Difference between revisions of "/usr/local/bin/"

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|psktool||[https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=psktool&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html psktool] - GnuTLS PSK tool,  Program that generates random keys for use with TLS-PSK. The keys are      stored in hexadecimal format in a key file.
 
|psktool||[https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=psktool&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html psktool] - GnuTLS PSK tool,  Program that generates random keys for use with TLS-PSK. The keys are      stored in hexadecimal format in a key file.
 
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|psmerge||[https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=psmerge&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html psmerge] - filter to merge several PostScript files into one
 
|psmerge||[https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=psmerge&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html psmerge] - filter to merge several PostScript files into one
 
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|pstops||[https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=pstops&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html Pstops] rearranges pages from a  PostScript  document,  creating a  new      PostScript  file.  The input  PostScript file should follow the Adobe      Document Structuring Conventions.  Pstops can  be  used to  perform  a      large  number  of arbitrary re-arrangements of Documents, including arranging for printing 2-up, 4-up, booklets, reversing,  selecting front      or back sides of documents, scaling, etc.
 
|pstops||[https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=pstops&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html Pstops] rearranges pages from a  PostScript  document,  creating a  new      PostScript  file.  The input  PostScript file should follow the Adobe      Document Structuring Conventions.  Pstops can  be  used to  perform  a      large  number  of arbitrary re-arrangements of Documents, including arranging for printing 2-up, 4-up, booklets, reversing,  selecting front      or back sides of documents, scaling, etc.
 
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|ptar||
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|ptar||[https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=ptar&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html ptar] - - a tar-like program written in perl
 
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|ptardiff||
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|ptardiff||[https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=ptardiff&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html ptardiff] - program that diffs an extracted archive against an      unextracted one
 
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|ptargrep||
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|ptargrep||[https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=ptargrep&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html ptargrep] - Apply pattern matching to the contents of files in a tar      archive
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|pulseaudio||
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|pulseaudio||[https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=pulseaudio&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html pulseaudio] - The PulseAudio Sound System
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|pwmake||
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|pwmake||[https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=pwmake&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html pwmake] - simple tool for generating random relatively easily pronounceable passwords
 
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|pwscore||
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|pwscore||[https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=pwscore&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+12.1-RELEASE+and+Ports&arch=default&format=html pwscore] is a simple tool for checking quality of a password. The password is read from stdin.
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|pydoc2.7||
 
|pydoc2.7||

Revision as of 05:08, 5 June 2020

Welcome to Icon Disti GhostBSD.png /usr/local/bin/.
This page is in maintenance!
Please do not change this page without to contact the author or use Discussion!
System Administration Utilities
/bin/ Tools and applications /sbin/ System Administration Utilities
/usr/bin/ Tools and applications /usr/sbin/ System tools
/usr/local/bin/ Tools and applications /usr/local/sbin/ System tools
Back to the Icon Disti GhostBSD.pngSystem

Introduction

Here you will find a lot of small applications. Most of them already installed with GhostBSD.

This directory contains more or less 2500 utilities, applications, tools. If you install an application and don't find it as a starter on your taskbar, it is most likely you will find the application in this directory. You can start this application via cli or set a link to your desktop.

Not all applications come with man pages.

Content

Extraction of /usr/local/bin/:

Content 0 - A

Utility Description
7z A file archiver with highest compression ratio
a52dec a52dec - decode ATSC A/52 audio streams
aafire aafire, aainfo, aasavefont, aatest - aalib example programs
aainfo aafire, aainfo, aasavefont, aatest - aalib example programs
aalib-config aalib ASCII art library; AA-lib is a low-level graphics library similar to many other libraries except for the fact that AA-lib does not require a graphics device! In

fact, no "graphical" output is possible. AA-lib uses a modern, high-techascii-art renderer in place of outmoded and cumbersome graphical output. WWW: http://aa-project.sourceforge.net/aalib/

aasavefont aafire, aainfo, aasavefont, aatest - aalib example programs
acyclic acyclic is a filter that takes a directed graph as input and outputs a copy of the graph with sufficient edges reversed to make the graph acyclic.
addftinfo addftinfo reads a troff font file and adds some additional font-metric information that is used by the groff system.
addr2line addr2line -- translate program addresses to source file names and line numbers
afmtodit afmtodit - create font files for use with groff -Tps
afuse AFUSE - automounting file system implemented in user-space using FUSE
ag-backup ag - The Silver Searcher. Like ack, but faster.
ag-tool ag - The Silver Searcher. Like ack, but faster.
agentxtrap agentxtrap - send an AgentX NotifyPDU to an AgentX master agent
agrep agrep - search a file for a string or regular expression, with approximate matching capabilities
al al, al2 - Mono Assembly Linker
al2 al, al2 - Mono Assembly Linker
analyze The analyze command displays the rotation and fallback angles, surface area, and plane equation for each face of the ARB specified on the command line.
appletviewer appletviewer - Runs applets outside of a web browser.
ar ar, ranlib -- manage archives
array Arrays can have fixed size, or can grow automatically as needed. A default value is used for entries that have not been explicitly set.
as AS - the portable GNU assembler.
aspell aspell is a utility program that connects to the Aspell library so that it can function as an ispell -a replacement, as an independent spell checker, as a test utility to test out Aspell library features, and as a utility for managing dictionaries used by the library.
aspell-import aspell-import is a command that will search for old personal dictionaries and will import them into GNU Aspell. It will look for both Ispell and Aspell dictionaries. To use it just run it from the command prompt.
atril Atril - The MATE Document Viewer
aucat aucat -- audio files manipulation tool
audio2tape audio2tape -- Sinclair ZX Spectrum audio to tape file co
autopoint autopoint - copies standard gettext infrastructure

Content B

Utility Description
baobab Baobab is a disk space analyzer for GNOME
bash Bash is an sh-compatible command language interpreter that executes commands read from the standard input or from a file. Bash also incorporates useful features from the Korn and C shells (ksh and csh).
bashbug bashbug - report a bug in bash
bcomps bcomps decomposes graphs into their biconnected components, printing the components to standard output.
bounce The bounce(8) daemon maintains per-message log files with delivery status information.
brasero Brasero is a disc burning application. It is designed to be simple and easy to use. It allows to create data CD/DVD, audio CD, to copy CD/DVD and to burn images. It has some nices features, such as a song, image and video previewer. It can also search for files (thanks to beagle) and display a playlist and its contents.
bsdcat bsdcat typically takes a filename as an argument or reads standard input when used in a pipe. In both cases decompressed data it written to standard output.
bsdcpio cpio copies files between archives and directories. This implementation can extract from tar, pax, cpio, zip, jar, ar, and ISO 9660 cdrom images and can create tar, pax, cpio, ar, and shar archives.
bsdtar tar creates and manipulates streaming archive files. This implementation can extract from tar, pax, cpio, zip, jar, ar, xar, rpm, 7-zip, and ISO9660 cdrom images and can create tar, pax, cpio, ar, zip, 7-zip, and shar archives.
btcflash Btcflash is used to read update the Firmware for a BTC DRW1008 DVD+/-RW recorder.
bzz bzz - DjVu general purpose compression utility.
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Content C

Utility Description
c44 C44 produces a DjVuPhoto encoded image. The input image file inputfilename can be either a portable gray-map (PGM) or a portable pix-map PPM).

Input images compressed with JPEG are also accepted. It is however suggested to only use high quality JPEG files (low compression ratio, large size) because the wavelet compression will increase the defects already present in highly compressed JPEG files.

c++9 C++ is a general-purpose programming language created by Bjarne Stroustrup as an extension of the C programming language, or "C with Classes".
cairo-sphinx Cairo is a vector graphics library with cross-device output support. Currently supported output targets include the X Window System and in-memory image buffers. PostScript and PDF file output is planned. Cairo is designed to produce identical output on all output media while taking advantage of display hardware acceleration when available (eg. through the X Render Extension).
cairo-trace Cairo is a vector graphics library with cross-device output support. Currently supported output targets include the X Window System and in-memory image buffers. PostScript and PDF file output is planned. Cairo is designed to produce identical output on all output media while taking advantage of display hardware acceleration when available (eg. through the X Render Extension).
caja Caja - The MATE File Manager
caja-autorun-software caja-autorun-software - Autorun Software in Caja
caja-connect-server Caja Connect Server is the connection manager for Caja/MATE. It is provided as a part of the Caja package for the MATE Desktop Environment.

Simply running "caja-connection-server" will open a simple dialog allowing you to select the server type, and specify the server address, port, and login credentials for the server you want to connect to. This is the same dialog accessible via the Caja "File" menu, and the MATE Desktop "Places" menu.

caja-file-management-properties Caja File Management Properties is distributed as a part of the caja package and is used to configure Caja's preferences. It is typically accessible through the "Edit" menu in Caja browser windows, or by pressing "ALT+E" and then "N" once the menu opens.

File Management Preferences allows the user to configure the way caja behaves.

caja-sendto caja-sendto - convenience application to send a file via email or instant messenger
canberra-gtk-play canberra-gtk-play plays sound events that are specified by the XDG Sound Theme and Name Specification.
cancel
caspol
cb2ti3
cbc cbc - Couchbase Client Commandline Utility
cccheck cccheck- Perform static code contracts verification for CLR assemblies.
ccomps ccomps - connected components filter for graphs
ccrewrite ccrewrite - Rewrite CLR assemblies for runtime code contract verification.
cctiff
ccxxmake
cd-convert cd-it8 - Color Manager Testing Tool
cd-create-profile
cd-drive cd-drive - show CD-ROM drive characteristics
cd-fix-profile
cd-iccdump
cd-info cd-info - shows Information about a CD or CD-image
cd-it8 cd-it8 - Color Manager Testing Tool
cd-paranoia cd-paranoia 9.8 (Paranoia release III via libcdio) - an audio CD reading utility which includes extra data verification features
cd-read cd-read - reads Information from a CD or CD-image
cdda2wav cdda2wav - dumps CD audio data into sound files with extra data verification
cdda-player
cddb_query
cdparanoia cdparanoia (Paranoia release III) - an audio CD reading utility which includes extra data verification features
cdr2raw
cdr2text
cdr2xhtml
cdrdao cdrdao - reads and writes CDs in disc-at-once mode
cdrecord Cdrecord is used to record data or audio Compact Discs on an Orange Book CD-recorder, to write DVD media on a DVD-recorder or to write BluRay media on a BluRay-recorder.
cert2spc cert2spc - Transform multiple X.509 certificates to a Software Publisher Certificate
cert-sync cert-sync - Mono Certificate Store Sync Tool
certmgr certmgr - Mono Certificate Manager (CLI version)
certtool certtool - GnuTLS certificate tool
certutil
chardetect-3.7
chartread
chattr chattr - change file attributes on a Linux file system
checkmk checkmk - Awk script for generating C unit tests for use with the Check unit testing framework.
checkXML5 checkXML5 - An XML lint tool for KDE DocBook XML documents.
cheese cheese - tool to take pictures and videos from your webcam
cheetah
cheetah-analyze
cheetah-compile
chem chem - groff preprocessor for producing chemical structure diagrams
cherryd-2.7
cherrytree
chktrust chktrust - Check the trust of a PE executable.
chm_http
chmorph
chrome chromium-browser - the web browser from Google
chromedriver
cifsdd cifsdd - convert and copy a file over SMB, This tool is part of the samba(7) suite.
cinnamon-desktop-migrate-mediakeys
cjb2 cjb2 - Simple DjVuBitonal encoder.
cjpeg cjpeg - compress an image file to a JPEG file
cjs-console
ck-history
ck-launch-session
ck-list-sessions
clang80
classpath
clear-color
clear-fbo
clear-fbo-scissor
clear-fbo-tex
clear-random
clear-repeat
clear-scissor
clear-undefined
clearspd
clp
cluster cluster - find clusters in a graph and augment the graph with this information.
cmis-client
cmsutil
cmx2raw
cmx2text
cmx2xhtml
collink
colormgr
colprof
colverify
com.github.danrabbit.lookbook
contractor
convolutions
copypix
copytex
corelist corelist - a commandline frontend to Module::CoreList
corpus2array
corrupt_mpeg2
cpaldjvu cpaldjvu - DjVuDocument encoder for low-color images.
cpan This script provides a command interface (not a shell) to CPAN. At the moment it uses CPAN.pm to do the work, but it is not a one-shot command runner for CPAN.pm.
cpp9
createfpx
createhdf
createwin
crlupdate crlupdate - Mono Certficate Revocation List Downloader and Updater

This tool allows the download of new, or update of existing, Certficate Revocation List (CRL) associated with the certificates present in the user (default) or machine stores. The CRL present in the stores are used to determine the validity of unexpired, trusted X.509 certificates. To ensure CRL are always fresh consider automating the updates using the at (or similar) command(s).

crlutil
croco-0.6-config
csc csc - driver program for the CHICKEN Scheme compiler
cscope cscope - interactively examine a C program
csepdjvu csepdjvu - DjVu encoder for separated data files.
csharp csharp, gsharp - Interactive C# Shell
csi The CHICKEN Scheme interpreter
csslint-0.6
cubemap
cuberender
cue2toc Cue2toc converts cuefile from CUE to TOC format and writes the result to tocfile. If either cuefile or tocfile is omitted or a single dash "-" cue2toc reads from standard input and writes to standard ouput respectively.
cups-calibrate cups-calibrate - ESP CUPS Printer Calibration Tool This program allows you to calibrate the color output of printers using the Gutenprint CUPS driver. Please note that this program only works with the Gutenprint CUPS driver.
cups-config cups-config - get cups api, compiler, directory, and link information.
cupstestdsc cupstestdsc tests the conformance of PostScript files to the Adobe PostScript Language Document Structuring Conventions Specification version 3.0. The results of testing and any other output are sent to the standard output. The second form of the command reads PostScript from the standard input.
cupstestppd cupstestppd tests the conformance of PPD files to the Adobe PostScript Printer Description file format specification version 4.3. It can also be used to list the supported options and available fonts in a PPD file. The results of testing and any other output are sent to the standard output.
curl curl is a tool to transfer data from or to a server, using one of the supported protocols (DICT, FILE, FTP, FTPS, GOPHER, HTTP, HTTPS, IMAP, IMAPS, LDAP, LDAPS, POP3, POP3S, RTMP, RTSP, SCP, SFTP, SMB, SMBS, SMTP, SMTPS, TELNET and TFTP). The command is designed to work without user interaction.
curl-config curl-config - Get information about a libcurl installation
cvlc
cvsps CVSps - create patchset information from CVS
cvt cvt - calculate VESA CVT mode lines
cvtsudoers
cwebp cwebp - compress an image file to a WebP file
cxpm cxpm - Check an XPM (X PixMap) file, versions XPM 1, 2, or 3.
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Content D

Utility Description
dav1d
dazzle-list-counters
dbus-binding-tool dbus-binding-tool - C language GLib bindings generation utility.
dbus-cleanup-sockets dbus-cleanup-sockets - clean up leftover sockets in a directory
dbus-daemon dbus-daemon - Message bus daemon
dbus-launch dbus-launch - Utility to start a message bus from a shell script
dbus-monitor dbus-monitor - debug probe to print message bus messages
dbus-run-session dbus-run-session - start a process as a new D-Bus session
dbus-send dbus-send - Send a message to a message bus
dbus-test-tool dbus-test-tool - D-Bus traffic generator and test tool
dbus-update-activation-environment dbus-update-activation-environment - update environment used for D-Bus session services
dbus-uuidgen dbus-uuidgen - Utility to generate UUIDs
dbwrap_tool dbwrap_tool - low level TDB/CTDB manipulation tool using the dbwrap interface. This tool is part of the samba(7) suite.
dcadec dcadec - decode DTS Coherent Acoustics audio streams
dconf dconf - Simple tool for manipulating a dconf database
dconf-editor The dconf-editor program provides a graphical interface for editing settings that are stored in the dconf database.
ddjvu ddjvu - Command line DjVu decoder.
derb derb reads the compiled resource bundle files passed on the command line and write them back in text form. The resulting text files have a .txt extension while compiled resource bundle source files typically have a .res extension.
derdump Derdump dumps a DER structure read from a file or, if none is specified, from standard input to standard output. It is mainly intended as a debugging tool.
deriv
desktop-file-install The desktop-file-install program is a tool to install, and optionally edit, desktop files. The desktop-file-edit program is a tool to edit a desktop file. They are mostly useful for developers and packagers.
desktop-file-validate desktop-file-validate - Validate desktop entry files
desktoptojson desktoptojson - Converts a .desktop file to a .json file.
devdump devdump, isoinfo, isovfy, isodump - Utility programs for dumping and verifying iso9660 images.
dht-example
diagtool80
diffimg diffimg - Calculates intersection between two images
dijkstra dijkstra - single-source distance filter
ding ding is a dictionary lookup program for X Windows/Unix. It comes with a German-English dictionary with about 345,000 entries.
dinoshade
dirmngr Dirmngr is a server for managing and downloading certificate revocation

lists (CRLs) for X.509 certificates and for downloading the certificates themselves. Dirmngr also handles OCSP requests as an alternative to CRLs. Dirmngr is either invoked internally by gpgsm (from GnuPG 2) or when running as a system daemon through the dirmngr-client tool.

dirmngr-client dirmngr-client - Tool to access the Dirmngr services
disco disco is a tool for discovering web services and for retireving the documents that describe those services.
dispcal
dispread
dispwin
dissolve
djpeg djpeg decompresses the named JPEG file, or the standard input if no file is named, and produces an image file on the standard output. PBM-PLUS (PPM/PGM), BMP, GIF, Targa, or RLE (Utah Raster Toolkit) output format can be selected.
djvm djvm - Manipulate bundled multi-page DjVu documents.
djvmcvt djvmcvt - Convert multi-page DjVu documents.
djvudigital djvudigital - creates DjVu files from PS or PDF files.
djvudump djvudump - Display internal structure of DjVu files.
djvuextract djvuextract - Extract chunks from DjVu image files
djvumake djvumake - Assemble DjVu image files.
djvups djvups - Convert DjVu documents to PostScript.
djvused djvused - Multi-purpose DjVu document editor.
djvuserve Program djvuserve is a CGI program that can be executed by a HTTP server for serving DjVu documents. This program is able to conver
djvutoxml djvutoxml, djvuxmlparser - DjVuLibre XML Tools; The DjVuLibre XML Tools provide for editing the metadata, hyperlinks and hidden text associated with DjVu files. Unlike djvused(1) the DjVuLibre XML Tools rely on the XML technology and can take advantage of XML editors and verifiers.
djvutxt djvutxt - Extract the hidden text from DjVu documents.
djvuxmlparser djvutoxml, djvuxmlparser - DjVuLibre XML Tools; The DjVuLibre XML Tools provide for editing the metadata, hyperlinks and hidden text associated with DjVu files. Unlike djvused(1) the DjVuLibre XML Tools rely on the XML technology and can take advantage of XML editors and verifiers.
dlist-begin-call-end
dlist-dangling
dlist-degenerate
dlist-edgeflag
dlist-edgeflag-dangling
dlist-flat-tri
dlist-mat-tri
dlist-recursive-call
dlist-tri-flat-tri
dlist-tri-mat-tri
dm-tool dm-tool - a tool to control the display manager
dmcs
doas doas -- execute commands as another user
dot dot - filter for drawing directed graphs
dot_builtins
dotty dotty is a graph editor for the X Window System. It may be run as a standalone editor, or as a front end for applications that use graphs. It can control multiple windows viewing different graphs.
dpkg dpkg is a tool to install, build, remove and manage Debian packages.
dpkg-architecture dpkg-architecture provides a facility to determine and set the build and host architecture for package building.

The build architecture is always determined by an external call to dpkg(1), and cannot be set at the command line.

dpkg-buildflags dpkg-buildflags is a tool to retrieve compilation flags to use during build of Debian packages.
dpkg-buildpackage dpkg-buildpackage - build binary or source packages from sources
dpkg-checkbuilddeps This program checks the installed packages in the system against the build dependencies and build conflicts listed in the control file. If any are not met, it displays them and exits with a nonzero return code.
dpkg-deb dpkg-deb packs, unpacks and provides information about Debian archives.
dpkg-distaddfile dpkg-distaddfile adds an entry for a named file to debian/files.
dpkg-divert dpkg-divert is the utility used to set up and update the list of diversions.
dpkg-genbuildinfo dpkg-genbuildinfo reads information from an unpacked and built Debian source tree and from the files it has generated and generates a Debian control file describing the build environment and the build artifacts (.buildinfo file).
dpkg-genchanges dpkg-genchanges reads information from an unpacked and built Debian source tree and from the files it has generated and generates a Debian upload control file (.changes file).
dpkg-gencontrol dpkg-gencontrol reads information from an unpacked Debian source tree and generates a binary package control file (which defaults to debian/tmp/DEBIAN/control); during this process it will simplify the relation fields.
dpkg-gensymbols dpkg-gensymbols scans a temporary build tree (debian/tmp by default) looking for libraries and generates a symbols file describing them. This file, if non-empty, is then installed in the DEBIAN subdirectory of the build tree so that it ends up included in the control information of the package.
dpkg-maintscript-helper dpkg-maintscript-helper - works around known dpkg limitations in maintainer scripts
dpkg-mergechangelogs dpkg-mergechangelogs - 3-way merge of debian/changelog files
dpkg-name This manual page documents the dpkg-name program which provides an easy way to rename Debian packages into their full package names. A full package name consists of package_version_architecture.package-type as specified in the control file of the package. The version part of the filename consists of the upstream version information optionally followed by a hyphen and the revision information. The package-type part comes from that field if present or fallbacks to deb.
dpkg-parsechangelog dpkg-parsechangelog reads and parses the changelog of an unpacked Debian source tree and outputs the information in it to standard output in a machine-readable form.
dpkg-query dpkg-query - a tool to query the dpkg database
dpkg-scanpackages dpkg-scanpackages sorts through a tree of Debian binary packages and creates a Packages file, used by apt(8), dselect(1), etc, to tell the user what packages are available for installation. These Packages files are the same as those found on Debian archive sites and CD-ROMs. You might use dpkg-scanpackages yourself if making a directory of local packages to install on a cluster of machines.
dpkg-scansources dpkg-scansources scans the given binary-dir for .dsc files. These are used to create a Debian source index, which is output to stdout.
dpkg-shlibdeps dpkg-shlibdeps - generate shared library substvar dependencies
dpkg-source dpkg-source - Debian source package (.dsc) manipulation tool
dpkg-split dpkg-split splits Debian binary package files into smaller parts and reassembles them again, to support the storage of large package files on small media such as floppy disks.
dpkg-statoverride dpkg-statoverride - override ownership and mode of files
dpkg-trigger dpkg-trigger is a tool to explicitly activate triggers and check for its support on the running dpkg.
dpkg-vendor dpkg-vendor is a tool to query information about vendors listed in /usr/local/etc/dpkg/origins. /usr/local/etc/dpkg/origins/default contains information about the current vendor.
draw2arrays
drawarrays
drawelements
drawelements-large
drawoverhead
drawpix
drawrange
dropbox dropbox - A command line interface to the Dropbox service
dsbmc
dsbmc-cli dsbmc-cli is a command-line client for DSBMD that provides a simple interface to query information about storage devices, and to send requests to mount, unmount and eject these.
dselect dselect is one of the primary user interfaces for managing packages on a Debian system. At the dselect main menu, the system administrator can:
  • Update the list of available package versions,
  • View the status of installed and available packages,
  • Alter package selections and manage dependencies,
  • Install new packages or upgrade to newer versions.
dsymutil80
dtd2rng
dtd2xsd dtd2xsd - XML Schema generator from XML document that contains DTD.
dtsdec
dumpmscat
dumpsexp
dvd-ram-control
dvd+rw-booktype
dvd+rw-format
dvd+rw-mediainfo
dvipdf dvipdf - Convert TeX DVI file to PDF using ghostscript and dvips
dwebp dwebp - decompress a WebP file to an image file
dwp
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Content E

Utility Description
easy_install-2.7
easy_install-3.6
easy_install-3.7
ebook2html
ebook2raw
ebook2text
echo-client-2
edgepaint edgepaint takes as input a graph in DOT format with node position information (the pos attribute) and colors the edges in a manner making it easier to tell them apart.
editorconfig-0.12.2
eglgears_x11
eglinfo
eglkms
egltri_x11
einfo
elfedit elfedit - Update the ELF header of ELF files. elfedit updates the ELF header of ELF files which have the matching ELF machine and file types. The options control how and which fields in the ELF header should be updated.
eLut
enc2xs enc2xs builds a Perl extension for use by Encode from either Unicode Character Mapping files (.ucm) or Tcl Encoding Files (.enc). Besides being used internally during the build process of the Encode module, you can use enc2xs to add your own encoding to perl. No knowledge of XS is necessary.
encguess encguess - guess character encodings of files; The encoding identification is done by checking one encoding type at a time until all but the right type are eliminated. The set of encoding types to try is defined by the -s parameter and defaults to ascii, utf8 and UTF-16/32 with BOM. This can be overridden by passing one or more encoding types via the -s parameter. If you need to pass in multiple suspect encoding types, use a quoted string with the a space separating each value.
enchant Enchant - a spellchecker; Enchant has a global and a per-user ordering file named enchant.ordering. It lets the user specify which spelling backend to use for individual languages in the case when you care which backend gets used. The global file is located in $(datadir)/enchant and the per-user file is located in ~/.enchant. The per-user file takes precedence, if found.
enchant-2
enchant-lsmod
enchant-lsmod-2
encode_keychange encode_keychange produces a KeyChange string using the old and new passphrases as described in Section 5 of RFC 2274 "User-based Security Model (USM) for version 3 of the Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMPv3)". -t option is mandatory and specifies the hash transform type to use.
engine The engine command is used to query the status and capabilities of the specified engine's. Engines may be specified before and after all other command-line flags. Only those specified are queried.
engrampa Engrampa is the official archive manager for the MATE Desktop Environment, it is a graphical front-end to archiving utilities such as tar and zip. It is a fork of File Roller.
enum_chmLib
enumdir_chmLib
envsubst envsubst - substitutes environment variables in shell format strings
eom eom or the Eye of MATE is the official image viewer for the MATE Desktop Environment. It aims to be simplistic, lightweight, and easy to use. The Eye of MATE may also be used to perform basic tasks like image flipping and rotation.
eps2eps ps2ps, eps2eps - Ghostscript PostScript "distiller"
epsffit Epsffit fits an EPSF file (encapsulated PostScript) to a given bounding

box. The coordinates of the box are given by (llx,lly) for the lower left, and (urx,ury) for the upper right, in PostScript units (points).

eqn This manual page describes the GNU version of eqn, which is part of the groff document formatting system. eqn compiles descriptions of equations embedded within troff input files into commands that are understood by troff. Normally, it should be invoked using the -e option of groff. The syntax is quite compatible with Unix eqn. The output of GNU eqn cannot be processed with Unix troff; it must be processed with GNU troff. If no files are given on the command line, the standard input will be read. A filename of - will cause the standard input to be read.
eqn2graph Reads an EQN equation (one line) as input; produces an image file (by

default in Portable Network Graphics format) suitable for the Web as output.

erb26
es2_info
es2gears_x11
es2tri
escputil escputil is a command line utility to perform various maintenance tasks on Epson Stylus inkjet printers. These tasks include head alignment, head cleaning, nozzle check, printer identification, and retrieval of ink level from the printer.
espeak
event_rpcgen.py
evince Evince is a document viewer capable of displaying multiple and single page document formats like PDF and Postscript. For more general information about Evince please visit our website at Evince
evince-previewer
evince-thumbnailer
exctags exctags - Generate tag files for source code
exempi exempi - command line tool to manipulate XMP metadata
exiv2 exiv2 is a program to read and write Exif, IPTC, XMP metadata and image comments and can read many vendor makernote tags. The program optionally converts between Exif tags, XMP properties and IPTC datasets as recommended by the Exif Standard, the IPTC Standard, the XMP specification and Metadata Working Group guidelines.
exo-csource exo-csource is a small utility that generates C code containing arbitrary data, useful for compiling texts or other data directly into programs.
exo-desktop-item-edit
exo-open exo-open is a command line frontend to the Xfce Preferred Applications framework. It can either be used to open a list of urls with the default URL handler or launch the preferred application for a certain category.
exo-preferred-applications
exr2aces
exrenvmap
exrheader
exrmakepreview
exrmaketiled
exrmultipart
exrmultiview
exrstdattr
ext4fuse
external-ip
extract_a52 extract_a52 - extract ATSC A/52 audio from a MPEG stream.
extract_chmLib
extract_dca extract_dca - extract DTS Coherent Acoustics audio from a MPEG stream.
extract_dts
extract_mpeg2 extract_mpeg2 - extract MPEG video streams from a multiplexed stream.
extracticc
extractres extractres - filter to extract resources from a PostScript document
extractttag
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Content F

Utility Description
faad faad -- Process an Advanced Audio Codec stream; This utility provides a command line interface to libfaad2. This program reads in MPEG-4 AAC files, processes, and outputs them in either Microsoft WAV, MPEG-4 AAC ADTS, or standard PCM formats.
fakeCMY
fakeread
fax2ps fax2ps - convert a TIFF facsimile to compressed PostScripttm
fax2tiff fax2tiff - create a TIFF Class F fax file from raw fax data
fbo_firecube
fbobind
fbotexture
fbsdpkgupdate
fc_solve_find_index_s2ints.py
fc-cache fc-cache - build font information cache files; fc-cache scans the font directories on the system and builds font information cache files for applications using fontconfig for their font handling.
fc-cat fc-cat reads the font information from cache files or related to font directories and emits it in ASCII form.
fc-conflist
fc-list fc-list lists fonts and styles available on the system for applications

using fontconfig. If any elements are specified, only those are printed. Otherwise family and style are printed, unless verbose output is requested.

fc-match fc-match matches pattern (empty pattern by default) using the normal fontconfig matching rules to find the best font available. If --sort is given, the sorted list of best matching fonts is displayed. The --all option works like --sort except that no pruning is done on the list of

fonts.

fc-pattern fc-pattern parses pattern (empty pattern by default) and shows the

parsed result. If --config is given, config substitution is performed on the pattern before being displayed. If --default is given, default substitution is performed on the pattern before being displayed.

fc-query fc-query queries font-file(s) using the normal fontconfig rules and

prints out font pattern for each face found. If --index is given, only one face of each file is queried, otherwise all faces are queried.

fc-scan fc-scan scans file(s) recursively and prints out font pattern for each

face found.

fc-solve fc-solve - automated solver for Freecell and related Solitiare variants
fc-validate fc-validate validates font-file(s) if each fonts satisfies the language

coverage according to the orthography files in fontconfig. If --index is given, only one face of each file is validated, otherwise all faces are validated.

ffmpeg ffmpeg is a very fast video and audio converter that can also grab from a live audio/video source. It can also convert between arbitrary sample rates and resize video on the fly with a high quality polyphase filter.
ffprobe ffprobe gathers information from multimedia streams and prints it in human- and machine-readable fashion. For example it can be used to check the format of the container used by a multimedia stream and the format and type of each media stream contained in it.
fftw-wisdom fftw-wisdom is a utility to generate FFTW wisdom files, which contain

saved information about how to optimally compute (Fourier) transforms of various sizes. FFTW is a free library to compute discrete Fourier transforms in one or more dimensions, for arbitrary sizes, and of both real and complex data, among other related operations. More information on FFTW can be found at the FFTW home page: http://www.fftw.org

fftw-wisdom-to-conf fftw-wisdom-to-conf is a utility to generate C configuration routines from FFTW wisdom files, where the latter contain saved information about how to optimally compute (Fourier) transforms of various sizes. A configuration routine is a C subroutine that you link into your program, replacing a routine of the same name in the FFTW library, that determines which parts of FFTW are callable by your program.
fftwf-wisdom fftwf-wisdom is a utility to generate FFTW wisdom files, which contain

saved information about how to optimally compute (Fourier) transforms of various sizes. FFTW is a free library to compute discrete Fourier transforms in one or more dimensions, for arbitrary sizes, and of both real and complex data, among other related operations. More information on FFTW can be found at the FFTW home page: http://www.fftw.org

fh2raw
fh2svg
fh2text
FileCheck80
fill
find-all-symbols80
find-freecell-deal-index.py
findsmb findsmb is a perl script that prints out several pieces of information

about machines on a subnet that respond to SMB name query requests.

fire
fish fish is a command-line shell written mainly with interactive use in mind. The full manual is available in HTML by using the help command from inside fish.
fish_indent fish_indent is used to indent a piece of fish code. fish_indent reads commands from standard input and outputs them to standard output or a specified file.
fish_key_reader fish_key_reader is used to study input received from the terminal and

can help with key binds. The program is interactive and works on standard input. Individual characters themselves and their hexadecimal values are displayed.

five-or-more five-or-more is the GNOME port of the once popular Windows game called

Colour Lines. The game's objective is to align as often as possible five or more objects of the same colour and shape causing them to disappear.

fix-qdf fix-qdf - repair PDF files in QDF form after editing
fixdlsrps Fixdlsrps is a perl filter which "fixes" PostScript generated from the DviLaser/PS driver so that it works correctly with Angus Duggan's psutils package.
fixfmps fixfmps - filter to fix Framemaker documents so PSUtils work
fixmacps fixmacps - filter to fix Macintosh documents with saner version of md
fixproc Fixes a process named "proc" by performing the specified action. The

actions can be check, kill, restart, exist, or fix. The action is specified on the command line or is read from a default database, which describes the default action to take for each process. The database format and the meaning of each action are described below.

fixpsditps Fixpsditps is a perl filter which "fixes" PostScript from Transcript's

psdit program so that it works correctly with Angus Duggan's psutils package.

fixpspps fixpspps - filter to fix PSPrint PostScript so PSUtils work
fixscribeps fixscribeps - filter to fix Scribe documents so PSUtils work
fixtpps fixtpps - filter to fix Tpscript documents to work with PSUtils
fixwfwps Fixwfwps is a perl filter which "fixes" PostScript from Word for Windows so that it works correctly with Angus Duggan's psutils package.
fixwpps fixwpps - filter to fix WP documents so PSUtils work
fixwwps Fixwwps is a perl filter which "fixes" PostScript from Windows Write so

that it works correctly with Angus Duggan's psutils package.

flac flac is a command-line tool for encoding, decoding, testing and analyzing FLAC streams.
flat-clip
fmfconv fmfconv -- Fuse Movie File converter
fogcoord
folks-import
folks-inspect
foomatic-combo-xml The Foomatic acceleration engine written in C (by Till), it computes printer/driver combo XML files and the printer overview XML file.
foomatic-compiledb foomatic-compiledb - Compile the Foomatic printer/driver database
foomatic-configure foomatic-configure - the main configuration program of the foomatic printing system.
foomatic-perl-data foomatic-perl-data - generate Perl data structures from XML
foomatic-ppd-options The foomatic-ppd-options program reads the specified PPD files or stdin and decodes the PPD file to produce a list of options. This is really just a text based version of other print configuration tools.
foomatic-ppd-to-xml
foomatic-ppdfile foomatic-ppdfile - Generate a PPD file for a given printer/driver combo
foomatic-printjob foomatic-printjob - manage printer jobs in a spooler-independent fashion
foomatic-searchprinter
four-in-a-row Four-in-a-Row - four-in-a-row game for GNOME; The object of the game is to build a line of four of your marbles while trying to stop your opponent (human or computer) building a line of his

or her own. A line can be horizontal, vertical or diagonal.

fplight
fragcoord
freecell-solver-fc-pro-range-solve
freecell-solver-multi-thread-solve
freecell-solver-range-parallel-solve
freetype-config freetype-config - Get information about a libfreetype installation
fribidi
fribidi-config
fs-tri
fsfs-access-map
fsfs-stats
fslight
fsraytrace
funzip funzip - filter for extracting from a ZIP archive in a pipe
fuse Fuse is a Sinclair ZX Spectrum emulator. It supports several models (including the 128), with quite faithful emulation of the display and sound.
fuse-ext2
fuse-ext2.probe
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Content G

Utility Description
g-ir-annotation-tool
g-ir-compiler g-ir-compiler converts one or more GIR files into one or more typelib.

The output will be written to standard output unless the --output is specified.

g-ir-generate g-ir-generate is an GIR generator, using the repository API. It generates GIR files from a raw typelib or in a shared library (--shlib). The output will be written to standard output unless the --output is specified.
g-ir-inspect
g-ir-scanner g-ir-scanner is a tool which generates GIR XML files by parsing headers

and introspecting GObject based libraries. It is usually invoked during the normal build step for a project and the information is saved to disk and later installed, so that language bindings and other applications can use it. Header files and source files are passed in as arguments on the command line. The suffix determines whether a file be treated as a source file (.c) or a header file (.h). Currently only C based libraries are supported by the scanner.

g++9
gacutil gacutil is a tool used by developers to install versioned assemblies

into the system Global Assembly Cache (GAC) to become part of the assemblies that are available for all applications at runtime.

gacutil2
gamma gamma(), gammaf(), gamma_r(), and gammaf_r() are deprecated aliases for lgamma(), lgammaf(), lgamma_r(), and lgammaf_r(), respectively.
gamma4scanimage The tool gamma4scanimage creates a gamma table in the format expected by scanimage. You can define a gamma, a shadow and a highlight value. You also can specify the size (maxin) and maximum output value (maxout) of the gamma table.
gapi2-codegen
gapi2-fixup
gapi2-parser
gapplication gapplication - D-Bus application launcher
gbi GBI stands for Graphical BSD installer.
gc gc is a graph analogue to wc in that it prints to standard output the number of nodes, edges, connected components or clusters contained in the input files. It also prints a total count for all graphs if more than one graph is given.
gcc9
gcc-ar9
gcc-nm9
gcc-ranlib9
gcm-calibrate gcm-import - GNOME Color Manager Calibrator Tool
gcm-import gcm-import - GNOME Color Manager Calibrator Tool
gcm-inspect gcm-import - GNOME Color Manager Calibrator Tool
gcm-picker gcm-import - GNOME Color Manager Calibrator Tool
gcm-viewer gcm-import - GNOME Color Manager Calibrator Tool
gconf-merge-tree
gconfsharp2-schemagen
gconftool-2 gconftool-2 - GNOME configuration tool; Each preference in the GConf repository is expressed as a key-value pair. A GConf preference key is an element in the GConf repository that corresponds to an application preference. Preference keys typically have simple values such as strings, integers, or lists of strings and integers.
gcov9
gcov-dump9
gcov-tool9
gcr-viewer
gd2copypal
gd2togif
gd2topng
gdbm_dump The gdbm_dump utility creates a dump of the specified gdbm(3) database file. The name for the output dump file is supplied by the second argument (FILE). If not specified, the output goes to the standard error.
gdbm_load gdbm_load - re-create a GDBM database from a dump file.
gdbmtool The gdbmtool utility allows you to view and modify an existing GDBM database or to create a new one.
gdbus gdbus - Tool for working with D-Bus objects
gdbus-codegen gdbus-codegen is used to generate code and/or documentation for one or

more D-Bus interfaces. The tool reads D-Bus Introspection XML[1] files and generates output files. The tool currently supports generating C code (via --generate-c-code) and Docbook XML (via --generate-docbook).

gdcmpgif
gdialog
gdiffmk gdiffmk compares two groff(1), nroff(1), or troff(1) documents, file1

and file2, and creates an output which is file2 with added `margin character' (.mc) commands that indicate the differences.

gdk-pixbuf-csource gdk-pixbuf-csource is a small utility that generates C code containing images, useful for compiling images directly into programs.
gdk-pixbuf-pixdata
gdk-pixbuf-query-loaders gdk-pixbuf-query-loaders collects information about loadable modules for gdk-pixbuf and writes it to the default cache file location, or to stdout.
gdk-pixbuf-thumbnailer
gdlib-config
gdparttopng
gdtopng
gearbox
gears gears - draw interlocking gears, for xscreensaver.
geartrain
gegl
gegl-imgcmp
genbrk genbrk reads the break (boundary) rule source code from rule-file and creates a break iteration data file. Normally this data file has the .brk extension.
gencfu gencfu reads confusable character definitions in the input file, which are plain text files containing confusable character definitions in the input format defined by Unicode UAX39 for the files confusables.txt and confusablesWholeScript.txt. This source (.txt) format is also accepted by ICU spoof detectors. The files must be encoded in utf-8 format, with or without a BOM.
gencnval gencnval converts the ICU aliases file converterfile into the binary

file cnvalias.icu. This binary file can then be read directly by ICU, or used by pkgdata(1) for incorporation into a larger archive or library.

gendict gendict reads the word list from dictionary-file and creates a string

trie dictionary file. Normally this data file has the .dict extension.

genmipmap
genrb genrb converts the resource bundle source files passed on the commandline to their binary form or to a Java source file for use with ICU4J. The resulting binary files have a .res extension while resource bundle source files typically have a .txt extension. Java source files have a

java extension and follow the ICU4J naming conventions.

gentest gentest - Run random generic SMB operations against two SMB servers and

show the differences in behavior

gentrigrams
genxs genxs is a tool for generating custom XML serialization writers and readers for classes.
geom-outlining-130
geom-outlining-150
geom-sprites
geom-stipple-lines
geom-wide-lines
getafm Getafm generates a PostScript file which prints an AFM file for a font to the printer's output channel. The output of getafm should be sent to a printer, or to GhostScript.
getopt The getopt utility is used to break up options in command lines for easy

parsing by shell procedures, and to check for legal options.

gettext The gettext program translates a natural language message into the

user's language, by looking up the translation in a message catalog.

gettext.sh
gettextize gettextize - install or upgrade gettext infrastructure
gfortran9
gif2rgb gif2rgb - convert images saved as GIF to 24-bit RGB triplets
gif2webp gif2webp - Convert a GIF image to WebP
gifbuild gifbuild - dump GIF data in a textual format, or undump it to a GIF
gifclrmp gifclrmp - extract colormaps from GIF images
giffix giffix - attempt to fix up broken GIFs
giftext giftext - dump GIF pixels and metadata as text
giftogd2
giftool giftool - GIF transformation tool
gimp-2.10 gimp - an image manipulation and paint program.
gimp-test-clipboard-2.0
gimptool-2.0
gio gio - To configure a project to use Giovanni simply put a `.giovanni.conf` file in the root directory of your project and run `gio deploy`.
gio-querymodules gio-querymodules creates a giomodule.cache file in the listed directories. This file lists the implemented extension points for each module that has been found. It is used by GIO at runtime to avoid opening all modules just to find out which extension points they are implementing.
git git - the stupid content tracker; Git is a fast, scalable, distributed revision control system with an unusually rich command set that provides both high-level operations and full access to internals.

See gittutorial(7) to get started, then see giteveryday(7) for a useful minimum set of commands. The Git User's Manual[1] has a more in-depth introduction. After you mastered the basic concepts, you can come back to this page to learn what commands Git offers. You can learn more about individual Git commands with "git help command". gitcli(7) manual page gives you an overview of the command-line command syntax. A formatted and hyperlinked copy of the latest Git documentation can be viewed at https://git.github.io/htmldocs/git.html.

git-cvsserver git-cvsserver - A CVS server emulator for Git; This application is a CVS emulation layer for Git.

It is highly functional. However, not all methods are implemented, and for those methods that are implemented, not all switches are implemented.

git-p4.py
git-receive-pack git-receive-pack - Receive what is pushed into the repository
git-shell git-shell - Restricted login shell for Git-only SSH access
git-upload-archive git-upload-archive - Send archive back to git-archive
git-upload-pack git-upload-pack - Send objects packed back to git-fetch-pack
gjs-console
glewinfo
glib-compile-resources glib-compile-resources reads the resource description from FILE and the files that it references and creates a binary resource bundle that is suitable for use with the GResource API. The resulting bundle is then written out as-is, or as C source for linking into an application.
glib-compile-schemas glib-compile-schemas compiles all the GSettings XML schema files in DIRECTORY into a binary file with the name gschemas.compiled that can be used by GSettings. The XML schema files must have the filename extension .gschema.xml. For a detailed description of the XML file format, see the GSettings documentation.
glib-genmarshal glib-genmarshal is a small utility that generates C code marshallers for callback functions of the GClosure mechanism in the GObject sublibrary of GLib. The marshaller functions have a standard signature, they get passed in the invoking closure, an array of value structures holding the callback function parameters and a value structure for the return value of the callback. The marshaller is then responsible to call the respective C code function of the closure with all the parameters on the stack and to collect its return value.
glib-gettextize glib-gettextize helps to prepare a source package for being internationalized through gettext. It is a variant of the gettextize that ships with gettext.
glib-mkenums glib-mkenums is a small perl-script utility that parses C code to extract enum definitions and produces enum descriptions based on text templates specified by the user. Most frequently this script is used to produce C code that contains enum values as strings so programs can provide value name strings for introspection.
glilypond glilypond -- integrate lilypond parts into groff
glinfo
gloss
glsl-compile-time
glslstateschange
glsync
gltestperf
glthreads
glxcontexts
glxdemo
glxgears
glxgears_fbconfig
glxgears_pixmap
glxheads
glxinfo
glxpbdemo
glxpixmap
glxsnoop
glxswapcontrol
gml2gv gml2gv converts a graph specified in the GML format to a graph in the

GV (formerly DOT) format. gv2gml converts a graph specified in the GV format to a graph in the GML format.

gnome-2048
gnome-calendar GNOME Calendar is a simple and beautiful calendar application designed to perfectly fit the GNOME desktop. By reusing the components which the GNOME desktop is build on, Calendar nicely integrates with the

GNOME ecosystem.

gnome-chess see ports collection
gnome-clocks see ports collection
gnome-contacts see ports collection
gnome-control-center see ports collection
gnome-dictionary see ports collection
gnome-doc-prepare see ports collection
gnome-doc-tool see ports collection
gnome-font-viewer see ports collection
gnome-keyring-3 see ports collection
gnome-keyring-daemon see ports collection
gnome-klotski see ports collection
gnome-mahjongg see ports collection
gnome-mines see ports collection
gnome-mount see ports collection
gnome-nibbles see ports collection
gnome-open see ports collection
gnome-photos see ports collection
gnome-robots see ports collection
gnome-screenshot see ports collection
gnome-search-tool see ports collection
gnome-shell see ports collection
gnome-shell-extension-prefs see ports collection
gnome-shell-extension-tool see ports collection
gnome-shell-perf-tool see ports collection
gnome-sudoku see ports collection
gnome-system-log see ports collection
gnome-system-monitor see ports collection
gnome-taquin see ports collection
gnome-tetravex see ports collection
gnome-thumbnail-font see ports collection
gnome-todo see ports collection
gnomevfs-cat Gstreamer gnomevfs plugin
gnomevfs-copy Gstreamer gnomevfs plugin
gnomevfs-df Gstreamer gnomevfs plugin
gnomevfs-info Gstreamer gnomevfs plugin
gnomevfs-ls Gstreamer gnomevfs plugin
gnomevfs-mkdir Gstreamer gnomevfs plugin
gnomevfs-monitor Gstreamer gnomevfs plugin
gnomevfs-mv Gstreamer gnomevfs plugin
gnomevfs-rm Gstreamer gnomevfs plugin
gnote see ports collection
gnuchess see ports collection
gnuchessu see ports collection
gnuchessx see ports collection
gnutls-cli gnutls-cli - GnuTLS client; Simple client program to set up a TLS connection to some other com puter. It sets up a TLS connection and forwards data from the standard

input to the secured socket and vice versa.

gnutls-cli-debug gnutls-cli-debug - GnuTLS debug client
gnutls-serv gnutls-serv - GnuTLS server
gobject-query gobject-query is a small utility that draws a tree of types.

gobject-query takes a mandatory argument that specifies whether it should iterate over the fundamental types or print a type tree.

gpatch patch takes a patch file patchfile containing a difference listing produced by the diff program and applies those differences to one or more original files, producing patched versions. Normally the patched versions are put in place of the originals. Backups can be made; see the -b

or --backup option. The names of the files to be patched are usually taken from the patch file, but if there's just one file to be patched it can be specified on the command line as originalfile.

gperl gperl - groff preprocessor for Perl parts in roff files
gpg2 gpg2 - OpenPGP encryption and signing tool
gpg-agent gpg-agent - Secret key management for GnuPG
gpg-connect-agent The gpg-connect-agent is a utility to communicate with a running gpgagent. It is useful to check out the commands gpg-agent provides using the Assuan interface. It might also be useful for scripting simple applications. Input is expected at stdin and out put gets printed to stdout.
gpg-error
gpg-error-config gpg-error-config is a tool that is used to configure to determine the compiler and linker flags that should be used to compile and link programs that use Libgpg-error. It is also used internally to the .m4 macros for GNU autoconf that are included with Libgpg-error.
gpg-wks-server
gpgconf gpgconf - Modify .gnupg home directories
gpgme-config
gpgme-json
gpgme-tool
gpgparsemail gpgparsemail - Parse a mail message into an annotated format
gpgrt-config
gpgscm
gpgsm gpgsm is a tool similar to gpg to provide digital encryption and signing services on X.509 certificates and the CMS protocol. It is mainly used as a backend for S/MIME mail processing. gpgsm includes a full featured certificate management and complies with all rules defined for

the German Sphinx project.

gpgtar
gpgv2 gpgv2 is an OpenPGP signature verification tool.
gphoto2-config
gphoto2-port-config
gphotofs
gpinyin gpinyin - Chinese European-like writing within groff
gprof The gprof utility produces an execution profile of C, Pascal, or Fortran77 programs. The effect of called routines is incorporated in the profile of each caller.
gr2fonttest
granite-demo
grap2graph grap2graph - convert a grap diagram into a cropped bitmap image
graphml2gv graphml2gv converts a graph specified in the GRAPHML format to a graph

in the GV (formerly DOT) format.

gresource gresource offers a simple commandline interface to GResource. It lets

you list and extract resources that have been compiled into a resource file or included in an elf file (a binary or a shared library).

greytiff
grl-inspect-0.3 grl-inspect is a tool that prints out information on available Grilo

sources and metadata keys. When executed with no SOURCE argument, grlinspect will print the list of all plugins and sources. When executed with a SOURCE, grl-inspect will print information about that source.

grl-launch-0.3 grl-launch is a tool that allows the user to run Grilo operations from

the command line.

grn grn - groff preprocessor for gremlin files
grodvi grodvi is a driver for groff that produces TeX dvi format. Normally it should be run by groff -Tdvi. This will run troff -Tdvi; it will also input the macros in /usr/share/tmac/dvi.tmac.
groff groff - front-end for the groff document formatting system
groffer The groffer program is the easiest way to use groff(1). It can display arbitrary documents written in the groff(7) language or other roff(7) languages that are compatible to the original troff language. The groffer program also includes many of the features for finding and displaying the UNIX manual pages (man pages), such that it can be used as a replacement for a man(1) program.
grog grog - guess options for groff command
grolbp grolbp - groff driver for Canon CAPSL printers (LBP-4 and LBP-8 series laser printers)
grolj4 grolj4 is a driver for groff that produces output in PCL5 format suitable for an HP Laserjet 4 printer.
gropdf gropdf translates the output of GNU troff to PDF.
grops grops translates the output of GNU troff to PostScript.
grotty grotty - groff driver for typewriter-like devices
growisofs growisofs - combined mkisofs frontend/DVD recording program.
gs gs - Ghostscript (PostScript and PDF language interpreter and previewer)
gs-tri
gsbj gsbj - Format and print text for BubbleJet printer using ghostscript
gsdj gsdj - Format and print text for DeskJet printer using ghostscript
gsdj500 gsdj500 - Format and print text for DeskJet 500 BubbleJet using ghostscript
gsettings gsettings - GSettings configuration tool
gsettings-data-convert gsettings-data-convert reads values out of the users GConf database and stores them in GSettings.
gsettings-schema-convert gsettings-schema-convert converts between GConf and GSettings schema file formats. Note that the conversion is not expected to be fully automated. You are expected to verify and edit the result of the conversion.
gsf gsf is a simple archive utility, somewhat similar to tar(1). It operates on files following one of the structured file formats understood by the G Structured File library, for example, Microsoft Excel(TM) files.
gsf-office-thumbnailer gsf-office-thumbnailer is used internally by GNOME applications such as nautilus to generate thumbnails of several types of office application files. While it is possible to invoke it manually, it is usually invoked automatically by nautilus.
gsf-vba-dump gsf-vba-dump - extract Visual Basic for Applications macros Various Microsoft binary data formats, including Excel (.xls), Word (.doc) and PowerPoint (.ppt) can embed macro code streams. These macro streams are in P-code (intermediate language) compiled from Visual Basic for Applications (VBA). The gsf-vba-dump utility extracts these macro streams.
gslj gslj - Format and print text for LaserJet printer using ghostscript
gslp gslp - Format and print text using ghostscript
gsnd gsnd - Run ghostscript (PostScript and PDF engine) without display
gsound-play
gsraytrace
gst-device-monitor-1.0 gst-device-monitor-1.0 is a command line tool that can be used to test GStreamer's device monitoring functionality. By default it will just print a list of all devices found and exit, but you can also make it wait around for more devices by passing the --follow option. You can also pass it one or more filter arguments to filter the kind of devices you are interested in.
gst-discoverer-1.0 gst-discoverer-1.0 is a tool that can be used to print basic metadata and stream information about a media file. It can be run on individual files or whole directories. It will recurse into sub-directories in that case.
gst-inspect-1.0 gst-inspect is a tool that prints out information on available

GStreamer plugins, information about a particular plugin, or information about a particular element. When executed with no PLUGIN or ELEMENT argument, gst-inspect will print a list of all plugins and elements together with a summary. When executed with a PLUGIN or ELEMENT argument, gst-inspect will print information about that plug-in or element.

gst-launch-1.0 gst-launch is a tool that builds and runs basic GStreamer pipelines.
gst-play-1.0 gst-play-1.0 is a command line tool that can be used to test basic

playback using the playbin element. You can pass it individual files, URIs or whole directories (in which case it will recurse into sub-di-rectories as well).

gst-stats-1.0
gst-typefind-1.0 gst-typefind uses the GStreamer type finding system to determine the relevant GStreamer plugin to parse or decode file, and the corresponding media type.
gtar tar - an archiving utility
gtester gtester is a utility to run unit tests that have been written using the

GLib test framework.

gtester-report gtester-report is a script which converts the XML output generated by

gtester into HTML.

gtf Gtf is a utility for calculating VESA GTF modes. Given the desired horizontal and vertical resolutions and refresh rate (in Hz), the parameters for a matching VESA GTF mode are printed out. Two output formats are supported: mode lines suitable for the Xorg xorg.conf(5) file, and mode parameters suitable for the Linux fbset(8) utility.
gtk3-demo
gtk3-demo-application
gtk3-icon-browser
gtk3-widget-factory
gtk-builder-convert
gtk-builder-tool
gtk-demo
gtk-encode-symbolic-svg
gtk-launch
gtk-query-immodules-2.0
gtk-query-immodules-3.0
gtk-query-settings
gtk-update-icon-cache
gtkhtml3-editor-test
gucharmap
guild
guile GNU Guile is an implementation of the Scheme programming language. It extends the R5RS and R6RS language standards, providing additional features necessary for real-world use.
guile-config
guile-snarf
gupnp-binding-tool-1.2
gv2gml gml2gv converts a graph specified in the GML format to a graph in the GV (formerly DOT) format. gv2gml converts a graph specified in the GV format to a graph in the GML format.
gvcolor gvcolor is a filter that sets node colors from initial seed values. Colors flow along edges from tail to head, and are averaged (as HSB vectors) at nodes. The graph must already have been processed by dot. Appropriate choice of initial colors yields drawings in which node colors help to emphasize logical relationships between nodes, even when they are spread far apart in the layout.
gvfs-cat gvfs-cat concatenates the given files and prints them to the standard

output.

gvfs-copy gvfs-copy copies a file from SOURCE to DEST, or multiple SOURCEs to DIRECTORY. gvfs-copy is similar to the traditional cp utility, but using gvfs locations instead of local files: for example you can use something like smb://server/resource/file.txt as location.
gvfs-info gvfs-info shows information about the given locations. gvfs-info is similar to the traditional ls utility, but using gvfs locations instead of local files: for example you can use something like smb://server/resource/file.txt as location.
gvfs-less gvfs-less executes less on the output of gvfs-cat.

gvfs-less works just like the traditional less utility, but using gvfs locations instead of local files: for example you can use something like smb://server/resource/file.txt as location.

gvfs-ls gvfs-ls lists information about the given locations. If no location is

given, it defaults to the current directory. gvfs-ls is similar to the traditional ls utility, but using gvfs locations instead of local files: for example you can use something like smb://server/resource/file.txt as location.

gvfs-mime gvfs-mime can query information about applications that are registered

to handle a mime-type, or set the default handler for a mime-type.

gvfs-mkdir gvfs-mkdir creates directories.
gvfs-monitor-dir gvfs-monitor-dir - Monitor directories for changes; As long as gvfs-monitor-dir is running, it will print information about file creation, deletion, file content and attribute changes and mount and unmount operations inside the specified directories.
gvfs-monitor-file gvfs-monitor-file - Monitor files for changes
gvfs-mount gvfs-mount - Mounts the locations
gvfs-move gvfs-move - Copy files
gvfs-open gvfs-open opens files with the default application that is registered to handle files of this type.
gvfs-rename gvfs-rename is similar to the traditional rename utility, but using

gvfs locations instead of local files: for example you can use something like smb://server/resource/file.txt as location.

gvfs-rm gvfs-rm - Delete files
gvfs-save gvfs-save - Save standard input
gvfs-set-attribute gvfs-set-attribute - Set file attributes
gvfs-trash gvfs-trash - Move files or directories to the trash
gvfs-tree gvfs-tree - List contents of directories in a tree-like format
gvgen gvgen - generate graphs
gvimtutor
gvmap gvmap takes as input a graph in DOT format, finds node clusters and produces a rendering of the graph as a geographic-style map, with clusters highlighted as countries, in xdot format.
gvmap.sh gvmap.sh - pipeline for running gvmap
gvpack gvpack reads in a stream of graphs, combines the graphs into a single layout, and produces a single graph serving as the union of the input graphs. The input graphs must be in dot format, and must have all necessary layout information. Acceptable input is produced by applying a Graphviz layout program, such as dot or neato, with no -T flag.
gvpr gvpr (previously known as gpr) is a graph stream editor inspired by awk. It copies input graphs to its output, possibly transforming their structure and attributes, creating new graphs, or printing arbitrary information. The graph model is that provided by libcgraph(3). In particular, gvpr reads and writes graphs using the dot language.
gxl2gv gxl2gv converts between graphs represented in GXL and in the GV language. Unless a conversion type is specified using a flag, gxl2gv will deduce the type of conversion from the suffix of the input file, a ".gv" suffix causing a conversion from GV to GXL, and a ".gxl" suffix causing a conversion from GXL to GV. If no suffix is available, e.g. when the input is from a pipe, and no flags are used then gxl2gv assumes the type of the input file from its executable name so that gxl2gv converts from GXL to GV, and gv2gxl converts from GV to GXL.
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Content H

Utility Description
h2ph h2ph - convert .h C header files to .ph Perl header files
h2xs h2xs - convert .h C header files to Perl extensions
hal-device
hal-disable-polling hal-disable-polling can be used to to disable and enable media detection on drives with removable storage. For more information about both the big picture and specific HAL properties, refer to the HAL spec which can be found in /usr/local/share/doc/hal/spec/hal-spec.html depending on the distribution.
hal-find-by-capability hal-get-capability finds device object in the HAL device database by looking at device capabilities. For more information about both the big picture and specific HAL properties, refer to the HAL spec which can be found in /usr/local/share/doc/hal/spec/hal-spec.html depending on the distribution.
hal-find-by-property hal-get-property finds device object in the HAL device database by looking at device properties. For more information about both the big picture and specific HAL properties, refer to the HAL spec which can be found in /usr/local/share/doc/hal/spec/hal-spec.html depending on the distribution.
hal-get-property hal-get-property retrieves a property from a device object in the HAL device database. For more information about both the big picture and specific HAL properties, refer to the HAL spec which can be found in /usr/local/share/doc/hal/spec/hal-spec.html depending on the distribution.
hal-is-caller-locked-out hal-is-caller-locked-out determines if a specific caller is locked out of a specific D-Bus interface on a specific device. For more information about both the big picture and specific HAL properties, refer to the HAL spec which can be found in /usr/local/share/doc/hal/spec/hal-spec.html depending on the distribution.
hal-is-caller-privileged hal-is-caller-privileged determines if a specific caller is privileged for a given PolicyKit action on given device. For more information about both the big picture, HAL and PolicyKit , refer to the HAL spec (which can be found in /usr/local/share/doc/hal/spec/hal-spec.html depending on the distribution) and also the PolicyKit documentation.
hal-lock hal-lock can be used to acquire a lock on a given interface either on a

given device or globally. For more information about both the big picture and the semantics of HAL locks, refer to the HAL spec which can be found in /usr/local/share/doc/hal/spec/hal-spec.html depending on the distribution.

hal-set-property hal-set-property sets a property on a device object in the HAL device database. For more information about both the big picture and specific HAL properties, refer to the HAL spec which can be found in /usr/local/share/doc/hal/spec/hal-spec.html depending on the distribution.
hb-ot-shape-closure
hb-shape
hb-subset
hitori
hmac256 This is a standalone HMAC-SHA-256 implementation used to compute an HMAC-SHA-256 message authentication code. The tool has originally been developed as a second implementation for Libgcrypt to allow comparing against the primary implementation and to be used for internal consistency checks. It should not be used for sensitive data because no mechanisms to clear the stack etc are used.
hmaptool80
hpftodit hpftodit creates a font file for use with a Hewlett-Packard Laser-

Jet 4-series (or newer) printer with groff -Tlj4, using data from an HP tagged font metric (TFM) file. tfm_file is the name of the TFM file for the font; Intellifont and TrueType TFM files are supported, but symbol set TFM files are not. map_file is a file giving the groff names for characters in the font;

httpcfg httpcfg - Mono Certificate Management for HttpListener; This tool is used to manage the certificates used by the HttpListener embeddable server class when the HttpListener is configured as an HTTPS server instead of an HTTP server.
hunspell hunspell - spell checker, stemmer and morphological analyzer
hunzip hunzip - decompress and decrypt hzip files to the standard output
hzip hunzip is a small utility for text file compression and encryption, especially for sorted dictionaries. "hunspell filename" creates the compressed file "filename.hz" without removing the original file.
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Content I

Utility Description
iagno Iagno is a two-player strategy game similar to Go. The board is 8 by 8 with tiles that are black on one side and white on the other side. The object of Iagno is to flip as many of your opponent's tiles to your color as possible without your opponent flipping your tiles. This is done by trapping your opponent's tiles between two tiles of your own color.
ibus ibus is a command line utility which can restart or exit ibus-daemon, get or set the current ibus engine or list the ibus engines. Homepage: https://github.com/ibus/ibus/wiki
ibus-daemon ibus-daemon is a daemon program for ibus and it is also a start up program for users to activate ibus daemon, engines and panel.
ibus-setup ibus-setup - configuration program for ibus
iccdump
iccgamut
icclu
iconv The iconv utility converts the codeset of file (or from standard input if

no file is specified) from codeset from_name to codeset to_name and outputs the converted text on standard output.

icu-config icu-config simplifies the task of building and linking against ICU as compared to manually configuring user makefiles or equivalent. Because icu-config is an executable script, it also solves the problem of locating the ICU libraries and headers, by allowing the system PATH to

locate it.

icuinfo
identity
idevice_id idevice_id - Prints device name or a list of attached devices.
idevicebackup idevicebackup - Create or restore backup for devices.
idevicebackup2
idevicecrashreport idevicecrashreport - Retrieve crash reports from a device.
idevicedate idevicedate - Display the current date or set it on a device.
idevicedebug idevicedebug - Interact with the debugserver service of a device.
idevicedebugserverproxy
idevicediagnostics idevicediagnostics - Interact with the diagnostics interface of a device.
ideviceenterrecovery ideviceenterrecovery - Make a device enter recovery mode.
ideviceimagemounter ideviceimagemounter - Mount disk images on the device.
ideviceinfo ideviceinfo - Show information about the first connected device.
idevicename idevicename - Display the device name or set it to NAME if specified.
idevicenotificationproxy idevicenotificationproxy - Post or observe notifications on a device.
idevicepair idevicepair - Manage host pairings with devices and usbmuxd.
ideviceprovision ideviceprovision - Manage provisioning profiles on a device.
idevicescreenshot idevicescreenshot - Gets a screenshot from the connected device.
idevicesyslog idevicesyslog - Relay syslog of a connected device.
idle2.7
idle3.6
idle3.7
idn idn - Internationalized Domain Names command line tool; Internationalized Domain Name (IDN) convert STRINGS, or standard input. Command line interface to the internationalized domain name library.

All strings are expected to be encoded in the preferred charset used by your locale. Use `--debug' to find out what this charset is. You can override the charset used by setting environment variable CHARSET. To process a string that starts with `-', for example `-foo', use `--' to signal the end of parameters, as in `idn --quiet -a -- -foo'. Mandatory arguments to long options are mandatory for short options too.

idn2
ifuse ifuse - Mount directories of an iOS device locally using fuse. Mount directories of an iOS device locally using fuse. By default the media directory is mounted, options allow to also mount the sandbox container of an app, an app's documents folder or even the root filesystem on jailbroken devices.
ikdasm
ilasm ilasm is the Mono ILAsm assembler. You can pass one or more options to drive the compiler, and a set of source files.
illumread
img2webp
imgcmp The imgcmp command compares two images of the same geometry with respect to a given metric. Please use the --help command line switch and the JasPer Software Reference Manual for more information.
imginfo The imginfo command displays information about an image. Please use the --help command line switch and the JasPer Software Reference Manual for more information.
includeres Includeres includes resources (fonts, procsets, patterns, files, etc) in place of %%IncludeResource comments in a PostScript document. The resources are searched for in the current directory and the system default directory under the resource name, and with an appropriate extension.
indexinfo
indxbib indxbib - make inverted index for bibliographic databases
innochecksum innochecksum prints checksums for InnoDB files. This tool reads an InnoDB tablespace file, calculates the checksum for each page, compares the calculated checksum to the stored checksum, and reports mismatches, which indicate damaged pages. It was originally developed to speed up

verifying the integrity of tablespace files after power outages but can also be used after file copies. Because checksum mismatches will cause InnoDB to deliberately shut down a running server, it can be preferable to use this tool rather than waiting for a server in production usage to encounter the damaged pages.

install-printerdriver
installvst
instmodsh instmodsh - A shell to examine installed modules
invprofcheck
ipers
ipf-mod.pl
ippfind ippfind - find internet printing protocol printers
iproxy
iptc
irb26
iso-info iso-info - shows Information about an ISO 9660 image
iso-read iso-read - reads portions of an ISO 9660 image
isodebug isodebug - print genisoimage debug info from ISO-9660 image
isodump devdump, isoinfo, isovfy, isodump - Utility programs for dumping and verifying iso9660 images.
isoinfo devdump, isoinfo, isovfy, isodump - Utility programs for dumping and verifying iso9660 images.
isosurf
isovfy devdump, isoinfo, isovfy, isodump - Utility programs for dumping and verifying iso9660 images.
ispellaff2myspell
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Content J

Utility Description
jasper The jasper command converts to and from JPEG-2000 files.
javavm The Java VM wrapper provides a convenient system for switching between different Java VMs. It also provides symbolic links in /usr/local/bin to allow the use of the Java executables without having to add the specific Java VM executable directories to the PATH environment variable.
jbgtopbm jbgtopbm - JBIG1 to portable bitmap file converter
jbgtopbm85
jbig2dec jbig2dec - File format converter specialized in JBIG2 decoding
jiv The jiv command displays a JPEG-2000 image on an X display. Use the arrow keys for scrolling and < and > for zooming. Please use the --help command line switch and the JasPer Software Reference Manual for more information.
jmtpfs
jpegicc jpegicc - little cms ICC profile applier for JPEG.
jpegtran jpegtran performs various useful transformations of JPEG files. It can

translate the coded representation from one variant of JPEG to another, for example from baseline JPEG to progressive JPEG or vice versa. It can also perform some rearrangements of the image data, for example turning an image from landscape to portrait format by rotation.

jpgicc jpgicc - little cms ICC profile applier for JPEG.
js24
js24-config
js52
js52-config
js60
js60-config
json_pp json_pp converts between some input and output formats (one of them is

JSON). This program was copied from json_xs and modified.

json_reformat
json_verify
json-glib-format
json-glib-validate
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Content K

Utility Description
kactivities-cli
katalyzer katalyzer analyzes Kate streams and displays information about them.

The type of information to select is selectable on the command line. Several multiplexed Kate streams may be analyzed at the same time.

kate kate - Advanced text editor for KDE
kate-syntax-highlighter
katedec katedec - decodes Kate streams to a textual description
kateenc kateenc - create Kate streams from text input
kbuildsycoca5 kbuildsycoca5 - Rebuilds the KService desktop file system configuration

cache.

kbxutil
kcookiejar5 kcookiejar5 is a command line interface to the HTTP cookie store used

by KDE, a D-BUS service to store/retrieve/clean cookies.

kdebugdialog5
kded5 kded5 consolidates several small services in one process. These are mostly D-Bus services provided by KDED modules, but it also manages sycoca (a binary cache of servicetypes, mimetypes and services used by KService) and KConfig update scripts as needed.
kdeinit5 kdeinit5 is a process launcher somewhat similar to the famous init used

for booting UNIX. It executes KDE programs and kdeinit loadable modules (KLMs) starting them more efficiently.

kdeinit5_shutdown
kdeinit5_wrapper kdeinit5_wrapper, kshell5 and kwrapper5 are programs thatstart programs via kdeinit.
key2raw
key2text
key2xhtml
kf5-config kf5-config is a command line program used to retrieve information about

Frameworks installation or user paths.

kgendesignerplugin kgendesignerplugin - Generates widget plugins for Qt(TM) Designer.
kglobalaccel5
kiconfinder5
kile Kile - an Integrated LaTeX Editing Environment
kjs5 kjs5 - KDE ECMAScript compatible interpreter
kodak2ti3
kpackagelauncherqml
kpackagetool5 kpackagetool5 - Install, list, remove Plasma packages
kpat KPat (aka KPatience) is a relaxing card sorting game. To win the game a player has to arrange a single deck of cards in certain order amongst each other.
kquitapp5
kreadconfig5
ksba-config
ksh93 ksh, rksh, pfksh - KornShell, a standard/restricted command and programming language
kshell5 kdeinit5_wrapper, kshell5 and kwrapper5 are programs thatstart programs via kdeinit.
ktelnetservice5
ktrash5
kwallet-query kwallet-query comes in handy when shell scripts need to read or update

the KDE Wallet. It works by manipulating the entries displayed in the KDE Wallet Manager utility. It's only parameter is the walletname the tool should read or update. The operation mode is specified by the options.

kwalletd5
kwrapper5 kdeinit5_wrapper, kshell5 and kwrapper5 are programs thatstart programs via kdeinit.
kwrite KWrite is a text editor by KDE, based on the Kate's editor component.
kwriteconfig5
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Content L

Utility Description
lame lame Fast MP3 encoder kit
lc lc tool is a license compiler for Mono. It's used to convert a licenses.licx file to a resource that can be embedded into an executable.
ld ld combines a number of object and archive files, relocates their data and ties up symbol references. Usually the last step in compiling a program is to run ld.
ld.bfd
ld.gold
ld.lld80
ld64.lld80
ldapcompare ldapcompare opens a connection to an LDAP server, binds, and performs a

compare using specified parameters.

ldapdelete ldapdelete - LDAP delete entry tool
ldapexop ldapexop - issue LDAP extended operations
ldapmodify ldapmodify, ldapadd - LDAP modify entry and LDAP add entry tools
ldapmodrdn ldapmodrdn - LDAP rename entry tool
ldappasswd ldappasswd - change the password of an LDAP entry
ldapsearch ldapsearch - LDAP search tool
ldapurl ldapurl extracts the components of the ldapuri option argument
ldapwhoami ldapwhoami opens a connection to an LDAP server, binds, and performs a

whoami operation.

lefty lefty is a two-view graphics editor for technical pictures.
libart2-config
libassuan-config
libevdev-tweak-device
libgcrypt-config
libgtop_daemon2
libgtop_server2
libIDL-config-2
libinput libinput - libinput-based X.Org input driver
libnetcfg The libnetcfg utility can be used to configure the libnet. Starting from perl 5.8 libnet is part of the standard Perl distribution, but the libnetcfg can be used for any libnet installation.
libpng16-config libpng - Portable Network Graphics (PNG) Reference Library 1.6.29
libwacom-list-local-devices
libwmf-config
libwmf-fontmap
lightsoff
linc-cleanup-sockets
line line tries to determine the cache line size in bytes of the largest cache which is smaller than len bytes.
line-clip
line-cull
line-flat
line-smooth
line-stipple-wide
line-userclip
line-userclip-clip
line-userclip-nop
line-userclip-nop-clip
line-wide
line-xor
lineloop
lineloop-clip
lineloop-elts
linestrip
linestrip-clip
linestrip-flat-stipple
linestrip-stipple
linestrip-stipple-wide
linkicc linkicc - little cms device link generator.
linktest
listbasic listbasic extracts the BASIC listing from a ZX Spectrum snapshot or

tape file and prints it to standard output.

lit2epub
lit80
live555HLSProxy
live555MediaServer
live555ProxyServer
lkbib lkbib - search bibliographic databases
lklfuse
llc80
lld80
lld-link80
lldb80
lldb-argdumper80
lldb-mi80
lldb-server80
lldb-test80
lldb-vscode80
lli80
llvm-ar80
llvm-as80
llvm-bcanalyzer80
llvm-cat80
llvm-cfi-verify80
llvm-config80
llvm-cov80
llvm-cvtres80
llvm-cxxmap80
llvm-diff80
llvm-dis80
llvm-dlltool80
llvm-dwarfdump80
llvm-dwp80
llvm-elfabi80
llvm-exegesis80
llvm-extract80
llvm-link80
llvm-lit80
llvm-mc80
llvm-mca80
llvm-modextract80
llvm-mt80
llvm-nm80
llvm-objcopy80
llvm-objdump80
llvm-opt-report80
llvm-pdbutil80
llvm-profdata80
llvm-ranlib80
llvm-rc80
llvm-readelf80
llvm-readobj80
llvm-rtdyld80
llvm-size80
llvm-split80
llvm-stress80
llvm-strings80
llvm-strip80
llvm-symbolizer80
llvm-tblgen80
llvm-undname80
llvm-xray80
lneato lneato - A Customizable Graph Editor
lobase libreoffice - LibreOffice office suite lobase, localc, lodraw, lofromtemplate, loimpress, lomath, loweb, lowriter
localc libreoffice - LibreOffice office suite lobase, localc, lodraw, lofromtemplate, loimpress, lomath, loweb, lowriter
locktest locktest - Find differences in locking between two SMB servers
lodbias
lodraw libreoffice - LibreOffice office suite lobase, localc, lodraw, lofromtemplate, loimpress, lomath, loweb, lowriter
loffice libreoffice - LibreOffice office suite lobase, localc, lodraw, lofromtemplate, loimpress, lomath, loweb, lowriter
lofromtemplate libreoffice - LibreOffice office suite lobase, localc, lodraw, lofromtemplate, loimpress, lomath, loweb, lowriter
loimpress libreoffice - LibreOffice office suite lobase, localc, lodraw, lofromtemplate, loimpress, lomath, loweb, lowriter
bin/lomath libreoffice - LibreOffice office suite lobase, localc, lodraw, lofromtemplate, loimpress, lomath, loweb, lowriter
long-fixed-func
lookbib lookbib - search bibliographic databases
loweb libreoffice - LibreOffice office suite lobase, localc, lodraw, lofromtemplate, loimpress, lomath, loweb, lowriter
lowntfs-3g ntfs-3g - Third Generation Read/Write NTFS Driver
lowriter libreoffice - LibreOffice office suite lobase, localc, lodraw, lofromtemplate, loimpress, lomath, loweb, lowriter
lp lp -- front-end to the print spooler
lp_solve
lpoptions lpoptions - display or set printer options and defaults
lpq lpq -- spool queue examination program
lpr lpr -- off line print
lprm lprm -- remove jobs from the line printer spooling queue
lprsetup.sh
lpstat lpstat - compatibility program to get information about printers
ls2ti3
lsattr lsattr - list file attributes on a Linux second extended file system
lshal lshal - list HAL devices
lua52 lua is the standalone Lua interpreter. It loads and executes Lua programs, either in textual source form or in precompiled binary form. (Precompiled binaries are output by luac, the Lua compiler.) lua can be used as a batch interpreter and also interactively.
luac52 luac is the Lua compiler. It translates programs written in the Lua programming language into binary files containing precompiled chunks that can be later loaded and executed.
lz4 lz4 - lz4, unlz4, lz4cat - Compress or decompress .lz4 files
lz4_decompress
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Content M

Utility Description
macpack macpack - Macintosh OS X Packager for managed gui assemblies
make_pysol_freecell_board.py
makealias
makecert MakeCert - Create X.509 certificates for test purposes
makeconv makeconv converts the ICU converter table convertertable into a binary file. The binary file has the same base name as convertertable but has a .cnv extension (instead of the typical .ucm extension of the convertertable file). This binary file can then be read directly by ICU, or

used by pkgdata(1) for incorporation into a larger archive or library.

makemhr
makepqg
mandelbrot
mangle
manywin
marco Marco is a minimal X window manager that uses GTK+ for drawing window frames. It is aimed at non-technical users and is designed to integrate well with the MATE desktop. Marco is a plain window manager for the adult in you; Many window managers are like Marshmallow Froot Loops, Marco is like Cheerios. It lacks some features that may be expected by traditional UNIX or other technical users; these users may want to investigate other available window managers for use with MATE or as a

standalone window manager.

marco-message The marco-message command is used to perform some simple window manager

tasks while Marco is running.

marco-theme-viewer marco-theme-viewer allows you to preview any installed Marco theme. When designing a new Marco theme, you can use marco-theme-viewer to benchmark the performance of a window frame, and to preview it around different types of windows in various mock scenarios.
marco-window-demo marco-window-demo - demo of window features

This program demonstrates various kinds of windows that window managers and window manager themes should handle. Be sure to tear off the menu and toolbar, those are also a special kind of window.

markdown markdown -- text to html conversion tool
markdown_py-2.7
masktest masktest - Find differences in wildcard matching between Samba's

implementation and that of a remote server.

mate-about The mate-about program is a tool to learn more about MATE and who creates MATE. It contains an introduction about the project, and lists all contributors.
mate-about-me mate-about-me -- is a control center applet.
mate-appearance-properties mate-appearance-properties -- is a control center applet.
mate-at-properties mate-at-properties - configure MATE Assistive Technologies
mate-calc
mate-calc-cmd
mate-color-select The mate-color-select program is a tool to pick a color from a color palette or from screen. It is not meant to be used on its own, but as a MATE Desktop helper application.
mate-control-center mate-control-center is a graphical user interface to configure various aspects of MATE. When run without arguments, the shell displays the control center overview, which shows all available configuration panels. The overview allows one to open individual panels by clicking on them. It also has a search entry to find panels by searching keywords.
mate-default-applications-properties
mate-desktop-item-edit mate-desktop-item-edit - A small tool to edit .desktop files.
mate-dictionary mate-dictionary - Look up words on dictionaries
mate-disk-usage-analyzer baobab is able to scan either specific folders or the whole filesystem (local and remote), in order to give the user a graphical tree representation including each directory size or percentage in the branch. It also auto-detects in real-time any change made to your home directory as far as any mounted/unmounted device. A graphical treemap window is also provided for any selected folder.
mate-display-properties mate-display-properties - customize MATE display behavor
mate-font-viewer mate-font-viewer - preview fonts
mate-keybinding-properties mate-keybinding-properties - configure MATE keybindings; This executable is part of the package 'mate-control-center': The MATE Control Center.

The MATE keybindings preference tool enables you to display the default keyboard shortcuts and customize them to your requirements. You can also create hot keys. Hot keys are keyboard shortcuts that start applications or perform other useful actions.

mate-keyboard-properties mate-keyboard-properties - manage keyboard behaviour in MATE; This executable is part of the package 'mate-control-center': The MATE Control Center.

Keyboard Preferences manages all settings related to the keyboard in a MATE environment. This includes key repeat delay, cursor blinking, lay outs and layout options. You can also configure a typing break which locks the screen and enforces a break from work.

mate-mouse-properties mate-mouse-properties - configure MATE mouse preferences
mate-network-properties mate-network-properties - configure MATE network proxy
mate-notification-properties mate-notification-properties - Set up the options for desktop notifications
mate-panel The mate-panel program provides the panels for the the MATE Desktop Environment. It is the area on your desktop from which you can run applications and applets, and perform other tasks. New applets may also be installed, added to, or removed from the panels.

By default, mate-panel typically creates a panel on the top of the screen with applets such as a Menu Bar, Notification Area, and Clock; While creating a second panel on the bottom of the screen with a Window List and a Workspace Switcher. Panels can be created, deleted, moved around the desktop, and to other monitors.

mate-panel-test-applets mate-panel-test-applets display installed applets in a dialog box and allow you to test them.
mate-power-manager
mate-power-preferences
mate-power-statistics
mate-screensaver MATE Screensaver is the default screen saver and locker for the MATE Desktop. It is designed with simplicity and security in mind. matescreensaver integrates well with the MATE desktop, and it supports User Switching and the ability to lock down configuration settings.
mate-screensaver-command MATE Screensaver is the default screen saver and locker for the MATE Desktop. It is designed with simplicity and security in mind. matescreensaver integrates well with the MATE desktop, and it supports User Switching and the ability to lock down configuration settings.
mate-screensaver-preferences mate-screensaver-preferences - Configure MATE Screensaver
mate-screenshot mate-screenshot - capture the screen, a window, or an user-defined area

and save the snapshot image to a file.

mate-search-tool MATE Search Tool is a utility for finding files on your system. To perform a basic search, you can type a filename or a partial filename, with or without wildcards. To refine your search, you can apply additional search options.
mate-session The mate-session program starts up the MATE desktop environment. This command is typically executed by your Login/Display Manager (like GDM, LXDM, XDM, SLiM, or from your X startup scripts like .xinitrc). It will load either your saved session, or it will provide a default session

for the user as defined by the system administrator (or the default MATE installation on your system).

mate-session-inhibit mate-session-inhibit can inhibit certain matesession functionality while executing the given COMMAND. To achieve this, it calls the Inhibit() method of the mate-session D-Bus API and creates an inhibitor. The inhibitor is automatically removed when mate-session-inhibit exits.
mate-session-properties The mate-session-properties program enables the users to configure what applications should be started on login, in addition to the default startup applications configured on the system.
mate-session-save The mate-session-save program can be used from a MATE session to either end the current MATE session or save a snapshot of the currently running applications (but not both). This session will be later restored at your next MATE session.
mate-system-log MATE System Log Viewer is a simple utility to display system log files.
mate-system-monitor The mate-system-monitor allows you to view and control the processes running on your system. You can access detailed memory maps, send signals, and terminate the processes.
mate-terminal mate-terminal - manual page for MATE Terminal Emulator
mate-terminal.wrapper
mate-thumbnail-font mate-thumbnail-font is a command-line tool for creating thumbnails of PCF fonts.
mate-typing-monitor mate-typing-monitor - configure MATE network proxy

This executable is part of the package 'mate-control-center': The MATE Control Center. If you use too much computer you may be risking your health. Use this tool for reminding yourself to take little (typing) breaks in regular intervals.

mate-volume-control The MATE Volume Control application is an audio mixer that enables you to mix audio and adjust volume levels of various audio mixer devices on your system.
mate-volume-control-status-icon
mate-window-properties mate-window-properties - configure MATE network proxy
mate-wm mate-wm - Start the window manager configured by the user
mautil The mautil tool works with Mono.Addins repositories and packages.
mconfig mconfig can be used to edit .NET configuration files, by adding "features" (that is sets of xml statements) defined in one of the config files read by mconfig. The config file can also define layouts of default configuration files, which may be useful for bootstrapping your

.NET projects.

mcs mcs is the Mono C# compiler, an implementation of the ECMA-334 language specification. You can pass one or more options to drive the compiler, and a set of source files. Extra options or arguments can be provided in a response file. Response files are referenced by prepending the @ symbol to the response file name.
mdassembler mdassembler - Compile documentation for use in monodoc browser
mdb_copy The mdb_copy utility copies an LMDB environment. The environment can be copied regardless of whether it is currently in use. No lockfile is created, since it gets recreated at need.
mdb_dump The mdb_dump utility reads a database and writes its contents to the

standard output using a portable flat-text format understood by the mdb_load(1) utility.

mdb_load The mdb_load utility reads from the standard input and loads it into

the LMDB environment envpath.

mdb_stat The mdb_stat utility displays the status of an LMDB environment.
mdbrebase
mdoc mdoc - Mono documentation management tool
mdoc-assemble mdoc assemble creates .tree and .zip files from PATHS for use in the

monodoc(1) documentation browser.

mdoc-export-html mdoc export-html creates HTML files from the mdoc(5)-formatted documentation XML files within DIRECTORIES.
mdoc-export-msxdoc mdoc export-msxdoc creates Microsoft XML Documentation (as produced by csc /doc) from the mdoc(5)-formatted documentation XML files within DIRECTORIES.
mdoc-update mdoc update is responsible for the following:
  • Creating documentation stubs based on ASSEMBLIES. The stub-creation process will create new mdoc(5) XML files for each type within ASSEMBLIES, and provide documentation stubs for each member of those types.
  • Update documentation stubs based on ASSEMBLIES. Existing mdoc(5) documentation can be updated to reflect changes within ASSEMBLIES, such as added types and members, while preserving existing documentation.

In some limited circumstances, renames will be tracked, minimizing the documentation burden when e.g. a parameter is renamed.

mdoc-validate mdoc validate - Validate XML documents against a schema
mdvalidater mdvalidator has been obsoleted by mdoc(1). See the mdoc-validate(1) man page.
meinproc5 meinproc5 - KDE translator for XML
metacity METACITY - minimal GTK3 Window Manager
metacity-message METACITY-MESSAGE - a command to send a message to Metacity
metacity-theme-viewer metacity-theme-viewer allows you to preview any installed Metacity theme.
metacity-window-demo metacity-window-demo - demo of window features
metaflac metaflac - program to list, add, remove, or edit metadata in one or

more FLAC files.

mhddfs mhddfs - The driver combines a several mount points into the single one.
mib2c The mib2c tool is designed to take a portion of the MIB tree (as defined by a MIB file) and generate the template C code necessary to implement the relevant management objects within it.
mib2c-update Use mib2c-update to generate your mib2c code templates, and it will track the original code and the changes you make to the code. If the mib2c template changes (bug fixes, enhances in later releases), re-running mib2c will update the template and then attempt to re-apply your

changes.

midicat The midicat utility receives MIDI data from the given input MIDI port and/or sends it to the given output MIDI port.
mikeyParse
miniunzip minizip is a simple tool which allows the extraction of compressed file

archives in the ZIP format used by the MS-DOS utility PKZIP. It was written as a demonstration of the zlib(3) library and therefore lack many of the features of the unzip(1) program.

minizip minizip is a simple tool which allows the extraction of compressed file

archives in the ZIP format used by the MS-DOS utility PKZIP. It was written as a demonstration of the zlib(3) library and therefore lack many of the features of the unzip(1) program.

mk_cmds Mk_cmds converts a table listing command names and associated help messages into a C source file suitable for use with the ss(3) library.
mkbundle mkbundle generates an executable program that will contain static

copies of the assemblies listed on the command line. By default only the assemblies specified in the command line will be included in the bundle. To automatically include all of the dependencies referenced, use the "--deps" command line option.

mkfontdir mkfontdir - create an index of X font files in a directory
mkfontscale mkfontscale - create an index of scalable font files for X
mkisofs mkisofs - create an hybrid ISO-9660/JOLIET/HFS/UDF filesystem-image

with optional Rock Ridge attributes.

mm2gv mm2gv converts a sparse matrix of the Matrix Market format to a graph in the GV (formerly DOT) format
mmc-tool
mmroff mmroff is a simple preprocessor for groff, it is used for expanding references in mm, see groff_mm(7). groff is executed twice, first with -z and -rRef=1 to collect all references and then to do the real processing when the reference file is up to date.
mod
modularize80
modutil
mono-api-html
mono-api-info mono-api-info - Expose IL structure of CLR assemblies as XML.
mono-boehm
mono-cil-strip mono-cil-strip is a tool which takes an assembly, and empty its method

bodies. This is useful to reduce an assembly size when an assembly has already been compiled using Mono's Ahead Of Time compiler (AOT), where the CIL code is no longer necessary, but the metadata still is.

mono-configuration-crypto mono-configuration-crypto - Mono configuration utility to manage encryption keys and encrypt/decrypt config file sections
mono-find-provides
mono-find-requires
mono-gdb.py
mono-heapviz
mono-package-runtime
mono-service mono-service, mono-service2 - Mono ServiceProcess host
mono-service2 mono-service, mono-service2 - Mono ServiceProcess host
mono-sgen
mono-sgen-gdb.py
mono-shlib-cop mono-shlib-cop - Shared Library Usage Checker
mono-symbolicate mono-symbolicate - Mono Symbolicate Tool
mono-test-install
mono-xmltool mono-xmltool - Mono XML validation and transformation tool.
monodis monodis - CIL image content dumper and disassembler.
monodocer monodocer - ECMA Documentation Format Support
monodocs2html monodocs2html - Translate Monodoc XML to HTML
monodocs2slashdoc
monograph
monolinker monolinker is a CIL Linker. The linker is a tool one can use to only

ship the minimal possible set of functions that a set of programs might require to run as opposed to the full libraries.

monop monop, monop2 - Mono Class Outline Viewer
monop2 monop, monop2 - Mono Class Outline Viewer
morph3d morph3d - 3d morphing objects. Another 3d shape-changing GL hack. It has the same shiny-plastic feel as Superquadrics, as many computer-generated objects do...
mouse-dpi-tool
mozcerts-qt5
mozo Mozo is a menu editor for MATE using the freedesktop.org menu specification. It is a fork of Alacarte.
mozroots mozroots - Download and import trusted root certificates from Mozilla's

LXR into Mono's certificate store

mp3fs mp3fs - mounts and transcodes FLACs to MP3s on the fly
mp3rtp
mpeg2dec mpeg2dec - decode MPEG and MPEG2 video streams
MPEG2TransportStreamIndexer
mpg123 mpg123 - play audio MPEG 1.0/2.0/2.5 stream (layers 1, 2 and 3)
mpg123-id3dump
mpg123-strip
mpicalc
mppcheck
mpplu
mppprof
mprof-report mprof-report(1) - The Mono log profiler can be used to collect a lot of information about a program running in the Mono runtime. This data can be used (both while the process is running and later) to do analyses of the program behaviour, determine resource usage, performance issues or even look for particular execution patterns.
msd-background-helper
msgattrib msgattrib - attribute matching and manipulation on message catalog
msgcat msgcat - combines several message catalogs
msgcmp msgcmp - compare message catalog and template
msgcomm msgcomm - match two message catalogs
msgconv msgconv - character set conversion for message catalog
msgen msgen - create English message catalog
msgexec msgexec - process translations of message catalog
msgfilter msgfilter - edit translations of message catalog
msgfmt msgfmt - compile message catalog to binary format
msggrep msggrep - pattern matching on message catalog
msginit msginit - initialize a message catalog
msgmerge msgmerge - merge message catalog and template
msgunfmt msgunfmt - uncompile message catalog from binary format
msguniq msguniq - unify duplicate translations in message catalog; Unifies duplicate translations in a translation catalog. Finds duplicate translations of the same message ID. Such duplicates are invalid input for other programs like msgfmt, msgmerge or msgcat. By default, duplicates are merged together. When using the --repeated option, only duplicates are output, and all other messages are discarded. Comments and extracted comments will be cumulated, except that if --use-first is

specified, they will be taken from the first translation. File positions will be cumulated. When using the --unique option, duplicates are discarded.

mtdev-test
mtp-albumart
mtp-albums
mtp-connect
mtp-detect
mtp-emptyfolders
mtp-files
mtp-filetree
mtp-folders
mtp-format
mtp-getplaylist
mtp-newplaylist
mtp-playlists
mtp-reset
mtp-thumb
mtp-tracks
mtp-trexist
multiarb
multictx
multinoise
multitex
munch The munch program performs the munching squares hack. It picks square size, position, and gravity randomly. It also displays a creatively broken misimplementation of the classic algorithm.
mutter MUTTER - Clutter based compositing GTK2 Window Manager
mvxattr mvxattr - Recursively rename extended attributes
mwaw2csv
mwaw2html
mwaw2raw
mwaw2svg
mwaw2text
mwawFile
mwawZip
my_print_defaults my_print_defaults displays the options that are present in option groups of option files. The output indicates what options will be used by programs that read the specified option groups. For example, the mysqlcheck program reads the [mysqlcheck] and [client] option groups.
myisam_ftdump myisam_ftdump displays information about FULLTEXT indexes in MyISAM

tables. It reads the MyISAM index file directly, so it must be run on the server host where the table is located. Before using myisam_ftdump, be sure to issue a FLUSH TABLES statement first if the server is running.

myisamchk The myisamchk utility gets information about your database tables or checks, repairs, or optimizes them. myisamchk works with MyISAM tables (tables that have .MYD and .MYI files for storing data and indexes).
myisamlog myisamlog processes the contents of a MyISAM log file. To create such a

file, start the server with a --log-isam=log_file option.

myisampack The myisampack utility compresses MyISAM tables. myisampack works by

compressing each column in the table separately. Usually, myisampack packs the data file 40% to 70%.

mysql mysql is a simple SQL shell with input line editing capabilities. It supports interactive and noninteractive use. When used interactively, query results are presented in an ASCII-table format. When used noninteractively (for example, as a filter), the result is presented in tab-separated format. The output format can be changed using command options.
mysql_config mysql_config provides you with useful information for compiling your MySQL client and connecting it to MySQL. It is a shell script, so it is available only on Unix and Unix-like systems.
mysql_config_editor The mysql_config_editor utility enables you to store authentication credentials in an encrypted login path file named .mylogin.cnf. The file location is the %APPDATA%\MySQL directory on Windows and the current user's home directory on non-Windows systems. The file can be read later by MySQL client programs to obtain authentication credentials for connecting to MySQL Server.
mysql_install_db mysql_install_db - initialize MySQL data directory
mysql_plugin mysql_plugin - configure MySQL server plugins
mysql_secure_installation mysql_secure_installation - improve MySQL installation security
mysql_ssl_rsa_setup
mysql_tzinfo_to_sql The mysql_tzinfo_to_sql program loads the time zone tables in the mysql database. It is used on systems that have a zoneinfo database (the set of files describing time zones). Examples of such systems are Linux, FreeBSD, Solaris, and OS X. One likely location for these files is the /usr/share/zoneinfo directory (/usr/share/lib/zoneinfo on Solaris). If your system does not have a zoneinfo database, you can use the downloadable package described in Section 11.6, "MySQL Server Time Zone Support".
mysql_upgrade mysql_upgrade examines all tables in all databases for incompatibilities with the current version of MySQL Server. mysql_upgrade also upgrades the system tables so that you can take advantage of new privileges or capabilities that might have been added.
mysqladmin mysqladmin - client for administering a MySQL server
mysqlbinlog mysqlbinlog - utility for processing binary log files
mysqlcheck mysqlcheck - a table maintenance program
mysqld_multi mysqld_multi is designed to manage several mysqld processes that listen

for connections on different Unix socket files and TCP/IP ports. It can start or stop servers, or report their current status.

mysqld_safe mysqld_safe - MySQL server startup script
mysqldump mysqldump - a database backup program
mysqldumpslow mysqldumpslow - Summarize slow query log files
mysqlimport mysqlimport - a data import program
mysqlpump
mysqlshow The mysqlshow client can be used to quickly see which databases exist,

their tables, or a table's columns or indexes.

mysqlslap mysqlslap is a diagnostic program designed to emulate client load for a

MySQL server and to report the timing of each stage. It works as if multiple clients are accessing the server.

mysqltest mysqltest - program to run test cases
mysqlxtest
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Content N

Utility Description
nano nano is a small, free and friendly editor which aims to replace Pico, the default editor included in the non-free Pine package. On top of copying Pico's look and feel, nano also implements some missing (or disabled by default) features in Pico, such as "search and replace" and "go to line and column number".
natpmpc
nautilus nautilus - the GNOME File Manager
nautilus-autorun-software
ndrdump ndrdump tries to parse the specified filename using Samba's parser for

the specified pipe and function. The third argument should be either in or out, depending on whether the data should be parsed as a request or a reply.

nemo nemo - the Cinnamon File Manager
nemo-autorun-software
nemo-connect-server nemo-connect-server - To Access a remote server
nemo-open-with
nemo-preview
neofetch
neon-config neon-config - script providing information about installed copy of neon library
neqn The neqn program is actually just a shell script which invokes the eqn(1) command with the ascii output device.
net net - Tool for administration of Samba and remote CIFS servers.
net-snmp-cert
net-snmp-config net-snmp-config - returns information about installed net-snmp libraries and binaries
net-snmp-create-v3-user The net-snmp-create-v3-user shell script is designed to create a new user in net-snmp configuration file (/var/net-snmp/snmpd.conf by default).
netcardmgr
nettle-hash
nettle-lfib-stream
nettle-pbkdf2
networkmgr
ngettext The ngettext program translates a natural language message into the user's language, by looking up the translation in a message catalog, and chooses the appropriate plural form, which depends on the number COUNT and the language of the message catalog where the translation was found.
nm nm -- display symbolic information in object files; The nm utility displays symbolic information in the object files, executables, and object library files named by its arguments. Lack of symbolic information in an otherwise valid input file, is not considered to be an error. If no files are specified on the command line, nm will attempt to read a.out.
nmblookup nmblookup - NetBIOS over TCP/IP client used to lookup NetBIOS names; nmblookup is used to query NetBIOS names and map them to IP addresses in a network using NetBIOS over TCP/IP queries. The options allow the name queries to be directed at a particular IP broadcast area or to a

particular machine. All queries are done over UDP.

noise
noise2
nop nop reads a stream of graphs and prints each in pretty-printed (canonical) format on stdout. If no files are given, it reads from stdin.
notify-send
npth-config
nroff The nroff script emulates the nroff command using groff. Only ascii,

latin1, koi8-r, utf8, and cp1047 are valid arguments for the -T option, selecting the output encoding emitted by grotty, groff's TTY output device. If an invalid or no -T option is given, nroff checks the current locale to select a default output device.

nspr-config
nss-config
ntfs-3g ntfs-3g is an NTFS driver, which can create, remove, rename, move

files, directories, hard links, and streams; it can read and write files, including streams, sparse files and transparently compressed files; it can handle special files like symbolic links, devices, and FIFOs; moreover it provides standard management of file ownership and permissions, including POSIX ACLs.

ntfs-3g.probe The ntfs-3g.probe utility tests a volume if it's NTFS mountable readonly or read-write, and exits with a status value accordingly. The volume can be a block device or image file.
ntfscat ntfscat - print NTFS files and streams on the standard output
ntfscluster ntfscluster - identify files in a specified region of an NTFS volume.
ntfscmp ntfscmp - compare two NTFS filesystems and tell the differences
ntfsfix ntfsfix - fix common errors and force Windows to check NTFS
ntfsinfo ntfsinfo - dump a file's attributes
ntfsls ntfsls - list directory contents on an NTFS filesystem
ntlm_auth ntlm_auth - tool to allow external access to Winbind's NTLM

authentication function

numbers2csv
numbers2raw
numbers2text
nunit-console
nunit-console2
nunit-console4
nvidia-bug-report.sh
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Content O

Utility Description
objcopy objcopy -- copy and translate object files
objdump objdump - display information from object files.
ocs
ocspclnt
ocsptool ocsptool - GnuTLS OCSP tool; Ocsptool is a program that can parse and print information about OCSP requests/responses, generate requests and verify responses.
oeminst
offset
oidcalc
okular okular - a universal document viewer
okularkirigami
oLschema2ldif oLschema2ldif is a simple tool that converts standard OpenLDAP schema

files to a LDIF format that is understood by LDB.

openal-info
openRTSP
opj_compress
opj_decompress
opj_dump
opt80
orbit2-config
orbit-idl-2
orc-bugreport
orcc
orcus-css-dump
orcus-detect
orcus-json
orcus-mso-encryption
orcus-xml-dump
orcus-yaml
orcus-zip-dump
osage osage - filter for drawing clustered graphs
out123 out123 - send raw PCM audio or a waveform pattern to an output device
overlay overlay, overwrite, copywin - overlay and manipulate overlapped curses

windows

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Content P

Utility Description
p7content p7content -- A command to display pkcs7 content.
p7env p7env -- A command to create a pkcs7 enveloped data.
p7sign p7sign -- A command to create a *detached* pkcs7 signature (over a given input file).
p7verify p7verify -- A command to do a verification of a *detached* pkcs7 signature.
p11-kit p11-kit - - Provides a way to load and enumerate PKCS#11 modules. Provides a standard configuration setup for installing PKCS#11 modules in such a way that they're discoverable.
p11tool p11tool - GnuTLS PKCS #11 tool

Program that allows operations on PKCS #11 smart cards and security modules.

pa-info
pacat pacat - Play back or record raw or encoded audio streams on a PulseAudio sound server
pacmd pacmd - Reconfigure a PulseAudio sound server during runtime
pactl pactl - Control a running PulseAudio sound server
padsp padsp starts the specified program and redirects its access to OSS compatible audio devices (/dev/dsp and auxiliary devices) to a PulseAudio sound server.
pages2html
pages2raw
pages2text
pal2rgb pal2rgb - convert a palette color TIFF image to a full color image
paltex
pam_helper
pango-list
pango-view pango-view - Pango text viewer
paperconf paperconf - print paper configuration information
parsetrigrams
pasuspender pasuspender is a tool that can be used to tell a local PulseAudio sound

server to temporarily suspend access to the audio devices, to allow other applications access them directly. pasuspender will suspend access to the audio devices, fork a child process, and when the child process terminates, resume access again.

pavucontrol pavucontrol GTK mixer for PulseAudio
pax11publish pax11publish - PulseAudio X11 Credential Utility
pbdemo
pbinfo
pbmtojbg pbmtojbg - portable bitmap to JBIG1 file converter
pbmtojbg85
pcre2-config pcre2-config - program to return PCRE2 configuration
pcre2grep pcre2grep - a grep with Perl-compatible regular expressions.
pcre2test pcre2test - a program for testing Perl-compatible regular expressions.
pcre-config pcre-config returns the configuration of the installed PCRE libraries

and the options required to compile a program to use them. Some of the options apply only to the 8-bit, or 16-bit, or 32-bit libraries, respectively, and are not available if only one of those libraries has been built. If an unavailable option is encountered, the "usage" information is output.

pcregrep pcregrep - a grep with Perl-compatible regular expressions.
pcretest pcretest - a program for testing Perl-compatible regular expressions.
pdb2mdb pdb2mdb - Program Database to Mono Debugging Symbol converter.
pdbedit pdbedit - manage the SAM database (Database of Samba Users)
pdf2dsc pdf2dsc - generate a PostScript page list of a PDF document
pdf2ps pdf2ps - Ghostscript PDF to PostScript translator
pdfattach
pdfdetach pdfdetach - Portable Document Format (PDF) document embedded file extractor (version 3.03)
pdffonts pdffonts - Portable Document Format (PDF) font analyzer (version 3.03)
pdfimages pdfimages - Portable Document Format (PDF) image extractor (version 3.03)
pdfinfo pdfinfo - Portable Document Format (PDF) document information extractor

(version 3.03)

pdfmom pdfmom - Produce PDF documents using the mom macro set
pdfroff pdfroff - create PDF documents using groff; pdfroff is a wrapper program for the GNU text processing system, groff. It transparently handles the mechanics of multiple pass groff processing, when applied to suitably marked up groff source files, such that tables of contents and body text are formatted separately, and are subsequently combined in the correct order, for final publication as a single PDF document. A further optional "style sheet" capability is provided; this allows for the definition of content which is required to precede the table of contents, in the published document.
pdfseparate pdfseparate extract single pages from a Portable Document Format (PDF).
pdfsig pdfsig - Portable Document Format (PDF) digital signatures tool
pdftocairo pdftocairo - Portable Document Format (PDF) to

PNG/JPEG/TIFF/PDF/PS/EPS/SVG using cairo

pdftohtml pdftohtml - program to convert PDF files into HTML, XML and PNG images
pdftoppm pdftoppm - Portable Document Format (PDF) to Portable Pixmap (PPM) con-

verter (version 3.03)

pdftops pdftops - Portable Document Format (PDF) to PostScript converter (version 3.03)
pdftotext pdftotext - Portable Document Format (PDF) to text converter (version 3.03)
pdfunite pdfunite - Portable Document Format (PDF) page merger
peas-demo
pedump
peglgears
perl perl - The Perl 5 language interpreter
perlbug perlbug - how to submit bug reports on Perl
perldoc perldoc - Look up Perl documentation in Pod format.
perlivp perlivp - Perl Installation Verification Procedure
perlthanks This program is designed to help you generate and send bug reports (and

thank-you notes) about perl5 and the modules which ship with it.

permview permview - Viewer for declarative security permission sets inside assemblies.
perror perror -- print an error number as a string
peverify
pf2afm pf2afm - Make an AFM file from Postscript (PFB/PFA/PFM) font files using ghostscript
pfbtopfa The pfbtopfa utility converts PostScript Type 1 font files from the binary PFB format to the ASCII PFA format. It also converts any kind of line ending to the UNIX style \n.
pfbtops pfbtops - translate a PostScript font in .pfb format to ASCII
pgon-mode
phononsettings
pi-make-microsoft-freecell-board make-gnome-freecell-board, make-aisleriot-freecell-board, pi-make-microsoft-freecell-board, make_pysol_freecell_board.py - Programs to generate boards to be used as input to Freecell Solver.
pic pic - compile pictures for troff or TeX
pic2graph pic2graph - convert a PIC diagram into a cropped image
piconv piconv is perl version of iconv, a character encoding converter widely available for various Unixen today. This script was primarily a technology demonstrator for Perl 5.8.0, but you can use piconv in the place of iconv for virtually any case.
pidl pidl - An IDL compiler written in Perl
pinentry-gnome3
pinentry-qt5
pinentry-tty
pixeltest
pk12util
pkaction
pkcheck
pkcs1-conv
pkexec
pkgdata pkgdata takes a set of data files and packages them for use by ICU or

applications that use ICU. The typical reason to package files using pkgdata is to make their distribution easier and their loading by ICU faster and less consuming of limited system resources such as file descriptors. Packaged data also allow applications to be distributed with fewer resource files, or even with none at all if they link against the packaged data directly

pkttyagent
pl2pm pl2pm is a tool to aid in the conversion of Perl4-style .pl library files to Perl5-style library modules. Usually, your old .pl file will still work fine and you should only use this tool if you plan to update your library to use some of the newer Perl 5 features, such as AutoLoading.
plank Plank is meant to be the simplest dock on the planet. The goal is to provide just what a dock needs and absolutely nothing more. It is, however, a library which can be extended to create other dock programs with more advanced features. Thus, Plank is the underlying technology for Docky (starting in version 3.0.0) and aims to provide all the core features while Docky extends it to add fancier things like Docklets, painters, settings dialogs, etc.
plasmapkg2 plasmapkg2 - Install, list, remove Plasma packages
playSIP
plistutil
pluma Pluma - The MATE Text Editor
pmd2raw
pmd2svg
pmd2text
png-fix-itxt
pngfix
pngtogd
pngtogd2
pod2html pod2html - convert .pod files to .html files
pod2man pod2man - Convert POD data to formatted *roff input
pod2text pod2text - Convert POD data to formatted ASCII text
pod2usage pod2usage - print usage messages from embedded pod docs in files
podchecker podchecker - check the syntax of POD format documentation files
podselect podselect - print selected sections of pod documentation on standard output
point point

SYNOPSIS

  Public Attributes
      double x
      double y
      double z
point-clip
point-param
point-sprite
point-wide
point-wide-smooth
pointblast
pointcoord
points
polkit-action polkit-action - List and modify registered PolicyKit actions
polkit-auth polkit-auth - Manage authorizations
polkit-config-file-validate polkit-config-file-validate is used to verify that a given PolicyKit configuration file is valid. If no path to a config file is given, the default /etc/PolicyKit/PolicyKit.conf file will be verified.
polkit-gnome-authorization
polkit-gnome-example
polkit-policy-file-validate polkit-policy-file-validate - Validate a PolicyKit policy file
poly poly starts the Poly/ML shell. Poly/ML is an implementation of Standard ML written by David Matthews originally at the University of Cambridge and maintained as a project supported by contributors.
poly-flat
poly-flat-clip
poly-flat-unfilled-clip
poly-unfilled
post-grohtml
ppdc ppdc - cups ppd compiler (deprecated)
ppdhtml ppdhtml - cups html summary generator (deprecated)
ppdi ppdi - import ppd files (deprecated)
ppdmerge ppdmerge merges two or more PPD files into a single, multi-language PPD

file. This program is deprecated and will be removed in a future release of CUPS.

ppdpo ppdpo extracts UI strings from PPDC source files and updates either a GNU gettext or macOS strings format message catalog source file for translation. This program is deprecated and will be removed in a future release of CUPS.
pphs
ppm2tiff ppm2tiff converts a file in the PPM, PGM and PBM image formats to TIFF.
pre-grohtml
precat
preconv preconv reads files and converts its encoding(s) to a form GNU troff(1)

can process, sending the data to standard output. Currently, this means ASCII characters and `\[uXXXX]' entities, where `XXXX' is a hexadecimal number with four to six digits, representing a Unicode input code. Normally, preconv should be invoked with the -k and -K options of groff.

preparetips5 preparetips5 - extract text from tips file
preunzip
prezip
prezip-bin
printafm printafm - Print the metrics from a Postscript font in AFM format using

ghostscript

printcal
printtarg
profcheck
profile2map profile2map -- Fuse profiler output converter
profiles profiles - A utility to report and change SIDs in registry files
projtex
protoc
protocoltojson
prove prove - Run tests through a TAP harness
proxy
prune prune reads directed graphs in the same format used by dot(1) and removes subgraphs rooted at nodes specified on the command line via options. These nodes themselves will not be removed, but can be given attributes so that they can be easily located by a graph stream editor such as gvpr(1). prune correctly handles cycles, loops and multiedges.
ps2ascii ps2ascii - Ghostscript translator from PostScript or PDF to ASCII
ps2epsi ps2epsi - generate conforming Encapsulated PostScript
ps2pdf ps2pdf - Convert PostScript to PDF using ghostscript
ps2pdf12 ps2pdf12 - Convert PostScript to PDF 1.2 (Acrobat 3-and-later compatible) using ghostscript
ps2pdf13 ps2pdf13 - Convert PostScript to PDF 1.3 (Acrobat 4-and-later compatible) using ghostscript
ps2pdf14 ps2pdf14 - Convert PostScript to PDF 1.4 (Acrobat 5-and-later compatible) using ghostscript
ps2pdfwr ps2pdfwr - Convert PostScript to PDF without specifying CompatibilityLevel, using ghostscript
ps2ps ps2ps, eps2eps - Ghostscript PostScript "distiller"
ps2ps2
psbook Psbook rearranges pages from a PostScript document into ``signatures for printing books or booklets, creating a new PostScript file. The input PostScript file should follow the Adobe Document Structuring Conventions.
psicc psicc - little cms PostScript converter.
psktool psktool - GnuTLS PSK tool, Program that generates random keys for use with TLS-PSK. The keys are stored in hexadecimal format in a key file.
psmerge psmerge - filter to merge several PostScript files into one
psnup psnup - multiple pages per sheet; Psnup puts multiple logical pages onto each physical sheet of paper. The input PostScript file should follow the Adobe Document Structuring

Conventions.

pspell-config pspell-config displays information about libpspell installation, mostly

for use in build scripts. Note that this script is provided for backward compatibility with programs that use pspell. Do not use as it will eventually go away.

psresize Psresize rescales and centres a document on a different size of paper.

The input PostScript file should follow the Adobe Document Structuring Conventions.

psselect Psselect selects pages from a PostScript document, creating a new PostScript file. The input PostScript file should follow the Adobe Document Structuring Conventions.
pstops Pstops rearranges pages from a PostScript document, creating a new PostScript file. The input PostScript file should follow the Adobe Document Structuring Conventions. Pstops can be used to perform a large number of arbitrary re-arrangements of Documents, including arranging for printing 2-up, 4-up, booklets, reversing, selecting front or back sides of documents, scaling, etc.
ptar ptar - - a tar-like program written in perl
ptardiff ptardiff - program that diffs an extracted archive against an unextracted one
ptargrep ptargrep - Apply pattern matching to the contents of files in a tar archive
pub2raw
pub2xhtml
pulseaudio pulseaudio - The PulseAudio Sound System
pwmake pwmake - simple tool for generating random relatively easily pronounceable passwords
pwscore pwscore is a simple tool for checking quality of a password. The password is read from stdin.
pydoc2.7
pydoc3.6
pydoc3.7
pygobject-codegen-2.0
pygtk-codegen-2.0
pygtk-demo
python2.7
python2.7-config
python3.6
python3.6m
python3.6m-config
python3.7
python3.7m
python3.7m-config
pyuic5-3.7
pyvenv-3.6
pyvenv-3.7
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Content Q

Utility Description
qcatool-qt5
qpaeq
qpdf
qqwing
qtchooser
quad
bin/quad-clip
quad-clip-all-vertices
quad-clip-nearplane
quad-degenerate
quad-flat
quad-offset-factor
quad-offset-unfilled
quad-offset-units
quad-tex-2d
quad-tex-3d
quad-tex-alpha
quad-tex-pbo
quad-tex-sub
quad-unfilled
quad-unfilled-clip
quad-unfilled-stipple
quadrapassel
quads
quadstrip
quadstrip-clip
quadstrip-cont
quadstrip-flat
qvlc
qxp2raw
qxp2svg
qxp2text
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Content R

Utility Description
ranlib
rapper
rarian-example
rarian-sk-config
rarian-sk-extract
rarian-sk-gen-uuid
rarian-sk-get-cl
rarian-sk-get-content-list
rarian-sk-get-extended-content-list
rarian-sk-get-scripts
rarian-sk-install
arian-sk-migrate
rarian-sk-preinstall
rarian-sk-rebuild
rarian-sk-update
rasqal-config
raw2hdf
raw2tiff
ray
rdfproc
rdjpgcom
rdoc26
readcd
readelf
readpix
readpixels
recode-sr-latin
redland-config
redland-db-upgrade
refer
refine
reflect
regdiff
registerRTSPStream
regpatch
regshell
regtree
renormal
replace
resgen
resgen2
resolve_stack_dump
resolveip
revfix
rhythmbox
rhythmbox-client
ri26
roff2dvi
roff2html
roff2pdf
roff2ps
roff2text
roff2x
roqet
rpcclient
rsaperf
rsvg-convert
rsync
ruby26
run-with-aspell
rvlc
rzsh
rzxcheck
rzxdump
rzxtool
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Content S

Utility Description
samba-ldbadd
samba-ldbdel
samba-ldbdump
samba-ldbedit
samba-ldbmodify
samba-ldbrename
samba-ldbsearch
samba-regedit
samba-tool
samplers
samplers_array
sancov80
sane-config
sane-find-scanner
sapWatch
scan-build80
scan-view80
scanadf
scanimage
scanin
sccmap
scgcheck
scl2trd
scp-dbus-service
sd2raw
sd2svg
sd2text
sdc2csv
sdl2-config
sdl-config
sdw2html
secret-tool
secutil
setreg
setxkbmap
sexp-conv
sfconvert
sfinfo
sgen
sgen-grep-binprot
shadow_sampler
shadowtex
shape
sharedtex
sharedtex_mt
sharesec
shasum
shlibsign
shotwell
showchar
shtest
signcode
signon-ui
signond
signonpluginprocess
signtool
signver
simple-mtpfs
simplex-noise
singlebuffer
sip-3.7
size
skinning
smbcacls
smbclient
smbcontrol
smbcquotas
smbget
smbpasswd
smbspool
smbstatus
smbtar
smbtorture
smbtree
sn
snap2tzx
snapconv
snapdump
sndfile-cmp
sndfile-concat
sndfile-convert
sndfile-deinterleave
sndfile-info
sndfile-interleave
sndfile-metadata-get
sndfile-metadata-set
sndfile-play
sndfile-resample
sndfile-salvage
sndiod
snmp-bridge-mib
snmpbulkget
snmpbulkwalk
snmpcheck
snmpconf
snmpdelta
snmpdf
snmpget
snmpgetnext
snmpnetstat
snmpset
snmpstatus
snmptable
snmptest
snmptranslate
snmptrap
snmpusm
snmpvacm
snmpwalk
soapsuds
soelim
software-station
sol
solid-hardware5
spd-say
spdsend
spec2cie
specplot
spectex
speech-dispatcher
speexdec
speexenc
spellout
splain
splitti3
spotread
spriteblast
sqlite3
sqlmetal
sqlobject-admin
sqlobject-convertOldURI
sqlsharp
srptool
ssltap
start-pulseaudio-x11
startx
station-tweak
stex3d
strings
strip
strsclnt
sub-tex
substrings.pl
sudo
sudoreplay
svcutil
svn
svn-mergeinfo-normalizer
svn-populate-node-origins-index
svnadmin
svnauthz
svnauthz-validate
svnbench
svnconflict
svndiff
svndiff3
svndiff4
svndumpfilter
svnfsfs
svnlook
svnmover
svnmucc
svnraisetreeconflict
svnrdump
svnserve
svnsync
svnversion
swapbuffers
swell-foop
sxpm
symcryptrun
symkeyutil
synclient
syndaemon
synthcal
synthread
system-config-printer
system-config-printer-applet
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Content T

Utility Description
taglib-config
tali
tape2pulses
tape2wav
tapeconv
targen
tbl
tclsh8.5
tclsh8.6
tdbbackup
tdbdump
tdbrestore
tdbtool
teapot
telegram-desktop
terrain
bin/tessdemo
test_chmLib
testAMRAudioStreamer
testDVVideoStreamer
testH264VideoStreamer
testH264VideoToHLSSegments
/testH264VideoToTransportStream
testH265VideoStreamer
testH265VideoToTransportStream
testMKVSplitter
testMKVStreamer
testMP3Receiver
testMP3Streamer
testMPEG1or2AudioVideoStreamer
testMPEG1or2ProgramToTransportStream
testMPEG1or2Splitter
testMPEG1or2VideoReceiver
testMPEG1or2VideoStreamer
testMPEG2TransportReceiver
testMPEG2TransportStreamer
testMPEG2TransportStreamSplitter
testMPEG2TransportStreamTrickPlay
testMPEG4VideoStreamer
testOggStreamer
testOnDemandRTSPServer
testparm
testpattern
testRelay
testReplicator
testRTSPClient
testWAVAudioStreamer
tex-quads
texaaline
texcyl
texdemo1
texenv
teximage
texture_from_pixmap
textures
tfmtodit
th_gen_idx.pl
thunar
thunar-settings
tiff2bw
tiff2pdf
tiff2ps
tiff2rgba
tiffcmp
tiffcp
tiffcrop
tiffdiff
tiffdither
tiffdump
tiffgamut
tifficc
tiffinfo
tiffmedian
tiffset
tiffsplit
tificc
timage
toc2cddb
toc2cue
toFloat
tomboy
touchpad-edge-detector
toyball
tpmd
tpmtool
tracker
transicc
transmission-gtk
transpose-freecell-board.py
traptoemail
tred
tri
tri-2101010
tri-2101010-dlist
tri-alpha
tri-alpha-tex
tri-array-interleaved
tri-blend
tri-blend-color
tri-blend-max
tri-blend-min
tri-blend-revsub
tri-blend-sub
tri-clear
tri-clip
tri-cull
tri-cull-both
tri-dlist
tri-edgeflag
tri-edgeflag-array
tri-edgeflag-pv
tri-fbo
tri-fbo-tex
tri-fbo-tex-mip
tri-flat
tri-flat-clip
tri-fog
tri-fp
tri-fp-const-imm
tri-lit
tri-lit-material
tri-logicop-none
tri-logicop-xor
tri-mask-tri
tri-multitex-vbo
tri-orig
tri-point-line-clipped
tri-query
tri-repeat
tri-rotate
tri-scissor-tri
tri-square
tri-stencil
tri-stipple
tri-tex
tri-tex-1d
tri-tex-3d
tri-tex-stipple
tri-tri
tri-unfilled
tri-unfilled-clip
tri-unfilled-edgeflag
tri-unfilled-fog
tri-unfilled-point
tri-unfilled-smooth
tri-unfilled-tri
tri-unfilled-tri-lit
tri-unfilled-userclip
tri-unfilled-userclip-stip
tri-userclip
tri-viewport
tri-z
tri-z-9
tri-z-clip
tri-z-eq
trifan
trifan-flat
trifan-flat-clip
trifan-flat-unfilled-clip
trifan-unfilled
trirast
trispd
tristrip
tristrip-clip
tristrip-flat
troff
trust
ttfread
tunnel
tunnel2
twolame
twoside
txt2ti3
tzxlist
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Content U

Utility Description
uchardet
uconv
umax_pp
unflatten
unix-lpr.sh
unmunch
unopkg
unzip
unzipsfx
update-alternatives
update-desktop-database
update-mime-database
update-qtchooser-wrapper
update-station
upnpc
upower
utp_recv
utp_send
utp_test
uuidgen
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Content V

Utility Description
vala-gen-introspect-0.40
valac-0.40
valadoc-0.40
vao_demo
vapigen-0.40
vbc
vbo
vbo-drawarrays
vbo-drawarrays-2101010
vbo-drawelements
vbo-drawrange
vbo-noninterleaved
vbo-tri
vboxtool
vert-or-frag-only
vert-tex
vertexrate
vfstest
vfychain
vfyserv
viewgam
vim
vimdot
vimtutor
visualinfo
vlc
vlc-wrapper
vmmouse_detect
vobStreamer
vp-array
vp-array-hf
vp-array-int
vp-clip
vp-line-clip
vp-tri
vp-tri-cb
vp-tri-cb-pos
vp-tri-cb-tex
vp-tri-imm
vp-tri-invariant
vp-tri-swap
vp-tri-tex
vp-unfilled
vpxdec
vpxenc
vsd2raw
vsd2text
vsd2xhtml
vsraytrace
vss2raw
vss2text
vss2xhtml
vte
vte-2.91
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Content W

Utility Description
wasm-ld80
watchgnupg
wayland-scanner
wbinfo
WebKitWebDriver
webpinfo
webpmux
webpng
wincopy
winpos
wish8.5
wish8.6
wks2csv
wks2raw
wks2text
wmctrl
wmf2eps
wmf2fig
wmf2gd
bin/wmf2svg
bin/wmf2x
woff2_compress
woff2_decompress
woff2_info
word-list-compress
wordforms
wordlist2hunspell
wpd2html
wpd2raw
wpd2text
wpg2raw
wpg2svg
wpg2svgbatch.pl
wps2html
wps2raw
wps2text
wrjpgcom
wsdl
wsdl2
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Content X

Utility Description
x86_64-portbld-freebsd12.1-c++9
x86_64-portbld-freebsd12.1-g++9
x86_64-portbld-freebsd12.1-gcc9
x86_64-portbld-freebsd12.1-gcc-9.3.0
x86_64-portbld-freebsd12.1-gcc-ar9
x86_64-portbld-freebsd12.1-gcc-nm9
x86_64-portbld-freebsd12.1-gcc-ranlib9
x86_64-portbld-freebsd12.1-gfortran9
x265
x509-parser
xauth
xbuild
xcam
xconfig
xdg-desktop-icon
xdg-desktop-menu
xdg-email
xdg-icon-resource
xdg-mime
xdg-open
xdg-screensaver
xdg-settings
xdg-user-dir
xdg-user-dirs-update
xdpyinfo
xeglgears
xeglthreads
xfce4-about
xfce4-panel
xfce4-popup-applicationsmenu
xfce4-popup-directorymenu
xfce4-popup-windowmenu
xfconf-query
xfont
xft-config
xgettext
xicclu
xinit
xkbcomp
xkeystone
xml2-config
xml2po
xmlcatalog
xmlcatmgr
xmllint
xmlsec1
xmlsec1-config
xmlwf
xmodmap
Xorg
Xorg.wrap
xprop
xpstojpeg
xpstopdf
xpstopng
xpstops
xpstosvg
xrandr
xrdb
xrotfontdemo
xsane
xscanimage
xsd
xset
xslt-config
xsltproc
xsubpp
xxd
xxhsum
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Content Y

Utility Description
yat2m
yelp
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Content Z

Utility Description
zeitgeist-daemon zeitgeist-daemon is daemon providing an activity log. That is, it consists of a central database for events such as file usage, browser history, calendar entries, etc.
zeitgeist-datahub zeitgeist-datahub - passive loggers for Zeitgeist
zenity zenity is a program that will display GTK+ dialogs, and return (either in the return code, or on standard output) the users input. This allows you to present information, and ask for information from the user, from all manner of shell scripts.
zim zim - A Desktop Wiki Editor
zip zip - package and compress (archive) files
zipcloak zipcloak - encrypt entries in a zipfile
zipcmp zipcmp compares the zip archives or directories archive1 and archive2 and checks if they contain the same files, comparing their names, uncompressed sizes, and CRCs. File order and compressed size differences are ignored.
zipdetails Zipdetails displays information about the internal record structure of the zip file. It is not concerned with displaying any details of the compressed data stored in the zip file.
zipgrep zipgrep - search files in a ZIP archive for lines matching a pattern
zipinfo zipinfo - list detailed information about a ZIP archive
zipmerge zipmerge merges the source zip archives source-zip into the target zip

archive target-zip. By default, files in the source zip archives over write existing files of the same name in the target zip archive.

zipnote zipnote - write the comments in zipfile to stdout, edit comments and

rename files in zipfile

zipsplit zipsplit - split a zipfile into smaller zipfiles
ziptool ziptool modifies the zip archive zip-archive according to the commands

given.

zlib_decompress
zlib-flate The zlib-flate program is part of the qpdf package.
zmf2raw
zmf2svg
zsh zsh - the Z shell
zsh-5.8
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