/kernel/radeonkmsfw_SUMO_me.ko	-	/boot/kernel/radeonkmsfw_SUMO_pfp.ko	-	/boot/kernel/radeonkmsfw_SUMO_rlc.ko	-	/boot/kernel/radeonkmsfw_TAHITI_ce.ko	-	/boot/kernel/radeonkmsfw_TAHITI_mc.ko	-	/boot/kernel/radeonkmsfw_TAHITI_me.ko	-	/boot/kernel/radeonkmsfw_TAHITI_pfp.ko	-	/boot/kernel/radeonkmsfw_TAHITI_rlc.ko	-	/boot/kernel/radeonkmsfw_TURKS_mc.ko	-	/boot/kernel/radeonkmsfw_TURKS_me.ko	-	/boot/kernel/radeonkmsfw_TURKS_pfp.ko	-	/boot/kernel/radeonkmsfw_VERDE_ce.ko	-	/boot/kernel/radeonkmsfw_VERDE_mc.ko	-	/boot/kernel/radeonkmsfw_VERDE_me.ko	-	/boot/kernel/radeonkmsfw_VERDE_pfp.ko	-	/boot/kernel/radeonkmsfw_VERDE_rlc.ko	-	/boot/kernel/rain_saver.ko	-	/boot/kernel/random_fortuna.ko	-	/boot/kernel/random_OTHER.ko	-	/boot/kernel/rc4.ko	-	/boot/kernel/rdrand_rng.ko	-	/boot/kernel/rsu-rtl8712fw.ko	-	/boot/kernel/rt2561fw.ko	-	/boot/kernel/rt2561sfw.ko	-	/boot/kernel/rt2661fw.ko	-	/boot/kernel/rt2860fw.ko	-	/boot/kernel/rtc8583.ko	-	/boot/kernel/rtwn.ko	-	/boot/kernel/rtwn-rtl8188eefw.ko	-	/boot/kernel/rtwn-rtl8188eufw.ko	-	/boot/kernel/rtwn-rtl8192cfwE.ko	-	/boot/kernel/rtwn-rtl8192cfwE_B.ko	-	/boot/kernel/rtwn-rtl8192cfwT.ko	-	/boot/kernel/rtwn-rtl8192cfwU.ko	-	/boot/kernel/rtwn-rtl8192eufw.ko	-	/boot/kernel/rtwn-rtl8812aufw.ko	-	/boot/kernel/rtwn-rtl8821aufw.ko	-	/boot/kernel/runfw.ko	-	/boot/kernel/s3.ko	-	/boot/kernel/s35390a.ko	-	/boot/kernel/safe.ko	-	/boot/kernel/savage.ko	-	/boot/kernel/sbp.ko	-	/boot/kernel/sbp_targ.ko	-	/boot/kernel/scc.ko	-	/boot/kernel/scsi_low.ko	-	/boot/kernel/sdhci.ko	-	/boot/kernel/sdhci_acpi.ko	-	/boot/kernel/sdhci_pci.ko	-	/boot/kernel/sdt.ko	-	/boot/kernel/sem.ko	-	/boot/kernel/send.ko	-	/boot/kernel/sfxge.ko	-	/boot/kernel/sgx.ko	-	/boot/kernel/sgx_linux.ko	-	/boot/kernel/siba.ko	-	/boot/kernel/siba_bhndb.ko	-	/boot/kernel/siftr.ko	-	/boot/kernel/siis.ko	-	/boot/kernel/sis.ko	-	/boot/kernel/smartpqi.ko	-	/boot/kernel/smb.ko	-	/boot/kernel/smbfs.ko	-	/boot/kernel/smbios.ko	-	/boot/kernel/smbus.ko	-	/boot/kernel/snake_saver.ko	-	/boot/kernel/snd_ad1816.ko	-	/boot/kernel/snd_als4000.ko	-	/boot/kernel/snd_atiixp.ko	-	/boot/kernel/snd_cmi.ko	-	/boot/kernel/snd_cs4281.ko	-	/boot/kernel/snd_csa.ko	-	/boot/kernel/snd_driver.ko	-	/boot/kernel/snd_ds1.ko	-	/boot/kernel/snd_emu10k1.ko	-	/boot/kernel/snd_emu10kx.ko	-	/boot/kernel/snd_envy24.ko	-	/boot/kernel/snd_envy24ht.ko	-	/boot/kernel/snd_es137x.ko	-	/boot/kernel/snd_ess.ko	-	/boot/kernel/snd_fm801.ko	-	/boot/kernel/snd_hda.ko	-	/boot/kernel/snd_hdspe.ko	-	/boot/kernel/snd_ich.ko	-	/boot/kernel/snd_maestro.ko	-	/boot/kernel/snd_maestro3.ko	-	/boot/kernel/snd_mss.ko	-	/boot/kernel/snd_neomagic.ko	-	/boot/kernel/snd_sb8.ko	-	/boot/kernel/snd_sb16.ko	-	/boot/kernel/snd_sbc.ko	-	/boot/kernel/snd_solo.ko	-	/boot/kernel/snd_spicds.ko	-	/boot/kernel/snd_t4dwave.ko	-	/boot/kernel/snd_uaudio.ko	-	/boot/kernel/snd_via82c686.ko	-	/boot/kernel/snd_via8233.ko	-	/boot/kernel/snd_vibes.ko	-	/boot/kernel/snp.ko	-	/boot/kernel/sound.ko	-	/boot/kernel/speaker.ko	-	/boot/kernel/spibus.ko	-	/boot/kernel/spigen.ko	-	/boot/kernel/splash_bmp.ko	-	/boot/kernel/splash_pcx.ko	-	/boot/kernel/splash_txt.ko	-	/boot/kernel/sppp.ko	-	/boot/kernel/star_saver.ko	-	/boot/kernel/superio.ko	-	/boot/kernel/sym.ko	-	/boot/kernel/systrace.ko	-	/boot/kernel/systrace_freebsd32.ko	-	/boot/kernel/systrace_linux.ko	-	/boot/kernel/systrace_linux32.ko	-	/boot/kernel/sysvmsg.ko	-	/boot/kernel/sysvsem.ko	-	/boot/kernel/sysvshm.ko	-	/boot/kernel/t4_tom.ko	-	/boot/kernel/t4fw_cfg.ko	-	/boot/kernel/t5fw_cfg.ko	-	/boot/kernel/t6fw_cfg.ko	-	/boot/kernel/tcpmd5.ko	-	/boot/kernel/tdfx.ko	-	/boot/kernel/tmpfs.ko	-	/boot/kernel/toecore.ko	-	/boot/kernel/tpm.ko	-	/boot/kernel/trm.ko	-	/boot/kernel/twa.ko	-	/boot/kernel/twe.ko	-	/boot/kernel/tws.ko	-	/boot/kernel/u3g.ko	-	/boot/kernel/uart.ko	-	/boot/kernel/ubsa.ko	-	/boot/kernel/ubsec.ko	-	/boot/kernel/ubser.ko	-	/boot/kernel/ubtbcmfw.ko	-	/boot/kernel/uchcom.ko	-	/boot/kernel/ucom.ko	-	/boot/kernel/ucycom.ko	-	/boot/kernel/udbp.ko	-	/boot/kernel/udf.ko	-	/boot/kernel/udf_iconv.ko	-	/boot/kernel/udl.ko	-	/boot/kernel/uep.ko	-	/boot/kernel/uether.ko	-	/boot/kernel/ufm.ko	-	/boot/kernel/ufoma.ko	-	/boot/kernel/ufs.ko	-	/boot/kernel/uftdi.ko	-	/boot/kernel/ugensa.ko	-	/boot/kernel/ugold.ko	-	/boot/kernel/uhci.ko	-	/boot/kernel/uhid.ko	-	/boot/kernel/uhid_snes.ko	-	/boot/kernel/uhso.ko	-	/boot/kernel/uinput.ko	-	/boot/kernel/uipaq.ko	-	/boot/kernel/ukbd.ko	-	/boot/kernel/uled.ko	-	/boot/kernel/ulpt.ko	-	/boot/kernel/umass.ko	-	/boot/kernel/umcs.ko	-	/boot/kernel/umct.ko	-	/boot/kernel/umodem.ko	-	/boot/kernel/umoscom.ko	-	/boot/kernel/ums.ko	-	/boot/kernel/unionfs.ko	-	/boot/kernel/uplcom.ko	-	/boot/kernel/urio.ko	-	/boot/kernel/usb.ko	-	/boot/kernel/usb_template.ko	-	/boot/kernel/usfs.ko	-	/boot/kernel/usie.ko	-	/boot/kernel/uslcom.ko	-	/boot/kernel/uvisor.ko	-	/boot/kernel/uvscom.ko	-	/boot/kernel/vesa.ko	-	/boot/kernel/via.ko	-	/boot/kernel/viapm.ko	-	/boot/kernel/viawd.ko	-	/boot/kernel/videomode.ko	-	/boot/kernel/virtio.ko	-	/boot/kernel/virtio_balloon.ko	-	/boot/kernel/virtio_blk.ko	-	/boot/kernel/virtio_console.ko	-	/boot/kernel/virtio_pci.ko	-	/boot/kernel/virtio_random.ko	-	/boot/kernel/virtio_scsi.ko	-	/boot/kernel/vkbd.ko	-	/boot/kernel/vmci.ko	-	/boot/kernel/vmm.ko	-	/boot/kernel/vpd.ko	-	/boot/kernel/vpo.ko	-	/boot/kernel/warp_saver.ko	-	/boot/kernel/wbwd.ko
/boot/kernel/wlan.ko	generic 802.11 link-layer support
/boot/kernel/wlan_acl.ko	MAC-based ACL support for 802.11 devices
/boot/kernel/wlan_amrr.ko	AMRR rate adaptation algorithm support for 802.11 devices
/boot/kernel/wlan_ccmp.ko	AES-CCMP crypto support for 802.11 devices
/boot/kernel/wlan_rssadapt.ko
/boot/kernel/wlan_tkip.ko	TKIP and Michael crypto support for 802.11 devices
/boot/kernel/[ttps://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=wlan_wep&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html wlan_wep].ko	WEP crypto support for 802.11 devices
/boot/kernel/[ttps://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=wlan_xauth&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html wlan_xauth].ko	External authenticator support for 802.11 devices
/boot/kernel/wmt.ko	MS Windows 7/8/10 - compatible USB HID multi-touch device driver
/boot/kernel/wpifw.ko
/boot/kernel/wsp.ko	Wellspring touchpad driver
/boot/kernel/x86bios.ko
/boot/kernel/xhci.ko	USB eXtensible Host Controller driver
/boot/kernel/xz.ko	Compress or decompress .xz and .lzma files
/boot/kernel/zfs.ko	configures ZFS file systems
compression/decompression library

Back to /boot/