Difference between revisions of "/boot/defaults/loader.conf"

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Line 26: Line 26:
 
! scope="col" style="width: 350px;"|'''Description'''
 
! scope="col" style="width: 350px;"|'''Description'''
 
|-
 
|-
|kernel="kernel" # /boot sub-directory containing kernel and modules
+
|kernel="kernel"
 +
|/boot sub-directory containing kernel and modules
 
|-
 
|-
bootfile="kernel" # Kernel name (possibly absolute path)
+
|bootfile="kernel"
 +
|Kernel name (possibly absolute path)
 
|-
 
|-
kernel_options="" # Flags to be passed to the kernel
+
|kernel_options=""
 +
|Flags to be passed to the kernel
 
|-
 
|-
loader_conf_files="/boot/device.hints /boot/loader.conf /boot/loader.conf.local"
+
|loader_conf_files="/boot/device.hints /boot/loader.conf /boot/loader.conf.local"
nextboot_conf="/boot/nextboot.conf"
+
|
 
|-
 
|-
nextboot_enable="NO"
+
|nextboot_conf="/boot/nextboot.conf"
verbose_loading="NO" # Set to YES for verbose loader output
+
|
 +
|-
 +
|nextboot_enable="NO"
 +
|
 +
|-
 +
|verbose_loading="NO"
 +
|Set to YES for verbose loader output
 
|}
 
|}
 +
 
===  Splash screen configuration  ===
 
===  Splash screen configuration  ===
 +
 
{|class="wikitable" style="width:96.5%;background:#FFFFFF; border:2px solid #008000;text-align:left;padding: 10px"  
 
{|class="wikitable" style="width:96.5%;background:#FFFFFF; border:2px solid #008000;text-align:left;padding: 10px"  
 
|-
 
|-
Line 44: Line 55:
 
! scope="col" style="width: 350px;"|'''Description'''
 
! scope="col" style="width: 350px;"|'''Description'''
 
|-
 
|-
splash_bmp_load="NO" # Set this to YES for bmp splash screen!
+
|splash_bmp_load="NO"
 +
|Set this to YES for bmp splash screen!
 
|-
 
|-
splash_pcx_load="NO" # Set this to YES for pcx splash screen!
+
|splash_pcx_load="NO"
 +
|Set this to YES for pcx splash screen!
 
|-
 
|-
splash_txt_load="NO" # Set this to YES for TheDraw splash screen!
+
|splash_txt_load="NO"
 +
|Set this to YES for TheDraw splash screen!
 
|-
 
|-
vesa_load="NO" # Set this to YES to load the vesa module
+
|vesa_load="NO"
 +
|Set this to YES to load the vesa module
 
|-
 
|-
bitmap_load="NO" # Set this to YES if you want splash screen!
+
|bitmap_load="NO"
 +
|Set this to YES if you want splash screen!
 
|-
 
|-
bitmap_name="splash.bmp" # Set this to the name of the file
+
|bitmap_name="splash.bmp"
 +
|Set this to the name of the file
 
|-
 
|-
bitmap_type="splash_image_data" # and place it on the module_path
+
|bitmap_type="splash_image_data"  
 +
|and place it on the module_path
 
|}
 
|}
  
 
===  Screen saver modules  ===
 
===  Screen saver modules  ===
 +
 
{|class="wikitable" style="width:96.5%;background:#FFFFFF; border:2px solid #008000;text-align:left;padding: 10px"  
 
{|class="wikitable" style="width:96.5%;background:#FFFFFF; border:2px solid #008000;text-align:left;padding: 10px"  
 
|-
 
|-
Line 65: Line 84:
 
! scope="col" style="width: 350px;"|'''Description'''
 
! scope="col" style="width: 350px;"|'''Description'''
 
|-
 
|-
# This is best done in rc.conf
+
!colspan="2"| This is best done in rc.conf
screensave_load="NO" # Set to YES to load a screensaver module
+
|-
screensave_name="green_saver" # Set to the name of the screensaver module
+
|screensave_load="NO"
 +
|Set to YES to load a screensaver module
 +
|-
 +
|screensave_name="green_saver"
 +
|Set to the name of the screensaver module
 
|}
 
|}
 +
 
===  Random number generator configuration  ===
 
===  Random number generator configuration  ===
 +
 
{|class="wikitable" style="width:96.5%;background:#FFFFFF; border:2px solid #008000;text-align:left;padding: 10px"  
 
{|class="wikitable" style="width:96.5%;background:#FFFFFF; border:2px solid #008000;text-align:left;padding: 10px"  
 
|-
 
|-
Line 75: Line 100:
 
! scope="col" style="width: 350px;"|'''Description'''
 
! scope="col" style="width: 350px;"|'''Description'''
 
|-
 
|-
# See rc.conf(5). The entropy_boot_file config variable must agree with the
+
!colspan="2"|See rc.conf(5). The entropy_boot_file config variable must agree with the settings below.
# settings below.
+
|-
entropy_cache_load="YES" # Set this to NO to disable loading
+
|entropy_cache_load="YES"
# entropy at boot time
+
|Set this to NO to disable loading entropy at boot time
entropy_cache_name="/boot/entropy" # Set this to the name of the file
+
|-
entropy_cache_type="boot_entropy_cache" # Required for the kernel to find
+
|entropy_cache_name="/boot/entropy"
# the boot-time entropy cache. This
+
|Set this to the name of the file
# must not change value even if the
+
|-
# _name above does change!
+
|entropy_cache_type="boot_entropy_cache"
 +
|Required for the kernel to find the boot-time entropy cache. This must not change value even if the _name above does change!
 
|}
 
|}
  
 
===  RAM Blacklist configuration  ===
 
===  RAM Blacklist configuration  ===
 +
 
{|class="wikitable" style="width:96.5%;background:#FFFFFF; border:2px solid #008000;text-align:left;padding: 10px"  
 
{|class="wikitable" style="width:96.5%;background:#FFFFFF; border:2px solid #008000;text-align:left;padding: 10px"  
 
|-
 
|-
Line 92: Line 119:
 
! scope="col" style="width: 350px;"|'''Description'''
 
! scope="col" style="width: 350px;"|'''Description'''
 
|-
 
|-
ram_blacklist_load="NO" # Set this to YES to load a file
+
|ram_blacklist_load="NO"
# containing a list of addresses to
+
|Set this to YES to load a file containing a list of addresses to exclude from the running system.
# exclude from the running system.
+
|-
ram_blacklist_name="/boot/blacklist.txt" # Set this to the name of the file
+
|ram_blacklist_name="/boot/blacklist.txt"  
ram_blacklist_type="ram_blacklist" # Required for the kernel to find
+
|Set this to the name of the file
# the blacklist module
+
|-
 +
|ram_blacklist_type="ram_blacklist"
 +
|Required for the kernel to find the blacklist module
 
|}
 
|}
  
 
===  Microcode loading configuration  ===
 
===  Microcode loading configuration  ===
 +
 
{|class="wikitable" style="width:96.5%;background:#FFFFFF; border:2px solid #008000;text-align:left;padding: 10px"  
 
{|class="wikitable" style="width:96.5%;background:#FFFFFF; border:2px solid #008000;text-align:left;padding: 10px"  
 
|-
 
|-
Line 106: Line 136:
 
! scope="col" style="width: 350px;"|'''Description'''
 
! scope="col" style="width: 350px;"|'''Description'''
 
|-
 
|-
cpu_microcode_load="NO" # Set this to YES to load and apply a
+
|cpu_microcode_load="NO"
# microcode update file during boot.
+
|Set this to YES to load and apply a microcode update file during boot.
cpu_microcode_name="/boot/firmware/ucode.bin" # Set this to the microcode
+
|-
      # update file path.
+
|cpu_microcode_name="/boot/firmware/ucode.bin"  
cpu_microcode_type="cpu_microcode" # Required for the kernel to find
+
|Set this to the microcode update file path.
# the microcode update file.
+
|-
 +
|cpu_microcode_type="cpu_microcode"
 +
|Required for the kernel to find the microcode update file.
 
|}
 
|}
  
Line 121: Line 153:
 
! scope="col" style="width: 350px;"|'''Description'''
 
! scope="col" style="width: 350px;"|'''Description'''
 
|-
 
|-
acpi_dsdt_load="NO" # DSDT Overriding
+
|acpi_dsdt_load="NO"
acpi_dsdt_type="acpi_dsdt" # Don't change this
+
|DSDT Overriding
acpi_dsdt_name="/boot/acpi_dsdt.aml"
+
|-
# Override DSDT in BIOS by this file
+
|acpi_dsdt_type="acpi_dsdt"
acpi_video_load="NO" # Load the ACPI video extension driver
+
|Don't change this
 +
|-
 +
|acpi_dsdt_name="/boot/acpi_dsdt.aml"
 +
|Override DSDT in BIOS by this file
 +
|-
 +
|acpi_video_load="NO"
 +
|Load the ACPI video extension driver
 
|}
 
|}
  
 
===  Audit settings  ===
 
===  Audit settings  ===
 +
 
{|class="wikitable" style="width:96.5%;background:#FFFFFF; border:2px solid #008000;text-align:left;padding: 10px"  
 
{|class="wikitable" style="width:96.5%;background:#FFFFFF; border:2px solid #008000;text-align:left;padding: 10px"  
 
|-
 
|-
Line 134: Line 173:
 
! scope="col" style="width: 350px;"|'''Description'''
 
! scope="col" style="width: 350px;"|'''Description'''
 
|-
 
|-
audit_event_load="NO" # Preload audit_event config
+
|audit_event_load="NO"
audit_event_name="/etc/security/audit_event"
+
|Preload audit_event config
audit_event_type="etc_security_audit_event"
+
|-
 +
|audit_event_name="/etc/security/audit_event"
 +
|
 +
|-
 +
|audit_event_type="etc_security_audit_event"
 +
|
 
|}
 
|}
  
 
===  Initial memory disk settings  ===
 
===  Initial memory disk settings  ===
 +
 
{|class="wikitable" style="width:96.5%;background:#FFFFFF; border:2px solid #008000;text-align:left;padding: 10px"  
 
{|class="wikitable" style="width:96.5%;background:#FFFFFF; border:2px solid #008000;text-align:left;padding: 10px"  
 
|-
 
|-
Line 145: Line 190:
 
! scope="col" style="width: 350px;"|'''Description'''
 
! scope="col" style="width: 350px;"|'''Description'''
 
|-
 
|-
#mdroot_load="YES" # The "mdroot" prefix is arbitrary.
+
|#mdroot_load="YES"
 +
|The "mdroot" prefix is arbitrary.
 
|-
 
|-
#mdroot_type="md_image" # Create md(4) disk at boot.
+
|#mdroot_type="md_image"
 +
|Create md(4) disk at boot.
 
|-
 
|-
#mdroot_name="/boot/root.img" # Path to a file containing the image.
+
|#mdroot_name="/boot/root.img"
 +
|Path to a file containing the image.
 
|-
 
|-
#rootdev="ufs:/dev/md0" # Set the root filesystem to md(4) device.
+
|#rootdev="ufs:/dev/md0"
 +
|Set the root filesystem to md(4) device.
 
|}
 
|}
 +
 
===  Loader settings  ===
 
===  Loader settings  ===
 +
 
{|class="wikitable" style="width:96.5%;background:#FFFFFF; border:2px solid #008000;text-align:left;padding: 10px"  
 
{|class="wikitable" style="width:96.5%;background:#FFFFFF; border:2px solid #008000;text-align:left;padding: 10px"  
 
|-
 
|-
Line 159: Line 210:
 
! scope="col" style="width: 350px;"|'''Description'''
 
! scope="col" style="width: 350px;"|'''Description'''
 
|-
 
|-
#loader_delay="3" # Delay in seconds before loading anything.
+
|#loader_delay="3"
# Default is unset and disabled (no delay).
+
|Delay in seconds before loading anything. Default is unset and disabled (no delay).
 
|-
 
|-
#autoboot_delay="10" # Delay in seconds before autobooting,
+
|#autoboot_delay="10"
# -1 for no user interrupts, NO to disable
+
|Delay in seconds before autobooting, -1 for no user interrupts, NO to disable
 
|-
 
|-
#password="" # Prevent changes to boot options
+
|#password=""
 +
|Prevent changes to boot options
 
|-
 
|-
#bootlock_password="" # Prevent booting (see check-password.4th(8))
+
|#bootlock_password=""
 +
|Prevent booting (see check-password.4th(8))
 
|-
 
|-
#geom_eli_passphrase_prompt="NO" # Prompt for geli(8) passphrase to mount root
+
|#geom_eli_passphrase_prompt="NO"  
 +
|Prompt for geli(8) passphrase to mount root
 
|-
 
|-
bootenv_autolist="YES" # Auto populate the list of ZFS Boot Environments
+
|bootenv_autolist="YES"
 +
|Auto populate the list of ZFS Boot Environments
 
|-
 
|-
#beastie_disable="NO" # Turn the beastie boot menu on and off
+
|#beastie_disable="NO"
 +
|Turn the beastie boot menu on and off
 
|-
 
|-
efi_max_resolution="1x1" # Set the max resolution for EFI loader to use:
+
|efi_max_resolution="1x1"
# 480p, 720p, 1080p, 2160p/4k, 5k, or specify
+
|Set the max resolution for EFI loader to use:
# WidthxHeight (e.g. 1920x1080)
+
* 480p, 720p, 1080p, 2160p/4k, 5k, or specify
 +
* WidthxHeight (e.g. 1920x1080)
 
|-
 
|-
#kernels="kernel kernel.old" # Kernels to display in the boot menu
+
|#kernels="kernel kernel.old"
 +
|Kernels to display in the boot menu
 
|-
 
|-
kernels_autodetect="YES" # Auto-detect kernel directories in /boot
+
|kernels_autodetect="YES"
 +
|Auto-detect kernel directories in /boot
 
|-
 
|-
#loader_logo="orbbw" # Desired logo: orbbw, orb, fbsdbw, beastiebw, beastie, none
+
|#loader_logo="orbbw"
 +
|Desired logo: orbbw, orb, fbsdbw, beastiebw, beastie, none
 
|-
 
|-
#comconsole_speed="9600" # Set the current serial console speed
+
|#comconsole_speed="9600"
 +
|Set the current serial console speed
 
|-
 
|-
#console="vidconsole" # A comma separated list of console(s)
+
|#console="vidconsole"
 +
|A comma separated list of console(s)
 
|-
 
|-
#currdev="disk1s1a" # Set the current device
+
|#currdev="disk1s1a"
 +
|Set the current device
 
|-
 
|-
module_path="/boot/modules;/boot/dtb;/boot/dtb/overlays" # Set the module search path
+
|module_path="/boot/modules;/boot/dtb;/boot/dtb/overlays"
 +
|Set the module search path
 
|-
 
|-
module_blacklist="drm drm2 radeonkms i915kms amdgpu" # Loader module blacklist
+
|module_blacklist="drm drm2 radeonkms i915kms amdgpu"
 +
|Loader module blacklist
 
|-
 
|-
#prompt="\\${interpret}" # Set the command prompt
+
|#prompt="\\${interpret}"
 +
|Set the command prompt
 
|-
 
|-
#root_disk_unit="0" # Force the root disk unit number
+
|#root_disk_unit="0"
 +
|Force the root disk unit number
 
|-
 
|-
#rootdev="disk1s1a" # Set the root filesystem
+
|#rootdev="disk1s1a"
 +
|Set the root filesystem
 
|-
 
|-
#dumpdev="disk1s1b" # Set a dump device early in the boot process
+
|#dumpdev="disk1s1b"
 +
|Set a dump device early in the boot process
 
|-
 
|-
#tftp.blksize="1428" # Set the RFC 2348 TFTP block size.
+
|#tftp.blksize="1428"
# If the TFTP server does not support RFC 2348,
+
|Set the RFC 2348 TFTP block size. If the TFTP server does not support RFC 2348, the block size is set to 512. Valid: (8,9007)
# the block size is set to 512. Valid: (8,9007)
+
 
|-
 
|-
#twiddle_divisor="1" # >1 means slow down the progress indicator.
+
|#twiddle_divisor="1"
 +
| >1 means slow down the progress indicator.
  
 
|}
 
|}
 +
 
===  Kernel settings  ===
 
===  Kernel settings  ===
 +
 
{|class="wikitable" style="width:96.5%;background:#FFFFFF; border:2px solid #008000;text-align:left;padding: 10px"  
 
{|class="wikitable" style="width:96.5%;background:#FFFFFF; border:2px solid #008000;text-align:left;padding: 10px"  
 
|-
 
|-
Line 216: Line 287:
 
! scope="col" style="width: 350px;"|'''Description'''
 
! scope="col" style="width: 350px;"|'''Description'''
 
|-
 
|-
# The following boot_ variables are enabled by setting them to any value.
+
!colspan="2"|The following boot_ variables are enabled by setting them to any value. Their presence in the kernel environment (see kenv(1)) has the same effect as setting the given boot flag (see boot(8)).
# Their presence in the kernel environment (see kenv(1)) has the same
+
# effect as setting the given boot flag (see boot(8)).
+
 
|-
 
|-
#boot_askname="" # -a: Prompt the user for the name of the root device
+
|#boot_askname=""
 +
| -a: Prompt the user for the name of the root device
 
|-
 
|-
#boot_cdrom="" # -C: Attempt to mount root file system from CD-ROM
+
|#boot_cdrom=""
 +
| -C: Attempt to mount root file system from CD-ROM
 
|-
 
|-
#boot_ddb="" # -d: Instructs the kernel to start in the DDB debugger
+
|#boot_ddb=""
 +
| -d: Instructs the kernel to start in the DDB debugger
 
|-
 
|-
#boot_dfltroot="" # -r: Use the statically configured root file system
+
|#boot_dfltroot=""
 +
| -r: Use the statically configured root file system
 
|-
 
|-
#boot_gdb="" # -g: Selects gdb-remote mode for the kernel debugger
+
|#boot_gdb=""
 +
| -g: Selects gdb-remote mode for the kernel debugger
 
|-
 
|-
#boot_multicons="" # -D: Use multiple consoles
+
|#boot_multicons=""
 +
| -D: Use multiple consoles
 
|-
 
|-
#boot_mute="" # -m: Mute the console
+
|#boot_mute=""
 +
| -m: Mute the console
 
|-
 
|-
#boot_pause="" # -p: Pause after each line during device probing
+
|#boot_pause=""
 +
| -p: Pause after each line during device probing
 
|-
 
|-
#boot_serial="" # -h: Use serial console
+
|#boot_serial=""
 +
| -h: Use serial console
 
|-
 
|-
#boot_single="" # -s: Start system in single-user mode
+
|#boot_single=""
 +
| -s: Start system in single-user mode
 
|-
 
|-
#boot_verbose="" # -v: Causes extra debugging information to be printed
+
|#boot_verbose=""
 +
| -v: Causes extra debugging information to be printed
 
|-
 
|-
#init_path="/sbin/init:/sbin/oinit:/sbin/init.bak:/rescue/init"
+
|#init_path="/sbin/init:/sbin/oinit:/sbin/init.bak:/rescue/init"
# Sets the list of init candidates
+
|Sets the list of init candidates
 
|-
 
|-
#init_shell="/bin/sh" # The shell binary used by init(8).
+
|#init_shell="/bin/sh"
 +
|The shell binary used by init(8).
 
|-
 
|-
#init_script="" # Initial script to run by init(8) before chrooting.
+
|#init_script=""
 +
|Initial script to run by init(8) before chrooting.
 
|-
 
|-
#init_chroot="" # Directory for init(8) to chroot into.
+
|#init_chroot=""
 +
|Directory for init(8) to chroot into.
 
|}
 
|}
  
 
=== Kernel tunables  ===
 
=== Kernel tunables  ===
 +
 
{|class="wikitable" style="width:96.5%;background:#FFFFFF; border:2px solid #008000;text-align:left;padding: 10px"  
 
{|class="wikitable" style="width:96.5%;background:#FFFFFF; border:2px solid #008000;text-align:left;padding: 10px"  
 
|-
 
|-
Line 258: Line 342:
 
! scope="col" style="width: 350px;"|'''Description'''
 
! scope="col" style="width: 350px;"|'''Description'''
 
|-
 
|-
#hw.physmem="1G" # Limit physical memory. See loader(8)
+
|#hw.physmem="1G"
 +
|Limit physical memory. See loader(8)
 
|-
 
|-
#kern.dfldsiz="" # Set the initial data size limit
+
|#kern.dfldsiz=""
 +
|Set the initial data size limit
 
|-
 
|-
#kern.dflssiz="" # Set the initial stack size limit
+
|#kern.dflssiz=""
 +
|Set the initial stack size limit
 
|-
 
|-
#kern.hz="100" # Set the kernel interval timer rate
+
|#kern.hz="100"
 +
|Set the kernel interval timer rate
 
|-
 
|-
#kern.maxbcache="" # Set the max buffer cache KVA storage
+
|#kern.maxbcache=""
 +
|Set the max buffer cache KVA storage
 
|-
 
|-
#kern.maxdsiz="" # Set the max data size
+
|#kern.maxdsiz=""
 +
|Set the max data size
 
|-
 
|-
#kern.maxfiles="" # Set the sys. wide open files limit
+
|#kern.maxfiles=""
 +
|Set the sys. wide open files limit
 
|-
 
|-
#kern.maxproc="" # Set the maximum # of processes
+
|#kern.maxproc=""
 +
|Set the maximum # of processes
 
|-
 
|-
#kern.maxssiz="" # Set the max stack size
+
|#kern.maxssiz=""
 +
|Set the max stack size
 
|-
 
|-
#kern.maxswzone="" # Set the max swmeta KVA storage
+
|#kern.maxswzone=""
 +
|Set the max swmeta KVA storage
 
|-
 
|-
#kern.maxtsiz="" # Set the max text size
+
|#kern.maxtsiz=""
 +
|Set the max text size
 
|-
 
|-
#kern.maxusers="32" # Set size of various static tables
+
|#kern.maxusers="32"
 +
|Set size of various static tables
 
|-
 
|-
#kern.msgbufsize="65536" # Set size of kernel message buffer
+
|#kern.msgbufsize="65536"
 +
|Set size of kernel message buffer
 
|-
 
|-
#kern.nbuf="" # Set the number of buffer headers
+
|#kern.nbuf=""
 +
|Set the number of buffer headers
 
|-
 
|-
#kern.ncallout="" # Set the maximum # of timer events
+
|#kern.ncallout=""
 +
|Set the maximum # of timer events
 
|-
 
|-
#kern.ngroups="1023" # Set the maximum # of supplemental groups
+
|#kern.ngroups="1023"
 +
|Set the maximum # of supplemental groups
 
|-
 
|-
#kern.sgrowsiz="" # Set the amount to grow stack
+
|#kern.sgrowsiz=""
 +
|Set the amount to grow stack
 
|-
 
|-
#kern.cam.boot_delay="10000" # Delay (in ms) of root mount for CAM bus
+
|#kern.cam.boot_delay="10000"
# registration, useful for USB sticks as root
+
|Delay (in ms) of root mount for CAM bus registration, useful for USB sticks as root
 
|-
 
|-
#kern.cam.scsi_delay="2000" # Delay (in ms) before probing SCSI
+
|#kern.cam.scsi_delay="2000"
 +
|Delay (in ms) before probing SCSI
 
|-
 
|-
#kern.ipc.maxsockets="" # Set the maximum number of sockets available
+
|#kern.ipc.maxsockets=""
 +
|Set the maximum number of sockets available
 
|-
 
|-
#kern.ipc.nmbclusters="" # Set the number of mbuf clusters
+
|#kern.ipc.nmbclusters=""
 +
|Set the number of mbuf clusters
 
|-
 
|-
#kern.ipc.nsfbufs="" # Set the number of sendfile(2) bufs
+
|#kern.ipc.nsfbufs=""
 +
|Set the number of sendfile(2) bufs
 
|-
 
|-
#net.inet.tcp.tcbhashsize="" # Set the value of TCBHASHSIZE
+
|#net.inet.tcp.tcbhashsize=""
 +
|Set the value of TCBHASHSIZE
 
|-
 
|-
#vfs.root.mountfrom="" # Specify root partition
+
|#vfs.root.mountfrom=""
 +
|Specify root partition
 
|-
 
|-
#vm.kmem_size="" # Sets the size of kernel memory (bytes)
+
|#vm.kmem_size=""
 +
|Sets the size of kernel memory (bytes)
 
|-
 
|-
#debug.kdb.break_to_debugger="0" # Allow console to break into debugger.
+
|#debug.kdb.break_to_debugger="0"  
 +
|Allow console to break into debugger.
 
|-
 
|-
#debug.ktr.cpumask="0xf" # Bitmask of CPUs to enable KTR on
+
<#debug.ktr.cpumask="0xf"
 +
|Bitmask of CPUs to enable KTR on
 
|-
 
|-
#debug.ktr.mask="0x1200" # Bitmask of KTR events to enable
+
|#debug.ktr.mask="0x1200"
 +
|Bitmask of KTR events to enable
 
|-
 
|-
#debug.ktr.verbose="1" # Enable console dump of KTR events
+
|#debug.ktr.verbose="1"
 +
|Enable console dump of KTR events
 
|}
 
|}
 +
 
=== Module loading syntax example  ===
 
=== Module loading syntax example  ===
 +
 
{|class="wikitable" style="width:96.5%;background:#FFFFFF; border:2px solid #008000;text-align:left;padding: 10px"  
 
{|class="wikitable" style="width:96.5%;background:#FFFFFF; border:2px solid #008000;text-align:left;padding: 10px"  
 
|-
 
|-
Line 323: Line 437:
 
! scope="col" style="width: 350px;"|'''Description'''
 
! scope="col" style="width: 350px;"|'''Description'''
 
|-
 
|-
#module_load="YES" # loads module "module"
+
|#module_load="YES"
 +
|loads module "module"
 
|-
 
|-
#module_name="realname" # uses "realname" instead of "module"
+
|#module_name="realname"
 +
|uses "realname" instead of "module"
 
|-
 
|-
#module_type="type" # passes "-t type" to load
+
|#module_type="type"
 +
|passes "-t type" to load
 
|-
 
|-
#module_flags="flags" # passes "flags" to the module
+
|#module_flags="flags"
 +
|passes "flags" to the module
 
|-
 
|-
#module_before="cmd" # executes "cmd" before loading the module
+
|#module_before="cmd"
 +
|executes "cmd" before loading the module
 
|-
 
|-
#module_after="cmd" # executes "cmd" after loading the module
+
|#module_after="cmd"
 +
|executes "cmd" after loading the module
 
|-
 
|-
#module_error="cmd" # executes "cmd" if load fails
+
|#module_error="cmd"
 +
|executes "cmd" if load fails
 
|}
 
|}
  

Revision as of 12:01, 29 January 2020

Welcome to Icon Disti GhostBSD.png /boot/defaults/loader.conf.
This page is in maintenance!
Please do not change this page without to contact the author or use Discussion!

Introduction

This is the content /boot/defaults/loader.conf of GhostBSD 20.01. with a wiki formatting.

Content

This is loader.conf - a file full of useful variables that you can set to change the default load behavior of your system. You should not edit this file!
Put any overrides into one of the loader_conf_files instead and you will be able to update these defaults later without spamming your local configuration information.

All arguments must be in double quotes.

$FreeBSD$

Basic configuration options

exec="echo Loading /boot/defaults/loader.conf

Directory Description
kernel="kernel" /boot sub-directory containing kernel and modules
bootfile="kernel" Kernel name (possibly absolute path)
kernel_options="" Flags to be passed to the kernel
loader_conf_files="/boot/device.hints /boot/loader.conf /boot/loader.conf.local"
nextboot_conf="/boot/nextboot.conf"
nextboot_enable="NO"
verbose_loading="NO" Set to YES for verbose loader output

Splash screen configuration

Directory Description
splash_bmp_load="NO" Set this to YES for bmp splash screen!
splash_pcx_load="NO" Set this to YES for pcx splash screen!
splash_txt_load="NO" Set this to YES for TheDraw splash screen!
vesa_load="NO" Set this to YES to load the vesa module
bitmap_load="NO" Set this to YES if you want splash screen!
bitmap_name="splash.bmp" Set this to the name of the file
bitmap_type="splash_image_data" and place it on the module_path

Screen saver modules

Directory Description
This is best done in rc.conf
screensave_load="NO" Set to YES to load a screensaver module
screensave_name="green_saver" Set to the name of the screensaver module

Random number generator configuration

Directory Description
See rc.conf(5). The entropy_boot_file config variable must agree with the settings below.
entropy_cache_load="YES" Set this to NO to disable loading entropy at boot time
entropy_cache_name="/boot/entropy" Set this to the name of the file
entropy_cache_type="boot_entropy_cache" Required for the kernel to find the boot-time entropy cache. This must not change value even if the _name above does change!

RAM Blacklist configuration

Directory Description
ram_blacklist_load="NO" Set this to YES to load a file containing a list of addresses to exclude from the running system.
ram_blacklist_name="/boot/blacklist.txt" Set this to the name of the file
ram_blacklist_type="ram_blacklist" Required for the kernel to find the blacklist module

Microcode loading configuration

Directory Description
cpu_microcode_load="NO" Set this to YES to load and apply a microcode update file during boot.
cpu_microcode_name="/boot/firmware/ucode.bin" Set this to the microcode update file path.
cpu_microcode_type="cpu_microcode" Required for the kernel to find the microcode update file.

ACPI settings

Directory Description
acpi_dsdt_load="NO" DSDT Overriding
acpi_dsdt_type="acpi_dsdt" Don't change this
acpi_dsdt_name="/boot/acpi_dsdt.aml" Override DSDT in BIOS by this file
acpi_video_load="NO" Load the ACPI video extension driver

Audit settings

Directory Description
audit_event_load="NO" Preload audit_event config
audit_event_name="/etc/security/audit_event"
audit_event_type="etc_security_audit_event"

Initial memory disk settings

Directory Description
#mdroot_load="YES" The "mdroot" prefix is arbitrary.
#mdroot_type="md_image" Create md(4) disk at boot.
#mdroot_name="/boot/root.img" Path to a file containing the image.
#rootdev="ufs:/dev/md0" Set the root filesystem to md(4) device.

Loader settings

Directory Description
#loader_delay="3" Delay in seconds before loading anything. Default is unset and disabled (no delay).
#autoboot_delay="10" Delay in seconds before autobooting, -1 for no user interrupts, NO to disable
#password="" Prevent changes to boot options
#bootlock_password="" Prevent booting (see check-password.4th(8))
#geom_eli_passphrase_prompt="NO" Prompt for geli(8) passphrase to mount root
bootenv_autolist="YES" Auto populate the list of ZFS Boot Environments
#beastie_disable="NO" Turn the beastie boot menu on and off
efi_max_resolution="1x1" Set the max resolution for EFI loader to use:

* 480p, 720p, 1080p, 2160p/4k, 5k, or specify * WidthxHeight (e.g. 1920x1080)

#kernels="kernel kernel.old" Kernels to display in the boot menu
kernels_autodetect="YES" Auto-detect kernel directories in /boot
#loader_logo="orbbw" Desired logo: orbbw, orb, fbsdbw, beastiebw, beastie, none
#comconsole_speed="9600" Set the current serial console speed
#console="vidconsole" A comma separated list of console(s)
#currdev="disk1s1a" Set the current device
module_path="/boot/modules;/boot/dtb;/boot/dtb/overlays" Set the module search path
module_blacklist="drm drm2 radeonkms i915kms amdgpu" Loader module blacklist
#prompt="\\${interpret}" Set the command prompt
#root_disk_unit="0" Force the root disk unit number
#rootdev="disk1s1a" Set the root filesystem
#dumpdev="disk1s1b" Set a dump device early in the boot process
#tftp.blksize="1428" Set the RFC 2348 TFTP block size. If the TFTP server does not support RFC 2348, the block size is set to 512. Valid: (8,9007)
#twiddle_divisor="1" >1 means slow down the progress indicator.

Kernel settings

Directory Description
The following boot_ variables are enabled by setting them to any value. Their presence in the kernel environment (see kenv(1)) has the same effect as setting the given boot flag (see boot(8)).
#boot_askname="" -a: Prompt the user for the name of the root device
#boot_cdrom="" -C: Attempt to mount root file system from CD-ROM
#boot_ddb="" -d: Instructs the kernel to start in the DDB debugger
#boot_dfltroot="" -r: Use the statically configured root file system
#boot_gdb="" -g: Selects gdb-remote mode for the kernel debugger
#boot_multicons="" -D: Use multiple consoles
#boot_mute="" -m: Mute the console
#boot_pause="" -p: Pause after each line during device probing
#boot_serial="" -h: Use serial console
#boot_single="" -s: Start system in single-user mode
#boot_verbose="" -v: Causes extra debugging information to be printed
#init_path="/sbin/init:/sbin/oinit:/sbin/init.bak:/rescue/init" Sets the list of init candidates
#init_shell="/bin/sh" The shell binary used by init(8).
#init_script="" Initial script to run by init(8) before chrooting.
#init_chroot="" Directory for init(8) to chroot into.

Kernel tunables

<#debug.ktr.cpumask="0xf"
Directory Description
#hw.physmem="1G" Limit physical memory. See loader(8)
#kern.dfldsiz="" Set the initial data size limit
#kern.dflssiz="" Set the initial stack size limit
#kern.hz="100" Set the kernel interval timer rate
#kern.maxbcache="" Set the max buffer cache KVA storage
#kern.maxdsiz="" Set the max data size
#kern.maxfiles="" Set the sys. wide open files limit
#kern.maxproc="" Set the maximum # of processes
#kern.maxssiz="" Set the max stack size
#kern.maxswzone="" Set the max swmeta KVA storage
#kern.maxtsiz="" Set the max text size
#kern.maxusers="32" Set size of various static tables
#kern.msgbufsize="65536" Set size of kernel message buffer
#kern.nbuf="" Set the number of buffer headers
#kern.ncallout="" Set the maximum # of timer events
#kern.ngroups="1023" Set the maximum # of supplemental groups
#kern.sgrowsiz="" Set the amount to grow stack
#kern.cam.boot_delay="10000" Delay (in ms) of root mount for CAM bus registration, useful for USB sticks as root
#kern.cam.scsi_delay="2000" Delay (in ms) before probing SCSI
#kern.ipc.maxsockets="" Set the maximum number of sockets available
#kern.ipc.nmbclusters="" Set the number of mbuf clusters
#kern.ipc.nsfbufs="" Set the number of sendfile(2) bufs
#net.inet.tcp.tcbhashsize="" Set the value of TCBHASHSIZE
#vfs.root.mountfrom="" Specify root partition
#vm.kmem_size="" Sets the size of kernel memory (bytes)
#debug.kdb.break_to_debugger="0" Allow console to break into debugger.
Bitmask of CPUs to enable KTR on
#debug.ktr.mask="0x1200" Bitmask of KTR events to enable
#debug.ktr.verbose="1" Enable console dump of KTR events

Module loading syntax example

Directory Description
#module_load="YES" loads module "module"
#module_name="realname" uses "realname" instead of "module"
#module_type="type" passes "-t type" to load
#module_flags="flags" passes "flags" to the module
#module_before="cmd" executes "cmd" before loading the module
#module_after="cmd" executes "cmd" after loading the module
#module_error="cmd" executes "cmd" if load fails

GhostBSD defaults

Accept the wifi firmware license

legal.intel_ipw.license_ack=1
legal.intel_iwi.license_ack=1
legal.realtek.license_ack=1

Show keystokes for passphrases

kern.geom.eli.visible_passphrase=2

Skip the often slow memory tests in VMs

hw.memtest.tests=0

don't waste time on probing USB at early boot

hw.usb.no_boot_wait="1"

Load geom support

crypto_load="YES"
geom_eli_load="YES"

Enable hardware crypto

aesni_load="YES"

Set ipfw to default accept

net.inet.ip.fw.default_to_accept="1"

Set the brand/loader logo

loader_brand="GhostBSD"
loader_logo="none"
loader_menu_title="Welcome to GhostBSD"

Speed up boot time

autoboot_delay="02"

We use OpenRC instead of rc.d

rc_system="openrc"